Exhibit 99.2
Lufax Holding Ltd
INDEX TO UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Page(s) | ||||
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 |
F-2 | |||
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022 |
F-4 | |||
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Changes in Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 |
F-6 | |||
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 |
F-8 | |||
Notes to the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements |
F-9 |
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
Note | 2021 | 2022 | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||
Technology platform-based income |
6 | 29,458,153 | 23,344,095 | |||||||||
Net interest income |
7 | 9,940,117 | 14,611,906 | |||||||||
Guarantee income |
2,735,404 | 5,701,766 | ||||||||||
Other income |
8 | 3,106,310 | 1,107,077 | |||||||||
Investment income |
9 | 792,887 | 1,031,031 | |||||||||
Share of net profit/(loss) of investments accounted for using the equity method |
(29,418 | ) | 1,515 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total income |
46,003,453 | 45,797,390 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Sales and marketing expenses |
10 | (13,158,261 | ) | (12,050,538 | ) | |||||||
General and administrative expenses |
10 | (2,588,459 | ) | (2,079,697 | ) | |||||||
Operation and servicing expenses |
10 | (4,657,930 | ) | (4,770,562 | ) | |||||||
Technology and analytics expenses |
10 | (1,487,347 | ) | (1,414,885 | ) | |||||||
Credit impairment losses |
11 | (4,110,742 | ) | (10,291,935 | ) | |||||||
Asset impairment losses |
24,26 | (411,596 | ) | (420,007 | ) | |||||||
Finance costs |
12 | (728,156 | ) | (737,950 | ) | |||||||
Other gains/(losses)net |
13 | 199,572 | (415,322 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total expenses |
(26,942,919 | ) | (32,180,896 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Profit before income tax expenses |
19,060,534 | 13,616,494 | ||||||||||
Less: Income tax expenses |
14 | (5,247,768 | ) | (4,035,520 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net profit for the period |
13,812,766 | 9,580,974 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net profit attributable to: |
||||||||||||
Owners of the Company |
13,898,293 | 9,514,661 | ||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
(85,527 | ) | 66,313 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
13,812,766 | 9,580,974 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-2
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(CONTINUED)
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
Note | 2021 | 2022 | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax: |
||||||||||||
Items that will not be reclassified to profit or loss |
||||||||||||
-Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations |
(33,760 | ) | (1,447,515 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total comprehensive income for the period |
13,779,006 | 8,133,459 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
||||||||||||
Owners of the Company |
13,864,577 | 8,066,291 | ||||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
(85,571 | ) | 67,168 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
13,779,006 | 8,133,459 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Earnings per share (expressed in RMB per share) |
||||||||||||
-Basic earnings per share |
15 | 11.69 | 8.31 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
-Diluted earnings per share |
15 | 10.91 | 7.97 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
-Basic earnings per ADS |
15 | 5.85 | 4.16 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
-Diluted earnings per ADS |
15 | 5.46 | 3.99 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-3
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||||||
Note | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||
Cash at bank |
16 | 34,743,188 | 45,802,911 | |||||||||
Restricted cash |
16 | 30,453,539 | 27,021,836 | |||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
17 | 31,023,211 | 25,564,173 | |||||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
18 | 3,784,613 | 4,749,482 | |||||||||
Financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements |
19 | 5,527,177 | | |||||||||
Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
20 | 22,344,773 | 18,477,641 | |||||||||
Loans to customers |
21 | 214,972,110 | 232,229,739 | |||||||||
Deferred tax assets |
22 | 4,873,370 | 3,978,163 | |||||||||
Property and equipment |
23 | 380,081 | 314,618 | |||||||||
Investments accounted for using the equity method |
459,496 | 41,005 | ||||||||||
Intangible assets |
24 | 899,406 | 892,068 | |||||||||
Right-of-use assets |
25 | 804,990 | 764,247 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
26 | 8,918,108 | 8,918,108 | |||||||||
Other assets |
27 | 1,249,424 | 1,915,345 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
360,433,486 | 370,669,336 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||
Payable to platform investors |
28 | 2,747,891 | 1,987,045 | |||||||||
Borrowings |
29 | 25,927,417 | 35,780,452 | |||||||||
Bond payable |
30 | | 2,150,793 | |||||||||
Current income tax liabilities |
8,222,684 | 1,149,341 | ||||||||||
Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
31 | 8,814,255 | 11,638,679 | |||||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated structured entities |
32 | 195,446,140 | 193,610,897 | |||||||||
Financing guarantee liabilities |
33 | 2,697,109 | 4,510,096 | |||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
22 | 833,694 | 944,792 | |||||||||
Lease liabilities |
25 | 794,544 | 764,049 | |||||||||
Convertible promissory note payable |
34 | 10,669,498 | 12,618,789 | |||||||||
Optionally convertible promissory notes |
35 | 7,405,103 | 8,162,603 | |||||||||
Other liabilities |
36 | 2,315,948 | 2,254,533 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
265,874,283 | 275,572,069 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-4
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION (CONTINUED)
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||||||
Note | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||
EQUITY |
||||||||||||
Share capital |
37 | 75 | 75 | |||||||||
Share premium |
37 | 33,365,786 | 25,857,702 | |||||||||
Treasury shares |
38 | (5,560,104 | ) | (5,642,769 | ) | |||||||
Other reserves |
39 | 9,304,995 | 7,836,643 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
40 | 55,942,943 | 65,457,604 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total equity attributable to owners of the Company |
93,053,695 | 93,509,255 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Non-controlling interests |
1,505,508 | 1,588,012 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total equity |
94,559,203 | 95,097,267 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
360,433,486 | 370,669,336 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-5
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY
Note | Attributable to owners of the Group | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total | Non-controlling interests |
Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
77 | 33,213,426 | (2 | ) | 7,418,710 | 40,927,597 | 81,559,808 | 1,591,513 | 83,151,321 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net profit for the period |
| | | | 13,898,293 | 13,898,293 | (85,527 | ) | 13,812,766 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | (33,716 | ) | | (33,716 | ) | (44 | ) | (33,760 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income for the period |
| | | (33,716 | ) | 13,898,293 | 13,864,577 | (85,571 | ) | 13,779,006 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of ordinary shares |
38 | | | (3,747,348 | ) | | | (3,747,348 | ) | | (3,747,348 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of ordinary shares |
37, 38 | (2 | ) | | 2 | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares for share-based payment |
37, 38 | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based payment |
37, 39 | | 69,740 | | (28,453 | ) | | 41,287 | | 41,287 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contributions from non-controlling interests |
| | | | | | 689 | 689 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based payment |
43 | | | | 100,597 | | 100,597 | 1,050 | 101,647 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
75 | 33,283,166 | (3,747,348 | ) | 7,457,138 | 54,825,890 | 91,818,921 | 1,507,681 | 93,326,602 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-6
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY (CONTINUED)
Note | Attributable to owners of the Group | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share capital |
Share premium |
Treasury shares |
Other reserves |
Retained earnings |
Total | Non-controlling interests |
Total Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
75 | 33,365,786 | (5,560,104 | ) | 9,304,995 | 55,942,943 | 93,053,695 | 1,505,508 | 94,559,203 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Net profit for the period |
| | | | 9,514,661 | 9,514,661 | 66,313 | 9,580,974 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income |
| | | (1,448,370 | ) | (1,448,370 | ) | 855 | (1,447,515 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive income for the period |
| | | (1,448,370 | ) | 9,514,661 | 8,066,291 | 67,168 | 8,133,459 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Transactions with owners |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchase of ordinary shares |
38 | | | (82,665 | ) | | | (82,665 | ) | | (82,665 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital reduction from non-controlling interests |
37,38 | | | | | | | (1,118 | ) | (1,118 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based payment |
37,39 | | 120,250 | | (61,520 | ) | | 58,730 | | 58,730 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contributions from non-controlling interests |
| | | | | | 15,938 | 15,938 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividend declared |
37 | | (7,628,334 | ) | | | | (7,628,334 | ) | | (7,628,334 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based payment |
43 | | | | 41,538 | | 41,538 | 516 | 42,054 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
75 | 25,857,702 | (5,642,769 | ) | 7,836,643 | 65,457,604 | 93,509,255 | 1,588,012 | 95,097,267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-7
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||||||
Note | 2021 | 2022 | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||||||
Cash generated from operating activities |
42 | (a) | 11,663,140 | 9,358,889 | ||||||||
Income tax paid |
(6,046,107 | ) | (9,727,222 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities |
5,617,033 | (368,333 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment assets |
102,281,587 | 77,795,567 | ||||||||||
Proceeds from sale of property and equipment |
4 | 18,694 | ||||||||||
Interest received on investment assets |
959,545 | 1,289,966 | ||||||||||
Payment for acquisition of investment assets |
(101,210,344 | ) | (77,164,166 | ) | ||||||||
Securities purchases under agreements to resell, net |
(4,599,853 | ) | 5,527,177 | |||||||||
Payment for property and equipment and other long-term assets |
(66,578 | ) | (83,095 | ) | ||||||||
Payment for acquisition of subsidiary, net of cash acquired |
| | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities |
(2,635,639 | ) | 7,384,143 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares and other equity securities |
689 | 15,938 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Including: Proceeds from capital contribution from the non-controlling shareholder of subsidiaries |
689 | 15,938 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of share-based payment |
26,147 | 94,140 | ||||||||||
Proceeds from borrowings |
5,931,900 | 8,836,338 | ||||||||||
Repayment of borrowings |
(1,251,652 | ) | (5,423,932 | ) | ||||||||
Payment for lease liabilities |
(484,575 | ) | (455,939 | ) | ||||||||
Payment for interest expenses |
(513,644 | ) | (966,226 | ) | ||||||||
Payment for dividend declared |
| (4,943,882 | ) | |||||||||
Payment for repurchase of ordinary shares |
(4,525,190 | ) | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities |
(816,325 | ) | (2,843,563 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(44,253 | ) | 205,976 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
2,120,816 | 4,378,223 | ||||||||||
Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
23,785,651 | 26,496,310 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
42 | (c) | 25,906,467 | 30,874,533 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statements.
F-8
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1 | General information |
Lufax Holding Ltd (the Company) was incorporated in the Cayman Islands on December 2, 2014 as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law (Revised) of the Cayman Islands. The address of its registered office is Conyers Trust Company (Cayman) Limited, Cricket Square, Hutchins Drive, PO Box 309, Ugland House, Grand Cayman, KY1-1104, Cayman Islands.
The Company is an investment holding company and with its consolidated subsidiaries and consolidated structured entities that are controlled through contractual arrangements (Consolidated Affiliated Entities, or OPCO) (collectively referred to as the Group) are principally engaged in core retail credit and enablement business to both borrowers and institutional (the Listing Business) in the Peoples Republic of China (the PRC).
2 | History and reorganization of the Group |
The Group subscribed RMB3.5 billion or 70% of the equity interest of Ping An Consumer Finance while Ping An Group subscribed RMB1.5 billion or 30%. Ping An Consumer Finance obtained approval from China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission (CBIRC) in March, 2020 for commencement of operation and started the consumer finance business from April, 2020.
On November 29, 2018 and January 31, 2019, the Group completed two batches of C-round investment with a series of independent third-party investors and issued 44,256,290 and 2,693,435 shares of Class C ordinary shares at the price of USD30.07 per share, for cash consideration of USD1,331 million (equivalent of approximately RMB9,230 million) and USD81 million (equivalent of approximately RMB542 million), respectively.
