v3.22.4
Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of income before income taxes
Income Before Income Taxes
(Millions)202220212020
United States$3,861 $3,716 $3,795 
International2,531 3,488 3,000 
Total$6,392 $7,204 $6,795 
Schedule of provision for income taxes
Provision for Income Taxes
(Millions)202220212020
Currently payable
Federal$606 $756 $720 
State76 104 123 
International621 597 632 
Deferred
Federal(612)(219)(44)
State(76)(25)(17)
International(2)72 (77)
Total$612 $1,285 $1,337 
Schedule of components of deferred tax assets and liabilities
Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
(Millions)20222021
Deferred tax assets:
Accruals not currently deductible
Employee benefit costs$232 $237 
Product and other claims610 257 
Miscellaneous accruals117 157 
Pension costs7 351 
Stock-based compensation259 249 
Advanced payments173 286 
Net operating/capital loss/state tax credit carryforwards120 120 
Foreign tax credits112 115 
Research and experimentation capitalization 418 — 
Lease liabilities210 219 
Product and other insurance receivables 48 
Inventory95 68 
Other 31 
Gross deferred tax assets2,353 2,138 
Valuation allowance(115)(142)
Total deferred tax assets2,238 1,996 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Product and other insurance receivables(3)— 
Accelerated depreciation(586)(665)
Intangible assets(901)(985)
Currency translation(69)— 
Right-of-use asset(210)(222)
Other(69)— 
Total deferred tax liabilities(1,838)(1,872)
Net deferred tax assets$400 $124 
Schedule of reconciliation of effective income tax rate
Reconciliation of Effective Income Tax Rate
202220212020
Statutory U.S. tax rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
Food Safety divestiture(8.4)— — 
State income taxes - net of federal benefit 0.9 1.2 
International income taxes - net(0.4)(1.2)(1.2)
Global Intangible Low Taxed Income (GILTI)0.7 0.7 0.8 
Foreign Derived Intangible Income (FDII)(2.3)(3.1)(1.8)
U.S. research and development credit(1.0)(0.7)(1.0)
Reserves for tax contingencies 0.6 0.5 
Employee share-based payments(0.2)(0.6)(0.5)
All other - net0.2 0.2 0.7 
Effective worldwide tax rate9.6 %17.8 %19.7 %
Schedule of reconciliation of federal, state and foreign tax gross unrecognized tax benefits
Federal, State and Foreign Tax
(Millions)202220212020
Gross UTB Balance at January 1$1,071 $1,113 $1,167 
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year115 91 74 
Additions for tax positions of prior years36 22 106 
Additions related to recent acquisitions — — 
Reductions for tax positions of prior years(138)(60)(173)
Settlements(118)(57)(8)
Reductions due to lapse of applicable statute of limitations(39)(38)(53)
Gross UTB Balance at December 31$927 $1,071 $1,113 
Net UTB that would impact the effective tax rate at December 31$965 $1,112 $1,145