F-9
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
On September 30, 2020, the Company issued automatically convertible promissory notes and optionally convertible promissory notes (collectively, Convertible Notes) in a total principal amount of USD1,362 million to certain holders of the Class C ordinary shares, in exchange for a total of 45,287,111 Class C ordinary shares held by them (collectively, the C-round restructuring). The automatically convertible promissory notes were converted into ordinary shares automatically upon the closing of the Companys IPO. The optionally convertible promissory notes can be converted into an aggregate of 38,493,660 ordinary shares, without giving effect to any anti-dilutive adjustments, during the period between the completion of the IPO and September 29, 2023. The Company pays 6% annual interest to the holders of Convertible Notes until the notes are fully repaid or converted. As a result of this transaction, the Company recorded an one-time expense of USD195 million (equivalent to RMB1,326 million (refer to Note 12)) mainly due to the higher aggregate fair value of approximately Convertible Notes compared to the Class C ordinary shares.
On October 30, 2020, the Companys American depositary shares (ADSs) commenced trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker symbol LU. On December 1, 2020, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option to purchase additional ADSs. As a result, the Company issued and sold an aggregate of 199,155,128 ADSs in its IPO (including 24,155,128 ADSs sold upon the underwriters partial exercise of their over-allotment option), each two ADSs representing one ordinary share, for a total of 99,577,564 ordinary shares, at the price of USD13.5 per ADS, which raised total net proceeds of USD2,581 million (equivalent to approximately RMB17,305 million) after deducting underwriting commissions and the offering expenses payable by the Company, including USD314 million sold upon the underwriters partial exercise of their over-allotment options. Immediately prior to the completion of the IPO, all of the Companys issued and outstanding Class B ordinary shares and Class C ordinary shares were automatically converted into 136,859,460 Class A ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis while all of then issued and outstanding Class A ordinary shares were re-designated and re-classified into ordinary shares on a one-for-one basis. Upon the completion of the IPO, all of the outstanding automatically convertible promissory notes were automatically converted into 7,566,665 ordinary shares at the IPO price of USD13.50 per ADS (or USD27.00 per ordinary share). As of December 31, 2020, the Company has 1,231,150,560 ordinary shares issued and outstanding (including 35,644,803 ordinary shares issued to Tun Kung Company Limited reserved for use under the Companys share incentive plans (refer to Note 43)).
During 2021, the board of directors of the Company authorized share repurchase programs under which the Company could repurchase up to an aggregate of USD1 billion of its ADSs during a specific period of time. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had repurchased approximately 110 million ADSs (or 55 million ordinary shares) for approximately USD877 million under share repurchase programs.
F-10
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
(a) | As of September 30, 2022, the Company had direct or indirect interests in the principal subsidiaries and the principal consolidated affiliated entities as below. |
Company Name |
Country/place and date of incorporation |
Attributable equity interest/economic interest to the Group |
||||
Controlled through direct equity holding: |
||||||
Gem Blazing Limited | Cayman/May 28, 2015 | 100 | % | |||
Wincon Hong Kong Investment Company Limited | Hong Kong/December 29, 2014 | 100 | % | |||
Weikun (Shanghai) Technology Service Co., Ltd. (Weikun Technology) | Shanghai/February 28, 2015 | 100 | % | |||
Jinjiong (Shenzhen) Technology Service Company Ltd. | Shenzhen/October 16, 2017 | 100 | % | |||
Lufax Holding (Shenzhen) Technology Service Co., Ltd. | Shenzhen/September 25, 2018 | 100 | % | |||
Gem Alliance Limited | Cayman/May 26, 2015 | 100 | % | |||
Harmonious Splendor Limited | Hong Kong/June 1, 2015 | 100 | % | |||
Ping An Puhui Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd. | Nanjing/December 25, 2007 | 100 | % | |||
Ping An Puhui Enterprises Management Co., Ltd. | Shenzhen/July 7, 2015 | 100 | % | |||
Ping An Puhui Investment & Consulting Co., Ltd. | Shenzhen/September 5, 2005 | 100 | % | |||
Shenzhen Ping An Puhui Microloan Co., Ltd. | Shenzhen/September 19, 2010 | 100 | % | |||
Ping An Puhui Information Services Co., Ltd. | Harbin/July 18, 2016 | 100 | % | |||
Ping An Consumer Finance Co., Ltd. | Shanghai/April 9, 2020 | 70 | % | |||
Controlled through Contractual Agreements: | ||||||
Shanghai Xiongguo Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. (Xiongguo) | Shanghai/December 10, 2014 | 100 | % | |||
Shanghai Lufax Information Technology Co., Ltd. | Shanghai/September 29, 2011 | 100 | % | |||
Shenzhen Lufax Holding Enterprise Management Co., Ltd. | Shenzhen/May 23, 2018 | 100 | % |
The English names of certain subsidiaries of the Group represent the best effort by the Companys management to translate their Chinese names, as these subsidiaries do not have official English names.
F-11
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
(b) | The following table sets forth the major consolidated structured entities other than Consolidated Affiliated Entities of the Group as of September 30, 2022. |
Name | Amount of investment by the Group |
Remaining unpaid principal of structured entities (i) |
||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Trust A |
4,020,000 | 4,020,000 | ||||||
Trust B |
2,590,000 | 2,590,000 | ||||||
Trust C |
2,430,000 | 2,430,000 | ||||||
Trust D |
1,960,000 | 1,960,000 | ||||||
Trust E |
1,600,000 | 1,600,000 | ||||||
Trust F |
1,540,000 | 1,540,000 | ||||||
Trust G |
1,501,000 | 1,501,000 | ||||||
Trust H |
18,000 | 1,200,000 | ||||||
Trust I |
21,090 | 1,135,750 | ||||||
Trust J |
1,110,000 | 1,110,000 |
As of September 30, 2022, the remaining unpaid principal held by Ping An Group accounted for less than 15% of all consolidated structured entities. Meanwhile, Ping An Group also provides certain services to certain consolidated structure entities.
(i) | The remaining unpaid principal is the amount not yet paid to the investors. |
(c) | PRC laws and regulations prohibit or restrict foreign ownership of companies that conduct certain internet-based business, which include activities and services provided by the Group. The Group operates part of its business in the PRC through a series of contractual arrangements (collectively, Contractual Arrangements) entered into among wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company (WFOE), Consolidated Affiliated Entities and the shareholders of Consolidated Affiliated Entities (Onshore Shareholders) that are authorized by the Group. The Contractual Arrangements include Exclusive Equity Interest Option Agreements, Exclusive Business Cooperation Arrangements, Exclusive Asset Option Agreements, Share Pledge Agreements and Voting Trust Agreements. |
Under the Contractual Arrangements, the Company has the power to control the management, financial and operating policies of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, has exposure or rights to variable returns from its involvement with the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, and has ability to use its power over the Consolidated Affiliated Entities to affect the amount of the returns. As a result, all of these Consolidated Affiliated Entities are accounted for as consolidated structured entities of the Company and their financial statements have also been consolidated by the Company. The table below sets forth the principal Consolidated Affiliated Entities of the Group as of September 30, 2022:
Contract Date |
WFOE |
OPCO | ||||
March 23, 2015 |
Weikun Technology |
Xiongguo | ||||
March 23, 2015 |
Weikun Technology |
Shanghai Lufax Information Technology Co., Ltd | ||||
November 21, 2018 |
Lufax (Shenzhen) Technology Service Co., Ltd |
Shenzhen Lufax Holding Enterprise Management Co., Ltd |
F-12
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
The principal terms of the Contractual Arrangements are further described below:
| Exclusive Equity Interest Option Agreement |
Each Onshore Shareholder (which, collectively, legally own 100% of the shares of OPCO) have irrevocably and unconditionally granted WFOE an irrevocable and exclusive right to purchase, or designate one or more persons (each, a Designee) to purchase the equity interests in OPCO. WFOE shall be entitled to absolute discretion over the time, manner and times to exercise the option. Except for WFOE and the Designee(s), no other person shall be entitled to the Equity Interest Purchase Option or other rights with respect to the equity interests of OPCO held by any Onshore Shareholder. OPCO agreed to the grant by each Onshore Shareholder of the Equity Interest Purchase Option to WFOE.
| Exclusive Business Cooperation Agreement |
OPCO appointed WFOE as OPCOs exclusive services provider to provide OPCO with complete business support and technical and consulting services during the term of the Agreement. OPCO agreed to accept all the consultations and services provided by WFOE exclusively unless with written consent of the WFOE and to accept the consultations and services by a third party appointed by WFOE. WFOE shall provide financial support for OPCO to maintain an ordinary business.
| Exclusive Asset Option Agreement |
OPCO irrevocably and unconditionally granted WFOE an irrevocable and exclusive right to purchase, or designate one or more persons (each, a Designee) to purchase the assets then held by OPCO once or at multiple times at any time in part or in whole at WFOEs sole and absolute discretion. WFOE is entitled to absolute discretion over the time, manner and times to exercise the Option. Except for WFOE and the Designee(s), no other person shall be entitled to the Assets Purchase Option or other rights with respect to the assets of OPCO. Each Onshore Shareholder agreed to the grant by OPCO of the Assets Option to WFOE.
| Share Pledge Agreement |
As collateral security for the prompt and complete performance of any and all obligations of each Onshore Shareholder (legally owns 100% of the shares of OPCO) under the Cooperation Agreements (collectively, the Secured Obligations), Onshore Shareholder pledged to WFOE a first security interest in its share of the equity interest of OPCO.
| Voting trust Agreement |
Each Onshore Shareholder exclusively entrusted and authorized WFOE to exercise voting, management, and other shareholder rights of OPCO on its behalf. The powers and rights of WFOE granted under the said exclusive entrustment include but not limited to the following: propose, convene and attend shareholders meetings of OPCO; exercise all the shareholders rights and shareholders voting rights that each Onshore Shareholder is entitled to under the laws of the PRC and OPCOs Articles of Association, including but not limited to the sale or transfer or pledge or disposition of Shares in part or in whole, and participate in dividend distributions or any other type of distribution of OPCO.
F-13
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
(d) | Risks in relation to the Consolidated Affiliated Entities |
In the opinion of the Companys management, the Contractual Arrangements discussed above have resulted in the Company and WFOE having the power to direct activities that most significantly impact the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, including appointing key management, setting up operating policies, exerting financial controls and transferring profit or assets out of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities at its discretion. The Company has the power to direct activities of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities and can have assets transferred out of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities under its control. Currently there is no contractual arrangement that could require the Company to provide additional financial support to the Consolidated Affiliated Entities. As the Company is conducting its Internet-related conduct mainly through the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, the Company may provide such support on a discretionary basis in the future, which could expose the Company to a loss. As the Consolidated Affiliated Entities organized in the PRC were established as limited liability companies under PRC law, their creditors do not have recourse to the general credit of WFOE for the liabilities of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, and WFOE does not have the obligation to assume the liabilities of these Consolidated Affiliated Entities.
The Company determined that the Contractual Arrangements are in compliance with PRC law and are legally enforceable. However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Groups ability to enforce the Contractual Arrangements.
On March 15, 2019, the Foreign Investment Law was formally passed by the thirteenth National Peoples Congress and it has taken effect on January 1, 2020. The Foreign Investment Law has replaced the Law on Sino-Foreign Equity Joint Ventures, the Law on Sino-Foreign Cooperative Joint Ventures and the Law on Foreign-Capital Enterprises to become the legal foundation for foreign investment in the PRC.
The Foreign Investment Law stipulates certain forms of foreign investment. However, the Foreign Investment Law does not explicitly stipulate contractual arrangements such as those the Company relies on as a form of foreign investment. Notwithstanding the above, the Foreign Investment Law stipulates that foreign investment includes foreign investors investing through any other methods under laws, administrative regulations or provisions prescribed by the State Council. Future laws, administrative regulations or provisions prescribed by the State Council may possibly regard Contractual Arrangements as a form of foreign investment. If this happens, it is uncertain whether the Contractual Arrangements with the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, its subsidiaries and its shareholders would be recognized as foreign investment, or whether the Contractual Arrangements would be deemed to be in violation of the foreign investment access requirements. As well as the uncertainty on how the Contractual Arrangements will be handled, there is substantial uncertainty regarding the interpretation and the implementation of the Foreign Investment Law. The relevant government authorities have broad discretion in interpreting the law. Therefore, there is no guarantee that the Contractual Arrangements, the business of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities and financial conditions of the Company will not be materially and adversely affected.
F-14
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
(d) | Risks in relation to the Consolidated Affiliated Entities (Continued) |
The Companys ability to control Consolidated Affiliated Entities also depends on rights provided to WFOEs under the Voting trust Agreement, to vote on all matters requiring shareholder approval. As noted above, the Company believes the Voting trust Agreement is legally enforceable, but they may not be as effective as direct equity ownership. In addition, if the corporate structure of the Group or the contractual arrangements among WFOEs, the Consolidated Affiliated Entities and their respective shareholders were found to be in violation of any existing PRC laws and regulations, the relevant PRC regulatory authorities could:
| revoke Consolidated Affiliated Entities business and operating licenses; |
| require Consolidated Affiliated Entities to discontinue or restrict its operations; |
| restrict Consolidated Affiliated Entities right to collect revenues; |
| block Consolidated Affiliated Entities websites; |
| require the Group to restructure the operations, re-apply for the necessary licenses or relocate its business, staff and assets; |
| impose additional conditions or requirements with the Group may not be able to comply; or |
| take other regulatory or enforcement actions against the Group that could be harmful to the Groups business. |
(e) | The following are major unaudited interim financial information of the Groups Consolidated Affiliated Entities and their consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022. |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Assets arising from inter-company transactions |
3,911 | 12,894 | ||||||
Amount due from Group companies |
535,200 | 1,840,507 | ||||||
Total assets |
21,721,834 | 13,333,917 | ||||||
Amount due to Group companies |
19,827,134 | 13,465,695 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
24,101,238 | 16,043,501 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-15
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
(e) | The following are major unaudited interim financial information of the Groups Consolidated Affiliated Entities and their consolidated subsidiaries as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022. (Continued) |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Inter-company revenues |
257 | 124,648 | ||||||
Total income |
1,077,261 | 790,855 | ||||||
Inter-company expenses |
1,048,833 | 446,703 | ||||||
Total expense |
(1,485,179 | ) | (1,111,118 | ) | ||||
Net loss |
(407,918 | ) | (320,263 | ) | ||||
Inter-company cash flow |
3,173,077 | (1,524,171 | ) | |||||
Reclassification (i) |
| 1,894,243 | ||||||
Other operating activities |
(119,894 | ) | (1,543,999 | ) | ||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities |
3,053,183 | (1,173,927 | ) | |||||
Inter-company cash flow |
(858,430 | ) | 561,372 | |||||
Reclassification (i) |
| (1,894,243 | ) | |||||
Payment for advances to consolidated entities |
(500,000 | ) | | |||||
Receipts of repayment of the advances from consolidated entities |
1,064,669 | 158 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment assets |
16,400,181 | 12,745,078 | ||||||
Payment for acquisition of investment assets |
(8,737,354 | ) | (8,648,831 | ) | ||||
Other investing activities |
(4,599,849 | ) | 4,722,257 | |||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities |
2,769,217 | 7,485,791 | ||||||
Repayment for advances to consolidated entities |
(9,753,080 | ) | (8,619,250 | ) | ||||
Receipts of advances from consolidated entities |
4,794,001 | 3,277,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from borrowings |
572,000 | | ||||||
Repayment of interest expenses and borrowings |
(660,661 | ) | (568,919 | ) | ||||
Other financing activities |
| 85,166 | ||||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities |
(5,047,740 | ) | (5,826,003 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(10 | ) | 26 | |||||
Net increase/(decrease) in cash |
774,650 | 485,887 | ||||||
Cash at the beginning of the period |
1,426,058 | 904,360 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash at the end of the period |
2,200,708 | 1,390,247 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(i) | This represents the reclassification of certain cash flows that were considered as investing activities in the financial statements of consolidated affiliated entities and consolidated affiliated entities subsidiaries and as operating activities in the consolidated financial statements. |
F-16
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
2 | History and reorganization of the group (Continued) |
As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the total assets of Groups Consolidated Affiliated Entities were mainly consisting of cash at bank, restricted cash, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, financial assets at amortized cost, accounts and other receivables, deferred tax assets and other assets. The total liabilities were mainly consisting of payable to platform users, borrowings, accounts and other payables, payables to investors of consolidated structured entities and other liabilities.
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies |
The principal accounting policies applied in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements are set out below. These policies have been consistently applied to all the periods presented unless otherwise stated.
3.1 | Basis of preparation |
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statments of the Group have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB). The unaudited interim consolidated financail statements have been prepared under the historical cost convention, as modified by the revaluation of financial assets and liabilities (including derivative instruments) at fair value through profit or loss, which are carried at fair value.
The preparation of the unaudited interim consolidated financial statments in conformity with IFRSs requires the use of certain critical accounting estimates. It also requires management to exercise its judgment in the process of applying the Groups accounting policies. The areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or areas where assumptions and estimates are significant to the unaudited interim consolidated financial statments are disclosed in Note 5 below.
New and amended standards and interpretations adopted by the Group
The Group has applied the following standards and amendments for the first time for its unaudited interim consolidated financial statments period commencing January 1, 2022:
| Onerous ContractsCost of Fulfilling a ContractAmendments to IAS 16 |
| Reference to the Conceptual FrameworkAmendments to IFRS 3 |
| Property, Plant and Equipment: Proceeds before intended useAmendments to IAS 16 |
| IFRS 9 Financial Instruments, IFRS 16 Leases, IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial Reporting Standards, IAS 41 AgricultureAnnual Improvements to IFRS Standards 20182020 |
| Amendment to IFRS 16, LeasesCovid-19 related rent concessions Extension of the practical expedient (effective 1 April 2021) |
| IFRIC Agenda decisionLessor forgiveness of lease payments (IFRS 9 and IFRS 16) |
The adoption of standards and amendments listed above did not have any impact on the amounts recognized in prior periods and are not expected to significantly affect the current or future periods.
F-17
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.1 | Basis of preparation (Continued) |
New and amended standards and interpretations not yet adopted by the Group
Certain new accounting standards and interpretations have been published that are not mandatory for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 reporting periods and have not been early adopted by the Group.
Effective for the annual periods beginning on or after | ||||||
IFRS 17 |
Insurance contracts |
January 1, 2023 | ||||
Amendments to IAS 1 |
Classification of Liabilities as Current or Non-current |
January 1, 2023 | ||||
Amendments to IAS 1 and IFRS Practice Statement 2 |
Disclosure of Accounting Policies |
January 1, 2023 | ||||
Amendments to IAS 8 |
Definition of Accounting Estimates |
January 1, 2023 | ||||
Amendments to IAS 12 |
Deferred Tax related to Assets and Liabilities arising from a Single Transaction |
January 1, 2023 | ||||
Amendment to IFRS 16 |
Leases on sale and leaseback |
January 1, 2023 | ||||
Amendments to IFRS 10 and IAS 28 |
Sale or contribution of assets between an investor and its associate or joint venture |
To be determined. |
The Group does not expect the adoption of these standards and interpretations will have a significant impact on the Groups financial position or performance.
F-18
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.2 | Principles of consolidation and equity accounting |
3.2.1 | Subsidiaries |
Subsidiaries are all entities (including consolidated structured entities as stated in Note 2 above) over which the Group has control. The Group controls an entity when the Group is exposed to, or has rights to, variable returns from its involvement with the entity and has the ability to affect those returns through its power to direct the activities of the entity. Subsidiaries are fully consolidated from the date on which control is transferred to the Group. They are deconsolidated from the date that control ceases. Investments in subsidiaries are accounted for using the equity method of accounting.
The acquisition method of accounting is used to account for business combinations by the Group (refer to Note 3.4).
Intra-group transactions, balances and unreleased gains on transactions between group companies are eliminated. Unrealized losses are also eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the transferred assets. Accounting policies of subsidiaries have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
Non-controlling interests in the results and equity of subsidiaries are shown separately in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, consolidated statement of changes in equity and consolidated balance sheet, respectively.
3.2.2 | Associates |
An associate is an entity over which the Group has significant influence but not control, generally accompanying a shareholding of between 20% and 50% of the voting rights. Significant influence could be demonstrated for an investment of less than 20%, for example, by representation on the board of directors or equivalent governing body of the investee.
Investments in associates are accounted for using the equity method of accounting. Under the equity method, the investment is initially recognized at cost, and the carrying amount is increased or decreased to recognize the investors share of the profit or loss of the investee after the date of acquisition. The Groups investments in associates include goodwill identified on acquisition, net of any accumulated impairment loss. Upon the acquisition of the ownership interest in an associate, any difference between the cost of the associate and the Groups share of the net fair value of the associates identifiable assets and liabilities is accounted for as goodwill.
If the ownership interest in an associate is reduced but significant influence is retained, only a proportionate share of the amounts previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified to profit or loss where appropriate.
The Groups share of post-acquisition profit or loss is recognized in statements of comprehensive income, and its share of post-acquisition movements in other comprehensive income is recognized in other comprehensive income or loss. The cumulative post-acquisition movements are adjusted against the carrying amount of the investment. When the Groups share of losses in an associate equals or exceeds its interest in the associate, including any other unsecured receivables, the Group does not recognize further losses, unless it has incurred legal or constructive obligations or made payments on behalf of the associate.
F-19
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.2 | Principles of consolidation and equity accounting (Continued) |
3.2.2 | Associates (Continued) |
The Group determines at each reporting date whether there is any objective evidence that the investment in the associate is impaired. If this is the case, the Group calculates the amount of impairment as the difference between the recoverable amount of the associate and its carrying value and recognizes the amount adjacent to share of profit of investments accounted for using equity method in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
Profits and losses resulting from upstream and downstream transactions between the Group and its associates are recognized in the Groups financial statements only to the extent of unrelated investors interests in the associates. Unrealized losses are eliminated unless the transaction provides evidence of an impairment of the asset transferred. Accounting policies of associates have been changed where necessary to ensure consistency with the policies adopted by the Group.
Gain or losses on dilution of equity interest in associates are recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
3.3 | Structured entities |
A structured entity is an entity that has been designed so that voting or similar rights are not the dominant factor in deciding who controls the entity, such as when any voting rights relate to administrative tasks only, and the relevant activities are directly by means of contractual or related arrangements.
The Group determines whether it is an agent or principal in relation to those structured entities in which the Group acts as an asset manager based on managements judgment. If an asset manager is an agent, it acts primarily on behalf of others and so does not control the structured entity. It may be the principal if it acts primarily for itself, and therefore controls the structured entity.
With respect to the Consolidated Affiliated Entities, the Group acts as a principal and the determination of the consolidation of the Consolidated Affiliated Entities is set out in Note 2. The unconsolidated structured entities to which the Group has exposure is set out in Note 4.3.
F-20
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.4 | Business combination |
The Group applies the acquisition method to account for business combinations. The consideration transferred for the acquisition of a subsidiary is the fair value of the assets transferred, the liabilities incurred to the former owners of the acquiree and the equity interests issued by the Group. The consideration transferred includes the fair value of any asset or liability resulting from a contingent consideration arrangement. Identifiable assets acquired and liabilities and contingent liabilities assumed in a business combination are measured initially at their fair values at the acquisition date.
The Group recognizes any non-controlling interest in the acquiree on an acquisition-by-acquisition basis. Non-controlling interests in the acquiree that are present ownership interests and entitle their holders to a proportionate share of the entitys net assets in the event of liquidation are measured at either fair value or the present ownership interests proportionate share in the recognized amounts of the acquirers identifiable net assets. All other components of non-controlling interests are measured at their acquisition date fair value, unless another measurement basis is required by IFRS.
Acquisition-related costs are expensed as incurred.
If the business combination is achieved in stages, the acquisition date carrying value of the acquirers previously held equity interest in the acquiree is re-measured to fair value at the acquisition date; any gains or losses arising from such re-measurement are recognized in profit or loss.
Any contingent consideration to be transferred by the Group is recognized at fair value at the acquisition date. Subsequent changes to the fair value of the contingent consideration that is deemed to be an asset or liability is recognized in profit or loss. Contingent consideration that is classified as equity is not remeasured, and its subsequent settlement is accounted for within equity.
The excess of the consideration transferred, the amount of any non-controlling interest in the acquiree and the acquisition-date fair value of any previous equity interest in the acquiree over the fair value of the identifiable net assets acquired is recorded as goodwill. If the total of consideration transferred, non-controlling interest recognized and previously held interest measured is less than the fair value of the net assets of the subsidiary acquired in the case of a bargain purchase, the difference is recognized directly in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.
F-21
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.5 | Segment reporting |
Operating segments are reported in a manner consistent with the internal reporting provided to the chief operating decision-maker, who is responsible for allocation of resources and assessing performance of the operating segments and make strategic decisions. The Groups chief operating decision makers have been identified as the executive directors of the Company, who review the consolidated results of operations when making decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance of the Group as a whole.
For the purpose of internal reporting and managements operation review, the chief operating decision makers and management personnel operate a retail credit and enablement business and a wealth management business. Due to materiality, the Group has only one reporting segment. In addition, the Group does not distinguish between markets or segments for the purpose of internal reporting. As the Groups assets and liabilities are substantially all located in the PRC, substantially all revenues are earned and substantially all expenses are incurred in the PRC, and accordingly, no geographical segments are presented.
3.6 | Foreign currency translation |
(i) | Functional and presentation currency |
Items included in the financial statements of each of the Groups entities are measured using the currency of the primary economic environment in which the entity operates (the functional currency). The functional currency of the Company is the United States dollar (USD). The RMB is the functional currency of the subsidiaries in the PRC. As the major operations of the Group are within the PRC, the Group determined to present its consolidated financial statement in RMB (unless otherwise stated).
(ii) | Transactions and balances |
Foreign currency transactions are translated into the functional currency using the exchange rates at the dates of the transactions. Foreign exchange gains and losses resulting from the settlement of such transactions, and from the translation of monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies at year end exchange rates, are generally recognized in consolidated statements of comprehensive income.
F-22
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.6 | Foreign currency translation (Continued) |
(ii) | Transactions and balances (Continued) |
Foreign exchange gains and losses that relate to borrowings are presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income, within finance costs. All other foreign exchange gains and losses are presented in the consolidated statements of comprehensive income on a net basis within other gains/ (losses).
Non-monetary items that are measured at fair value in a foreign currency are translated using the exchange rates at the date when the fair value was determined. Translation differences on assets and liabilities carried at fair value are reported as part of the fair value gain or loss. For example, translation differences on non-monetary assets and liabilities such as equities held at fair value through profit or loss are recognized in profit or loss as part of the fair value gain or loss, and translation differences on non-monetary assets such as equities classified as fair value through other comprehensive income are recognized in other comprehensive income.
(iii) | Group companies |
The results and financial position of all foreign operations (none of which has the currency of a hyper- inflationary economy) that have a functional currency different from the presentation currency are translated into the presentation currency as follows:
| assets and liabilities for each balance sheet presented are translated at the closing rate at the date of that balance sheet, |
| income and expenses for each statement of profit or loss and statement of comprehensive income are translated at average exchange rates (unless this is not a reasonable approximation of the cumulative effect of the rates prevailing on the transaction dates, in which case income and expenses are translated at the dates of the transactions), and |
| all resulting exchange differences are recognized in other comprehensive income. |
3.7 | Cash and cash equivalents |
For the purpose of presentation in the statement of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents includes cash on hand, deposits held at call with financial institutions, and other short-term, highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash and which are subject to an insignificant risk of changes in value.
3.8 | Financial assets |
(i) | Recognition |
The Group recognizes a financial asset or a financial liability in its statement of financial position when, and only when, it becomes a party to the contractual provisions of the instrument.
At initial recognition, the Group measures a financial asset at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial asset not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are incremental and directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial asset. Transaction costs of financial assets carried at fair value through profit or loss are expensed in profit or loss.
F-23
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.8 | Financial assets (Continued) |
(ii) | Classification and Measurement |
The Group classifies its financial assets in the following measurement categories, which depends on the Groups business model for managing the financial assets and the contractual terms of the cash flows:
| those to be measured at amortized cost (AC); |
| those to be measured at fair value through other comprehensive income (FVOCI); or |
| those to be measured at fair value through profit or loss (FVPL). |
The Group determines the classification of debt investments according to its business model and the contractual cash flow characteristics of the financial assets. The investments are classified as FVPL if the cash flows cannot pass solely payments of principal and interest on the principal amount testing. Otherwise, the classification depends on the business model. For investments in equity instruments, investments are classified as FVPL in general, except those designated as the equity investment at FVOCI. As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the Group did not hold any financial assets measured as FVOCI.
Debt instruments
Debt instruments are those instruments that meet the definition of a financial liability from the issuers perspective, such as loans, government and corporate bonds. Subsequent measurement of debt instruments depends on the Groups business model for managing the asset and the cash flow characteristics of the asset. There are three measurement categories into which the Group classifies its debt instruments:
| Amortized cost: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows where those cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest and that are not designated at FVPL are measured at amortized cost. Interest income from these financial assets is included in interest income using the effective interest rate method. Any gain or loss arising from derecognition or impairment is recognized directly in profit or loss. Such assets held by the Group mainly include cash at bank, accounts and other receivables and contract assets, financial assets at amortized cost, financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements, and loans to customers. Purchased or originated credit-impaired financial assets (POCI) are those financial assets that are credit-impaired on initial recognition whose interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the net carrying amount of the financial asset. |
| FVOCI: Assets that are held for collection of contractual cash flows and for selling the financial assets, where the assets cash flows represent solely payments of principal and interest, and that are not designated as FVPL are measured at FVOCI. Movements in the carrying amount are taken through other comprehensive income, except for the recognition of impairment gains or losses, interest revenue and foreign exchange gains and losses which are recognized in profit or loss. When the financial asset is derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss on the instruments amortized cost previously recognized in other comprehensive income is reclassified from equity to profit or loss. Interest income from these financial assets is included in interest income using the effective interest rate method. |
| FVPL: Assets that do not meet the criteria for amortized cost or FVOCI are measured at FVPL. The gains or losses arising from fair value changes on the debt investments measured at FVPL are recognized in profit or loss. |
F-24
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.8 | Financial assets (Continued) |
(ii) | Classification and Measurement (Continued) |
Equity instruments
The Group subsequently measures all equity instruments at fair value. Where the Groups management has elected to present fair value gains and losses on equity instruments in OCI, there is no subsequent reclassification of fair value gains and losses to profit or loss following the derecognition of the investment. Dividends representing a return on such equity instruments continue to be recognized in profit or loss when the Groups right to receive payments is established.
Financing guarantee contracts
After initial recognition, an issuer of such a contract shall subsequently measure it at the higher of:
| the amount of the loss allowance determined in accordance with Section 3.8(iii) and |
| the amount initially recognised less, when appropriate, the cumulative amount of income recognised in accordance with the principles of IFRS 15. |
(iii) | Impairment |
Expected credit loss (ECL) refers to the weighted average amount of credit loss of financial instruments based on the probability of default. Credit loss refers to the difference between all contractual cash flows receivable and all cash flows that the entity expects to receive, discounted at the original effective interest rate.
The Group assesses on a forward-looking basis the expected credit losses associated with its debt instruments carried at amortized cost, with the exposure arising from loan commitments and financing guarantee contracts that are not in the scope of Insurance Contracts. A number of significant judgments are also required in applying the accounting requirements for measuring ECL, such as:
| Choosing appropriate models and assumptions for the measurement of ECL including exposure at default (EAD), probability of default (PD), loss given default (LGD), etc. |
| Determining criteria for significant increase in credit risk; |
| Establishing the number and relative weightings of forward-looking scenarios for the associated ECL. |
For the financial instruments subject to ECL measurement, the Group assesses the significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition or whether an asset is considered to be credit impaired, Three-stage expected credit loss models are established and staging definition are set for each of these financial assets class. Incorporating forward-looking information, expected credit losses for financial assets are recognized in different stages.
Stage 1: A financial instrument that is not credit-impaired on initial recognition is classified in Stage 1and has its credit risk continuously monitored by the Group. The impairment provision is measured at an amount equal to the 12-month expected credit losses for the financial assets which are not considered to have significantly increased in credit risk since initial recognition.
F-25
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.8 | Financial assets (Continued) |
(iii) | Impairment (Continued) |
Stage 2: If a significant increase in credit risk (SICR) since initial recognition is identified, the financial instrument is moved to Stage 2 but is not yet deemed to be credit-impaired. The impairment provision is measured based on expected credit losses on a lifetime basis.
Stage 3: If the financial instrument is credit-impaired, the financial instrument is then moved to Stage 3. The impairment provision is measured based on expected credit losses on a lifetime basis.
For the financial instruments in Stage 1 and Stage 2, the Group calculates the interest income based on its gross carrying amount (i.e. amortized cost) before adjusting for impairment provision using the effective interest method. For the financial instruments in Stage 3, the interest income is calculated based on the carrying amount of the asset, net of the impairment provision, using the effective interest method. Financial assets that are originated or purchased credit impaired are financial assets that are impaired at the time of initial recognition, and the impairment provision for these assets is the expected credit loss for the entire lifetime.
The Group recognizes or reverses the loss allowance through profit or loss. For debt instruments measured at FVOCI, impairment gains or losses are included in the net impairment losses on financial assets and corresponding by reducing the accumulated changes in fair value included in the OCI reserve of equity.
For account receivables, the Group refers to historical experience of credit loss, combined with current situation and forward-looking information, to formulate the lifetime expected credit loss of the financial assets.
(iv) | Derecognition |
Financial assets are derecognized if one of the following criteria are met:
| the contractual rights to receive the cash flows from the financial assets have expired; |
| they have been transferred and the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership; |
| they have been transferred and the Group neither transfers nor retains substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership and the Group has not retained control. |
When the equity financial assets measured at FVOCI are derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity directly to retained earnings. When the other financial assets are derecognized, the cumulative gain or loss previously recognized in OCI is reclassified from equity to profit or loss.
Financial assets (and the related impairment allowances) are normally written off, either partially or in full, when there is no realistic prospect of recovery. Where loans to customers and receivables arising from default guarantee payments are secured, the write-off is generally after receipt of any proceeds from the realization of collateral. In circumstances where there is no credit enhancement, loans to customers, accounts receivables related to retail credit and enablement business and the related allowance are written off when they are delinquent for 180 days or more.
F-26
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.9 | Financial liabilities |
At initial recognition, the Group classifies a financial liability as fair value through profit or loss or other financial liabilities. The Group measures a financial liability at its fair value plus, in the case of a financial liability not at fair value through profit or loss, transaction costs that are incremental and directly attributable to the acquisition or issue of the financial liability. Transaction costs of financial liabilities carried at FVPL are expensed in profit or loss.
When all or part of the current obligations of a financial liability have been discharged, the Group derecognizes the portion of the financial liability or obligation that has been discharged. The difference between the carrying amount of the derecognized liability and the consideration is recognized in profit or loss.
(i) | Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss |
Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss include financial liabilities held for trading and other financial liabilities designated as such at initial recognition. Financial liabilities held for trading are the financial liabilities that:
| are incurred principally for the purpose of repurchasing it in the near term; |
| on initial recognition are part of a portfolio of identified financial instruments that are managed together and for which there is evidence of a recent actual pattern of short-term profit-taking; or |
| are derivatives (except for a derivative that is a designated and effective hedging instrument or a financing guarantee contract). |
Such financial liabilities held for trading are subsequently measured at fair value. All the related realized and unrealized gains/(losses) are recognized in profit/(loss) in the current period.
The Group may, at initial recognition, designate a financial liability as measured at fair value through profit or loss when one of the following criteria is met:
| it eliminates or significantly reduces a measurement or recognition inconsistency that would otherwise arise from measuring assets or liabilities or recognizing the gains and losses on them on different bases; or |
| a group of financial liabilities or financial assets and financial liabilities is managed and its performance is evaluated on a fair value basis, in accordance with a documented risk management or investment strategy, and information about the group is provided internally on that basis to the entitys key management personnel; or |
| a contract contains one or more embedded derivatives, with the host being not an asset within the scope of IFRS 9, and the embedded derivative(s) do(es) significantly modify the cash flows. |
F-27
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.9 | Financial liabilities (Continued) |
(i) | Financial liabilities at fair value through profit or loss (Continued) |
Once designated as of fair value through profit or loss at initial recognition, the financial liabilities may not be reclassified to other financial liabilities in subsequent periods. Financial liabilities designated at FVPL are subsequently measured at fair value. Any changes in fair value are recognized in profit or loss, except for changes in fair value arising from changes in the Groups own credit risk which are recognized in the OCI. Changes in fair value due to changes in the Groups own credit risk are not subsequently reclassified to profit or loss upon derecognition of the liabilities.
As of December 31, 2021, and September 30, 2022, the Group did not hold any financial liabilities measured at FVPL other than derivative liabilities (refer to Note 36).
3.10 | Determination of fair value |
The fair value of a financial instrument that is traded in an active market is determined by reference to quoted market bid prices for assets and offer prices for liabilities, at the close of business at the end of the reporting period. If quoted market prices are not available, reference can also be made to broker or dealer price quotations.
For financial instruments where there is no active market, the fair value is determined by using valuation techniques. Such techniques should be appropriate in the circumstances for which sufficient data is available, and the inputs should be consistent with the objective of estimating the price at which an orderly transaction to sell the asset or to transfer the liability would take place between market participants at the measurement date under current market conditions, and maximize the use of relevant observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.
Such techniques include using recent prices in arms length transactions, reference to the current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same, discounted cash flow analysis and/or option pricing models. For discounted cash flow techniques, estimated future cash flows are based on managements best estimates and the discount rate used is a market related rate for similar instruments. Certain financial instruments, including derivative financial instruments, are valued using pricing models that consider, among other factors, contractual and market prices, correlation, time value of money, credit risk, yield curve volatility factors and/or prepayment rates of the underlying positions. The use of different pricing models and assumptions could produce materially different estimates of fair values.
Determining whether to classify financial instruments into level 3 of the fair value hierarchy is generally based on the significance of the unobservable factors involved in valuation methodologies.
3.11 | Offsetting financial instruments |
Financial assets and liabilities are offset and the net amount is reported in the consolidated statements of financial position when there is an unconditional and legally enforceable right to offset the recognized amounts and there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. The legally enforceable right must not be contingent on future events and must be enforceable in the normal course of business and in the event of default, insolvency or bankruptcy of the company or the counterparty.
F-28
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.12 | Intangible assets |
(i) | Trademarks and licenses |
Trademarks and licenses acquired separately are measured on initial recognition at cost. The cost of intangible assets acquired in a business combination is the fair value as of the date of acquisition. The useful lives of intangible assets are assessed to be either finite or indefinite. Intangible assets with finite lives are subsequently amortized on the straight-line basis over the useful economic life and assessed for impairment whenever there is an indication that the intangible asset may be impaired. The amortization period and the amortization method for an intangible asset with a finite useful life are reviewed at least at each financial year end.
Trademarks and licenses with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment annually either individually or at the cash-generating unit level. Such intangible assets are not amortized. The useful life of an intangible asset with an indefinite life is reviewed annually to determine whether the indefinite life assessment continues to be supportable. If not, the change in the useful life assessment from indefinite to finite is accounted for on a prospective basis.
(ii) | Computer software |
Costs associated with maintaining computer software programs are recognized as an expense as incurred. Development costs that are directly attributable to the design and testing of identifiable and unique software products controlled by the Group are recognized as intangible assets when the following criteria are met:
| it is technically feasible to complete the software so that it will be available for use; |
| management intends to complete the software and use or sell it; |
| there is an ability to use or sell the software; |
| it can be demonstrated how the software will generate probable future economic benefits; |
| adequate technical, financial and other resources to complete the development and to use or sell the software are available; and |
| the expenditure attributable to the software during its development can be reliably measured. |
Directly attributable costs that are capitalized as part of the software include employee costs and an appropriate portion of relevant overheads.
Research expenditure and development expenditure that do not meet the criteria above are recognized as an expense as incurred. Development costs previously recognized as an expense are not recognized as an asset in a subsequent period. Capitalized development costs are recorded as intangible assets and amortized from the point at which the asset is ready for use.
(iii) | Amortization methods and periods |
The Group amortizes intangible assets with a limited useful life using the straight-line method over the following periods:
Expected useful life | ||||
Trademarks and licenses |
6 years | |||
Computer software |
3-10 years |
F-29
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.13 | Goodwill |
Goodwill is initially measured at cost, being the excess of the aggregate of the consideration transferred, the amount recognized for non-controlling interests and any fair value of the Groups previously held equity interests in the acquiree over the identifiable net assets acquired and liabilities assumed. If the sum of this consideration and other items is lower than the fair value of the net assets acquired, the difference is, after reassessment, recognized in profit or loss as a gain on bargain purchase.
After initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulated impairment losses. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may be impaired. The Group performs its annual impairment test of goodwill as of year ended. For the purpose of impairment testing, goodwill acquired in a business combination is, from the acquisition date, allocated to each of the Groups cash-generating units, or groups of cash-generating units, that are expected to benefit from the synergies of the combination, irrespective of whether other assets or liabilities of the Group are assigned to those units or groups of units.
Impairment is determined by assessing the recoverable amount of the cash-generating unit (group of cash-generating units) to which the goodwill relates. Where the recoverable amount of the cash- generating unit (group of cash-generating units) is less than the carrying amount, an impairment loss is recognized. An impairment loss recognized for goodwill is not reversed in subsequent periods.
Where goodwill has been allocated to a cash-generating unit (or group of cash-generating units) and part of the operation within that unit is disposed of, the goodwill associated with the operation disposed of is included in the carrying amount of the operation when determining the gain or loss on the disposal. Goodwill disposed in these circumstances is measured based on the relative value of the disposed operation and the portion of the cash-generating unit retained.
3.14 | Property and equipment |
The Groups property and equipment mainly comprise buildings, leasehold improvements, office furniture and equipment, computer and electronic equipment, motor vehicles, and construction in progress.
The assets purchased or constructed are initially measured at acquisition cost.
Subsequent expenditures incurred for the property and equipment are included in the cost of the property and equipment if it is probable that economic benefits associated with the asset will flow to the Group and the subsequent expenditures can be measured reliably. Meanwhile the carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognized. Other subsequent expenditures are recognized in profit or loss in the period in which they are incurred.
Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line method to write down the cost of such assets to their residual values over their estimated useful lives. The residual values and useful lives of assets are reviewed, and adjusted if appropriate, at each financial reporting date.
F-30
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.14 | Property and equipment (Continued) |
Land and buildings comprise primarily office premises. The estimated useful lives, depreciation rate and estimated residual value rate of buildings, leasehold improvements, office furniture and equipment, computer and electronic equipment and motor vehicles are as follows:
Category | Expected useful life |
Estimated residual value rate |
Annual depreciation rate | |||
Buildings |
30 years | 5% | 3% | |||
Office furniture and equipment |
3-5 years | 0%-5% | 19%-33% | |||
Computer and electronic equipment |
2-5 years | 0%-5% | 19%-50% | |||
Motor vehicles |
3-5 years | 5%-10% | 18%-32% | |||
Leasehold improvements |
shorter of expected useful life or the lease term. | 0% | 20%-33% |
An item of property and equipment is derecognized upon disposal or when no future economic benefits are expected to arise from the continued use of the asset. Any gain or loss arising on the disposal or retirement of an item of property and equipment is determined as the difference between the sales proceeds and the carrying amount of the asset and is recognized in profit or loss.
Construction in progress is measured at its actual costs. The actual costs include various construction expenditures during the construction period and other relevant costs. Construction in progress is not depreciated. Construction in progress is transferred to a property and equipment when it is ready for intended use.
3.15 | Impairment of non-financial assets |
The Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is an indication that a non-financial asset other than deferred tax assets may be impaired. If any such indication exists, or when annual impairment testing for a non-financial asset is required, the Group makes an estimate of the assets recoverable amount. A non-financial assets recoverable amount is the higher of the assets or cash-generating units fair value less costs to sell and its value in use and is determined for an individual asset, unless the asset does not generate cash inflows that are largely independent of those from other assets or groups of assets, in which case the recoverable amount is determined for the cash-generating unit to which the asset belongs. Where the carrying amount of a non-financial asset exceeds its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing value in use, the estimated future cash flows are discounted to their present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset. In determining fair value less costs to disposal, an appropriate valuation model is used. These calculations are corroborated by quoted share prices or other available fair value indicators.
F-31
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.15 | Impairment of non-financial assets (Continued) |
For non-financial assets other than goodwill (refer to Note 3.13), an assessment is made at each reporting date as to whether there is any indication that previously recognized impairment losses may no longer exist or may have decreased. If such an indication exists, the Group makes an estimate of the recoverable amount. A previously recognized impairment loss is reversed only if there has been a change in the estimates used to determine the assets recoverable amount since the last impairment loss was recognized. If that is the case, the carrying amount of the asset is increased to its recoverable amount. That increased amount cannot exceed the carrying amount that would have been determined, net of depreciation, had no impairment loss been recognized for the asset in prior years. Such a reversal is recognized in the statement of comprehensive income.
Intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are tested for impairment at least annually at each year end if triggering events are not identified, either individually or at the cash-generating unit level, as appropriate.
3.16 | Current and deferred income tax |
Income tax comprises current and deferred tax. Income tax is recognized in the consolidated income statement or in other comprehensive income if it relates to items that are recognized directly in other comprehensive income.
Current tax assets and liabilities for the current and prior periods are measured at the amount expected to be recovered from or paid to the taxation authorities.
Deferred tax is provided, using the liability method, on all temporary differences at the end of the reporting period between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all taxable temporary differences, except:
(a) | when the deferred tax liability arises from the initial recognition of goodwill or an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and |
(b) | in respect of taxable temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in jointly controlled entities, when the timing of the reversal of the temporary differences can be controlled and it is probable that the temporary differences will not reverse in the foreseeable future. |
F-32
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.16 | Current and deferred income tax (Continued) |
Deferred tax assets are recognized for all deductible temporary differences, the carry-forward of unused tax credits and any unused tax losses, to the extent that it is probable that taxable profit will be available against which the deductible temporary differences, and the carry-forward of unused tax credits and unused tax losses can be utilized, except:
(a) | when the deferred tax asset relating to the deductible temporary differences arises from the initial recognition of an asset or liability in a transaction that is not a business combination and, at the time of the transaction, affects neither the accounting profit nor taxable profit or loss; and |
(b) | in respect of deductible temporary differences associated with investments in subsidiaries, associates and interests in jointly controlled entities, deferred tax assets are only recognized to the extent that it is probable that the temporary differences will reverse in the foreseeable future and taxable profit will be available against which the temporary differences can be utilized. |
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets is reviewed at the end of each reporting period and reduced to the extent that it is no longer probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized. Conversely, previously unrecognized deferred tax assets are reassessed by the end of each reporting period and are recognized to the extent that it is probable that sufficient taxable profit will be available to allow all or part of the deferred tax asset to be utilized.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply to the period when the asset is realized or the liability is settled, based on tax rates (and tax laws) that have been enacted or substantively enacted at the end of the reporting period.
Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities are offset, if a legally enforceable right exists to set off current tax assets against current tax liabilities and the deferred taxes relate to the same taxable entity and the same taxation authority.
F-33
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.17 | Borrowings |
Borrowings are recognized initially at fair value, net of transaction costs incurred. Borrowings are subsequently measured at amortized cost; any difference between the proceeds (net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period of the borrowings using the effective interest method. Fees paid on the establishment of loan facilities are recognized as transaction costs of the loan to the extent that it is probable that some or all the facility will be drawn down. In this case, the fee is deferred until the draw-down occurs. To the extent there is no evidence that it is probable that some or all of the facility will be drawn down, the fee is capitalized as a pre-payment for liquidity services and amortized over the period of the facility to which it relates.
3.18 | Share capital, share premium and treasury shares |
Ordinary shares are classified as equity.
Incremental costs directly attributable to the issue of new ordinary shares or options are shown in equity as a deduction, net of tax, from the proceeds.
Ordinary shares have a par value of USD0.00001. Initial capital injection over par value per share are accounted for as share premium.
Where any group company purchases the Companys equity instruments, for example as the result of a share buy-back or a share-based payment plan, the consideration paid, including any directly attributable incremental costs (net of income taxes) is deducted from equity attributable to the owners of the Company as treasury shares until the shares are cancelled or reissued. Where such ordinary shares are subsequently reissued, any consideration received, net of any directly attributable incremental transaction costs and the related income tax effects, is included in equity attributable to the owners of the Company.
The Group accounts for treasury shares using the cost method. Under this method, the cost incurred to purchase the shares is recorded in the treasury shares account in the consolidated balance sheets. At retirement, the ordinary shares account is charged only for the aggregate par value of the shares retired. The excess of the acquisition cost of treasury shares over the aggregate par value is recorded as deduction of share premium.
3.19 | Accounts and other payables |
Accounts and other payables mainly include payable to investors of consolidated structured entities, payable to platform investors, employment benefits payables, payable to external suppliers, tax and other statutory liabilities, and deposit payables, among other things.
Accounts and other payables are recognized initially at fair value and subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method.
F-34
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.20 | Compound financial instruments |
Compound financial instruments contain both a liability and an equity component. The compound financial instruments issued by the Group include convertible promissory notes (refer to Note 34) and optionally convertible promissory notes (refer to Note 35).
The liability component, representing the obligation to make fixed payments of compound financial instruments may be converted to ordinary shares at the option of the holders, and the number of shares to be issued is based on an initial fixed conversion price subject to anti-dilutive adjustments. Principal and interest are classified as liability and initially recognized at the fair value, calculated using the market interest rate of a similar liability that does not have an equity conversion option, and are subsequently measured at amortized cost using the effective interest method. The equity component, representing an embedded option to convert the liability into ordinary shares, is initially recognized in other reserves as the difference between the proceeds received from the compound financial instruments as a whole and the amount of the liability component. Any directly attributable transaction costs are allocated to the liability and equity components in proportion to the allocation of proceeds.
On conversion of the compound financial instruments into shares, the amount transferred to share capital is calculated as the par value of the shares multiplied by the number of shares converted. The difference between the carrying value of the related component of the converted notes and the amount transferred to share capital is recognized in share premium.
3.21 | Employee benefits |
(a) Pension obligations
The employees of the Group are mainly covered by various defined contribution pension plans. The Group makes and accrues contributions on a monthly basis to the pension plans, which are mainly sponsored by the related government authorities that are responsible for the pension liability to retired employees. Under such plans, the Group has no other significant legal or constructive obligations for retirement benefits beyond the said contributions, which are expensed as incurred.
(b) Housing benefits
The employees of the Group are entitled to participate in various government-sponsored housing funds. The Group contributes on a monthly basis to these funds based on certain percentages of the salaries of the employees. The Groups liability in respect of these funds is limited to the contributions payable in each period.
(c) Medical benefits
The Group makes monthly contributions for medical benefits to the local authorities in accordance with the relevant local regulations for the employees. The Groups liability in respect of employee medical benefits is limited to the contributions payable in each period.
F-35
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.22 | Share-based payment |
The Group operates certain equity-settled, share incentive plans including share options and performance share units (PSUs), under which the Group receives services from employees as consideration for equity instruments.
The total amount to be expensed is determined by reference to the fair value of the shares underlying the grants, which includes the impact of market performance conditions (for example, an entitys share price) but excludes the impact of any service and non-market performance vesting conditions (for example, profitability, sales growth targets and remaining as an employee of the entity over a specified time period) and includes the impact of any non-vesting conditions (for example, the requirement for employees to save or holding shares for a specified period of time). The Group also estimates the number of total shares expected to vest taking into consideration service and non-market performance conditions.
Total expense based on fair value of the shares underlying the grants and number of shares expected to vest is recognized over the vesting period.
At the end of each reporting period, the Group revises its estimates of the number of shares underlying grants that are expected to vest based on the non-market performance and service conditions. It recognizes the impact of the revision to original estimates, if any, in statements of comprehensive income, with a corresponding adjustment to equity.
3.23 | Revenue recognition |
Revenue represents the amount of consideration the Group is entitled to upon the transfer of promised goods or services in the ordinary course of the Groups activities and is recorded net of value-added tax (VAT). Revenues are recognized when or as control of the asset or service is transferred to the customer. Depending on the terms of the contract, control of the goods and services may be transferred over time or at a point in time. Services is provided over time if the Groups performance:
| provides all of the benefit received and consumed simultaneously by the customer; |
| creates and enhances an asset that the customer controls as the Group performs; and |
| does not create an asset with an alternative use to the Group and the Group has an enforceable right to payment for performance completed to date. |
If control of the goods and services transfers over time, revenue is recognized over the period of the contract by reference to the progress towards complete satisfaction of that performance obligation. Otherwise, revenue is recognized at a point in time when the customer obtains control of the goods and services.
The progress towards complete satisfaction of the performance obligation is measured based on one of the following methods that best depicts the Groups performance in satisfying the performance obligation:
| direct measurements of the value transferred by the Group to the customer; or |
| the Groups efforts or inputs to the satisfaction of the performance obligation. |
F-36
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.23 | Revenue recognition (Continued) |
When either party to a contract has performed, the Group presents the contract in the statement of financial position as a contract asset or a contract liability, depending on the relationship between the entitys performance and the customers payment.
A contract asset is the Groups right to consideration in exchange for goods or services that the Group has transferred to a customer. If the value related to the services rendered by the Group exceed the payment, a contract asset is recognized. Judgment is required in determining whether a right to consideration is unconditional and thus qualifies as a receivable.
A receivable is recorded when the Group has an unconditional right to consideration on the date the payment is due even if it has not yet performed under the contract.
A contract liability is the Groups obligation to transfer goods or services to a customer for which the Group has received consideration (or an amount of consideration is due) from the customer, which is recognized as revenue upon transfer of control to the customers.
The specific accounting policies for the Groups main types of revenue are as below:
3.23.1 | Technology platform-based income |
The Group engages primarily in operating a platform for facilitating borrowers and institutional funding partners or individual investors. For the loans originated by banks for which the Group determines that it is not the legal lender in the loan origination and repayment process or trust plans that the Group does not need to consolidate, the Group does not record loans to customers and payables arising from such transactions.
The Group determines that both borrower and institutional funding partners or individual investors are its customers. In accordance with a series of contracts entered into among the borrowers, institutional funding partners or individual investors and the Group, the Group provides loan enablement and post origination services to its customers and its obligation to repay in the event of default. The loan enablement services primarily include credit assessment and financing advisory services. The post origination services primarily include repayment processing and loan collection services. The Group determines loan enablement and post origination as two performance obligations. The obligation of the potential repayment due to that the Group provides guarantee services and take partial credit risks of borrowers in respect of off-balance sheet loans through the relevant guarantee arrangements. Account management service provided to credit enhancement partners are considered a separate service outside of these two performance obligations.
The Group generally collects guarantee fees and one combined service fees covering both loan enablement and post origination services from the borrowers on a monthly instalment basis. The total consideration including service fees and guarantee fees are first allocated to the guarantee liability at its fair value upon inception of the loan contracts and the residual consideration is then allocated to loan enablement and post origination services based on their estimated standalone selling price. When estimating total consideration, the Group considers early termination scenarios, as the Group does not receive the full contractual service fees amount under early termination, given that the service fees is collected on a monthly basis prior to loan termination.
The Group does not have an observable standalone selling price for the loan enablement services or post origination services because it does not provide loan enablement services or post origination services on a standalone basis in similar circumstances to similar customers. There is no direct observable standalone selling price for similar services in the market that is reasonably available to the Group.
F-37
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.23 | Revenue recognition (Continued) |
3.23.1 | Technology platform-based income (Continued) |
As a result, the estimation of standalone selling price involves significant judgment. The Group uses an expected cost plus margin approach to estimate the standalone selling prices of loan enablement services and post origination services as the basis of revenue allocation. When estimating the selling prices, the Group considers the cost related to such services and profit margin.
The transaction price allocated to loan enablement is recognized as revenue upon execution of loan agreements between funding partners and borrowers; the consideration allocated to post-facilitation services is recognized over the period of the loan on a systematic basis, which approximates the pattern of when the post origination services are performed.
As the loans facilitated by the Group are generally over 12 months, any incremental costs (i.e. fees paid to direct sales, channel partners and others) of obtaining such contracts are capitalized and amortized on a systematic basis consistent with the pattern of the transfer of the services provided to its customers during the term of underlying loans. The Group assesses the recoverability of the capitalized incremental costs of obtaining a contract in accordance with IFRS 15 at each balance sheet date. Any costs that are not expected to be recoverable are expensed as incurred.
Besides, the Group also receives service fees based on the principal of personal lending referred by the Group to the financial institutions which provide funding directly to borrowers. Such fee is recognized upon successful facilitation, which is the only performance obligation agreed in the contract and recorded as referral income from platform service in statement of comprehensive income.
The Group offers a full suite of wealth management products from third-party institutional investment product providers to the investors on its technology platform. Such products include asset management plans, bank products, mutual funds, private investment funds, trust plans and others. Other technology platformbased income consist primarily of fee collected from product providers for facilitation of investment products offered on its technology platform and fees collected from financial institutions, which is the only performance obligation agreed in the contract.
F-38
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.23 | Revenue recognition (Continued) |
3.23.2 | Interest income |
Interest income is calculated by applying the effective interest rate to the gross carrying amount of a financial asset except for financial assets that subsequently become credit-impaired. For credit-impaired financial assets the effective interest rate is applied to the net carrying amount of the financial asset (after deduction of the loss allowance).
3.23.3 | Other income |
Other income mainly comprises income for the account management service fees. The Group provides reminder services to the credit enhancement partners for loans facilitated by the Group that are covered by their credit enhancement services. Account management service fees are recognized over time based on the number of accounts managed and the performance of the underlying loans.
3.24 | Leases |
The Group leases various properties. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 1 to 6 years but may have extension options. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The agreements do not impose any covenants, but leased assets may not be used as collateral for borrowing purposes.
Leases are recognized as a right-of-use asset and corresponding liability at the date at which the leased asset is available for use by the Group. Each lease payment is allocated between the liability and finance cost. The finance cost is charged to profit or loss over the lease period so as to produce a constant periodic rate of interest on the remaining balance of the liability for each period. The right-of-use asset is depreciated over the lease term on a straight-line basis.
Assets and liabilities arising from a lease are initially measured on a present value basis. Lease liabilities include the net present value of the following lease payments:
| fixed payments (including in-substance fixed payments), less any lease incentives receivable, |
| variable lease payments that are based on an index or a rate, |
| amounts expected to be payable by the lessee under residual value guarantees, |
F-39
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED) | |
3 | Summary of significant accounting policies (Continued) |
3.24 | Leases (Continued) |
| the exercise price of a purchase option if the lessee is reasonably certain to exercise that option, and |
| payments of penalties for terminating the lease, if the lease term reflects the lessee exercising that option. |
The lease payments are discounted using the interest rate implicit in the lease, if that rate can be determined, or the Groups incremental borrowing rate.
Right-of-use assets are measured at cost comprising the following:
| the amount of the initial measured of lease liability, |
| any lease payments made at or before the commencement date less any lease incentives received, |
| any initial direct costs, and |
| restoration costs. |
Payments associated with short-term leases and leases of low-value assets are recognized on a straight- line basis as an expense in profit or loss.
3.25 | Provisions |
Provisions are recognized when the Group has a present obligation as a result of a past event, and it is probable that the Group will be required to settle that obligation and a reliable estimate can be made of the amount of the obligation.
Provisions are measured at the best estimate of most likely consideration required to settle the present obligation at the end of the reporting period, taking into account the risks and uncertainties surrounding the obligation. Where a provision is measured using the cash flows estimated to settle the present obligation, its carrying amount is the present value of those cash flows.
3.26 | Government grants |
Grants from the government are recognized at their fair value where there is a reasonable assurance that the grant will be received and the Group will comply with all attached conditions.
Government grants relating to costs are deferred and recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income over the period necessary to match them with the costs that they are intended to compensate.
3.27 | Dividends |
Provision is made for the amount of any dividend declared, being appropriately authorised and no longer at the discretion of the entity, on or before the end of the reporting period but not distributed at the end of the reporting period.
F-40
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks |
The Groups activities expose it to a variety of market risks (comprising foreign currency risk and interest rate risk), credit risk and liquidity risk. The Groups overall risk management program focuses on the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to minimize potential adverse effects on the Groups financial performance. Risk management is carried out by the senior management of the Group.
4.1 | Financial risk factors |
4.1.1 | Market risk |
Market risk is the risk of changes in fair value of financial instruments and future cash flows from fluctuation of market prices, which includes two types of risks from volatility of foreign exchange rates (foreign currency risk), and market interest rates (interest rate risk).
(a) | Foreign currency risk |
Foreign currency risk is the risk of loss resulting from changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Fluctuations in exchange rates between the RMB and other currencies in which the Group conducts business may affect its financial position and results of operations. The foreign currency risk assumed by the Group mainly comes from movements in the USD/RMB exchange rates.
The Company and major overseas intermediate holding companies functional currency is USD. They are mainly exposed to foreign exchange risk arising from their cash and cash equivalents and loans to subsidiaries denominated in RMB. The Group has entered into spot-forward USD/RMB currency swaps to manage its exposure to foreign currency risk arising from loans to subsidiaries dominated in RMB.
The subsidiaries of the Group are mainly operating in mainland China with most of the transactions denominated in RMB. The Group considers that business in mainland China is not exposed to any significant foreign exchange risk as there are no significant financial assets or liabilities of these subsidiaries denominated in the currencies other than RMB.
The table below illustrates the impact of an appreciation or depreciation of RMB spot and forward rates against USD by 5% on the Groups profit before income tax expenses.
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
5% appreciation of RMB |
699,049 | (134,041 | ) | |||||
5% depreciation of RMB |
(699,049 | ) | 134,041 |
(b) | Interest rate risk |
Interest rate risk is the risk that the fair value/future cash flows of a financial instrument will fluctuate because of changes in market interest rates.
Interest on floating rate instruments is repriced at intervals of less than one year. Interest on fixed interest rate instruments is priced at inception of the financial instruments and is fixed until maturity. Floating rate instruments expose the Group to cash flow interest rate risk, whereas fixed rate instruments expose the Group to fair value interest risk. The Groups interest rate risk mainly arises from fixed rate instruments including cash at bank, accounts and other receivables and contract assets, loans to customers, accounts and other payables and contract liabilities,etc. The Groups interest rate risk policy requires it to manage interest rate risk by managing the maturities of interest-bearing financial assets and interest-bearing financial liabilities.
F-41
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.1 | Market risk (Continued) |
(b) | Interest rate risk (Continued) |
The following table sets out the Groups financial assets and financial liabilities exposed to interest rate risk by repricing date, contractual maturity date or expected maturity date (whichever is the earlier):
As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1-2 years | 2-3 years | More than 3 years |
Overdue | No interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash at bank |
29,263,128 | 70,579 | 363,691 | 1,538,551 | 3,507,239 | | | 34,743,188 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
27,792,006 | 554,499 | 1,786,219 | 306,371 | 14,444 | | | 30,453,539 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
12,544,935 | 3,459,334 | 919,458 | 262,969 | | 1,164,095 | 12,672,420 | 31,023,211 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
1,168,502 | 500,740 | 920,815 | 107,676 | | 1,086,880 | | 3,784,613 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements |
5,527,177 | | | | | | | 5,527,177 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
| | | | | | 22,344,773 | 22,344,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans to customers |
51,563,466 | 98,295,888 | 51,345,667 | 11,182,096 | 1,002 | 2,583,991 | | 214,972,110 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total financial assets |
127,859,214 | 102,881,040 | 55,335,850 | 13,397,663 | 3,522,685 | 4,834,966 | 35,017,193 | 342,848,611 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-42
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.1 | Market risk (Continued) |
(b) | Interest rate risk (Continued) |
The following table sets out the Groups financial assets and financial liabilities exposed to interest rate risk by repricing date, contractual maturity date or expected maturity date (whichever is the earlier): (Continued)
As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1-2 years | 2-3 years | More than 3 years |
Overdue | No interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to platform investors |
| | | | | | 2,747,891 | 2,747,891 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings |
13,074,069 | 12,853,348 | | | | | | 25,927,417 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
| | | | | | 8,814,255 | 8,814,255 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated structured entities |
46,086,474 | 95,848,045 | 48,048,309 | 5,463,312 | | | | 195,446,140 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financing guarantee liabilities |
| | | | | | 2,697,109 | 2,697,109 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lease liabilities |
141,719 | 322,317 | 238,250 | 83,166 | 9,092 | | | 794,544 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible promissory note payable |
| | 10,669,498 | | | | | 10,669,498 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Optionally convertible promissory notes |
| | 7,405,103 | | | | | 7,405,103 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total financial liabilities |
59,302,262 | 109,023,710 | 66,361,160 | 5,546,478 | 9,092 | | 14,259,255 | 254,501,957 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Nominal amount of interest rate swap |
(8,224,653 | ) | | 8,224,653 | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total interest rate sensitivity gap |
76,781,605 | (6,142,670 | ) | (19,249,963 | ) | 7,851,185 | 3,513,593 | 4,834,966 | 20,757,938 | 88,346,654 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-43
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.1 | Market risk (Continued) |
(b) | Interest rate risk (Continued) |
The following table sets out the Groups financial assets and financial liabilities exposed to interest rate risk by repricing date, contractual maturity date or expected maturity date (whichever is the earlier): (Continued)
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1-2 years | 2-3 years | More than 3 years |
Overdue | No interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash at bank |
30,887,815 | 3,697,545 | 1,585,559 | 2,856,720 | 6,775,272 | | | 45,802,911 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restricted cash |
24,982,871 | 1,546,290 | 417,739 | 74,588 | 348 | | | 27,021,836 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
9,557,642 | 1,134,933 | 90,566 | 275,210 | | 1,884,346 | 12,621,476 | 25,564,173 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
| 3,168,886 | 347,097 | 179,172 | | 1,054,327 | | 4,749,482 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
| | | | | | 18,477,641 | 18,477,641 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans to customers |
53,703,738 | 104,419,517 | 57,036,149 | 12,748,528 | 109,795 | 4,212,012 | | 232,229,739 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total financial assets |
119,132,066 | 113,967,171 | 59,477,110 | 16,134,218 | 6,885,415 | 7,150,685 | 31,099,117 | 353,845,782 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-44
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.1 | Market risk (Continued) |
(b) | Interest rate risk (Continued) |
The following table sets out the Groups financial assets and financial liabilities exposed to interest rate risk by repricing date, contractual maturity date or expected maturity date (whichever is the earlier): (Continued)
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 3 months |
3 months to 1 year |
1-2 years | 2-3 years | More than 3 years |
Overdue | No interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to platform investors |
| | | | | | 1,987,045 | 1,987,045 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings |
3,758,645 | 32,021,807 | | | | | | 35,780,452 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bond payable |
| 2,150,793 | | | | | | 2,150,793 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
| | | | | | 11,638,679 | 11,638,679 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated structured entities |
43,460,159 | 95,981,316 | 49,679,040 | 4,490,382 | | | | 193,610,897 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financing guarantee liabilities |
| | | | | | 4,510,096 | 4,510,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lease liabilities |
124,775 | 293,018 | 263,455 | 74,641 | 8,160 | | | 764,049 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Convertible promissory note payable |
| | 12,618,789 | | | | | 12,618,789 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Optionally convertible promissory notes |
| 8,162,603 | | | | | | 8,162,603 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total financial liabilities |
47,343,579 | 138,609,537 | 62,561,284 | 4,565,023 | 8,160 | | 18,135,820 | 271,223,403 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Nominal amount of interest rate swap |
(9,158,742 | ) | 9,158,742 | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total interest rate sensitivity gap |
80,947,229 | (33,801,108 | ) | (3,084,174 | ) | 11,569,195 | 6,877,255 | 7,150,685 | 12,963,297 | 82,622,379 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Group performs interest rate sensitivity analysis on profit for the Group by measuring the impact of a change in interest rate of financial assets, liabilities and interest rate derivative instruments.
F-45
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.1 | Market risk (Continued) |
(b) | Interest rate risk (Continued) |
The table below illustrates the impact to profit before tax of the coming year as of each reporting date based on the structure of interest-bearing assets, liabilities and interest rate derivative instruments as of December 31, 2021, and September 30, 2022 caused by a parallel shift of 100 basis points in interest rates.
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, |
|||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Change in interest rate |
||||||||
-100 basis points |
(648,804 | ) | (581,534 | ) | ||||
+100 basis points |
648,804 | 581,534 |
In the sensitivity analysis, the Group adopts the following assumptions when determining business conditions and financial index:
| The fluctuation rates of different interest-bearing assets and liabilities are the same; |
| All assets and liabilities are re-priced in the middle of relevant periods; |
| Analysis is based on static gap on reporting date, regardless of subsequent changes; |
| No consideration of impact on customers behavior resulting from interest rate changes; |
| No consideration of impact on market price resulting from interest rate changes; |
| No consideration of actions taken by the Group. |
Therefore, the actual changes of net profit may differ from the analysis above.
4.1.2 | Credit risk |
Credit risks refer to the risk of losses incurred by the inabilities of debtors or counterparties to fulfill their contractual obligations or by the adverse changes in their credit conditions. The Group is exposed to credit risks primarily associated with its deposit arrangements with commercial banks, financial assets at fair value through profit or loss, accounts and other receivables, loans to customers, etc. The Group uses a variety of controls to identify, measure, monitor and report credit risk.
Credit risk management
The Groups financial assets at fair value through profit or loss mainly include trust products, wealth management products, asset management plans and other equity investments. The Group executes due diligence, assesses counterparties qualification and manages credit risks of existing investments.
F-46
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Credit risk management (Continued)
The Group has formulated a complete set of credit management processes and internal control mechanisms, so as to carry out whole process management of credit business. Credit management procedures for its retail loans comprise the processes of credit origination, credit review, credit approval, disbursement, post-disbursement monitoring and collection. Risks arising from financing guarantee contracts and loan commitments are similar to those associated with loans. Transactions of financing guarantee contracts and loan commitments are, therefore, subject to the same portfolio management and the same requirements for application and collateral as loans to customers.
To those accounts and other receivables and contract assets, there are policies to control the credit risk exposures. The Group evaluates the possibility of guarantee from third parties, credit record and other factors such as current market condition. The Group monitors customer credit records at regular intervals, and takes action such as official notifications, shortening credit periods or cancelling credit periods etc. to ensure the Groups credit risk remains under control when the customers with bad credit records are identified.
Credit exposure
Without taking collateral and other credit enhancements into consideration, for on-balance sheet assets, the maximum exposures are based on net carrying amounts as reported in the financial statements. The Group also assumes credit risk due to financing guarantee contracts. The following table sets forth the credit exposure of the Group as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022:
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, |
|||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
On-balance sheet |
||||||||
Cash at bank |
34,743,188 | 45,802,911 | ||||||
Restricted cash |
30,453,539 | 27,021,836 | ||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
31,023,211 | 25,564,173 | ||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
3,784,613 | 4,749,482 | ||||||
Financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements |
5,527,177 | | ||||||
Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
22,344,773 | 18,477,641 | ||||||
Loans to customers |
214,972,110 | 232,229,739 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
342,848,611 | 353,845,782 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Off-balance sheet |
||||||||
Financing guarantee contracts |
64,731,369 | 74,347,563 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-47
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Credit exposure (Continued)
Collateral and other credit enhancements
The amount and type of collateral required depends on an assessment of the credit risk of the counterparty. Guidelines are implemented regarding the types of collateral and the valuation parameters. The collateral obtained are typically residential properties.
Management monitors the market value of the collateral, adjusts credit limits when needed and performs an impairment valuation when applicable.
It is the Groups policy to dispose of repossessed properties in an orderly fashion. The proceeds are used to reduce or repay the outstanding balance. In general, the Group does not occupy repossessed properties for business use.
Expected credit loss
Credit risk measurement
The estimation of credit exposure for risk management purposes is complex and requires the use of models, as the exposure varies with changes in market conditions, expected cash flows and the passage of time. The assessment of credit risk of a portfolio of assets entails further estimations as to the likelihood of defaults occurring, of the associated loss ratios and of default correlations between counterparties. The Group measures credit risk using Probability of Default (PD), Exposure at Default (EAD) and Loss Given Default (LGD). This is similar to the approach used for the purposes of measuring ECL under IFRS 9.
F-48
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Expected credit loss (Continued)
Measurement of ECL
IFRS 9 outlines a three-stage model for impairment based on changes in credit quality since initial recognition as summarized below:
| A financial instrument that is not credit-impaired on initial recognition is classified in Stage 1 and has its credit risk continuously monitored by the Group. |
| If a significant increase in credit risk (SICR) since initial recognition is identified, the financial instrument is moved to Stage 2 but is not yet deemed to be credit-impaired. |
| If the financial instrument is credit-impaired, the financial instrument is then moved to Stage 3. |
Financial instruments in Stage 1 have their ECL measured at an amount equal to the portion of lifetime ECL that result from default events possible within the next 12 months. Instruments in Stages 2 or 3 have their ECL measured based on ECL on a lifetime basis.
| A pervasive concept in measuring ECL in accordance with IFRS 9 is that it should consider forward- looking information. |
POCI are those financial assets that are credit- impaired on initial recognition. Their ECL is always measured on a lifetime basis.
The following diagram summarizes the impairment requirements under IFRS 9 (other than POCI).
Change in credit quality since initial recognition
Stage 1 |
Stage 2 |
Stage 3 | ||
(Initial recognition) | (Significant increase in credit | (Credit-impaired assets) | ||
risk since initial recognition) | ||||
12-month ECL | Lifetime ECL | Lifetime ECL |
The key judgments and assumptions adopted by the Group in addressing the requirements of the standard are discussed below:
(a) | Significant increase in credit risk (SICR) |
For loans to customers, the Group considers a loan to have experienced a significant increase in credit risk if the borrower is more than 30 days (including 30 days) past due on its contractual payments. No qualitative criteria is considered by the Group since the Group monitors the risk of borrowers purely based on the overdue period. For other financial assets measured at amortized cost, the Group sets quantitative and qualitative criteria to judge if there is significant increase in credit risk, and the criteria include: overdue for more than 30 days (including 30 days), the forward-looking information and various reasonable supporting information, when determining the ECL staging for financial assets.
F-49
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Expected credit loss (Continued)
Measurement of ECL (Continued)
(a) | Significant increase in credit risk (SICR) (Continued) |
The criteria used to identify SICR are monitored and reviewed periodically for appropriateness by the credit risk team.
(b) | Definition of default and credit-impaired assets |
For loans to customers, the Group defines a financial instrument as in default, which is fully aligned with the definition of credit-impaired if the borrower is more than 90 days (including 90 days) past due on its contractual payments. No qualitative criteria is considered by the Group since the Group monitors the risk of borrowers purely based on the overdue period. For other financial assets measured at amortized cost, the Group sets quantitative and qualitative criteria to define as in default, and the criteria include: overdue for more than 90 days(including 90 days) and various reasonable supporting information.
The criteria above are consistent with the definition of default used for internal credit risk management purposes. The default definition has been applied consistently to model the Probability of Default (PD), Exposure at Default (EAD) and Loss given Default (LGD) throughout the Groups expected loss calculations.
(c) | Measuring ECLExplanation of inputs, assumptions and estimation techniques |
The ECL is measured on either a 12-month (12M) or Lifetime basis depending on whether a significant increase in credit risk has occurred since initial recognition or whether an asset is considered to be credit-impaired. Key impacts used to determine ECL include Probability of Default (PD), Exposure at Default (EAD) and Loss Given Default (LGD), which are defined as follows:
| PD represents the likelihood of a borrower defaulting on its financial obligation (as mentioned in Definition of default and credit-impaired assets above), either over the next 12 months (12M PD), or over the remaining lifetime (Lifetime PD) of the obligation. |
| Loss Given Default (LGD) represents the Groups expectation of the extent of loss on a defaulted exposure. LGD varies by type and availability of collateral or other credit support. LGD is expressed as a percentage loss per unit of exposure at the time of default (EAD). |
| EAD is based on the amounts the Group expects to be owed at the time of default, over the next 12 months (12M EAD) or over the remaining lifetime (Lifetime EAD). For example, for a revolving commitment, the Group includes the current drawn balance plus any further amount that is expected to be drawn up to the current contractual limit by the time of default, should it occur. |
The ECL is determined by projecting the PD, LGD and EAD for each future month and for each individual exposure or collective segment. These three components are multiplied together and adjusted for the likelihood of survival (i.e. the exposure has not prepaid or defaulted in an earlier month).
The Lifetime PD is developed by applying a maturity profile to the current 12M PD. The maturity profile looks at how defaults develop on a portfolio from the point of initial recognition throughout the lifetime of the loans. The maturity profile is based on historical observed data and is assumed to be the same across all assets within a portfolio. This is supported by historical analysis.
F-50
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Expected credit loss (Continued)
Measurement of ECL (Continued)
(c) | Measuring ECL Explanation of inputs, assumptions and estimation techniques (Continued) |
The 12-month and lifetime EADs are determined based on the expected payment profile. For amortizing products and bullet repayment loans, this is based on the contractual repayments owed by the borrower over a 12-month or lifetime basis. This will also be adjusted for any expected overpayments made by a borrower. Early repayment assumptions are also incorporated into the calculation.
The 12-month and lifetime LGDs are determined based on the factors which impact the recoveries made post default. These vary by product type.
Forward-looking economic information is included in determining the 12-month and lifetime PD. These assumptions vary by product type.
There have been no significant changes in estimation techniques during the years ended December 31, 2021 and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
(d) | Forward-looking information incorporated in the ECL models |
The Group has developed macro-economic forward-looking adjustment model by establishing a pool of macro-economic indicators, preparing data, filtering model factors and adjusting forward-looking elements, and the indicators include gross domestic product (GDP) year on year percentage change, customer price index (CPI) year on year percentage change and other macro-economic variables. Through regression analysis, the relationship among these economic indicators in history with PD is determined, and PD then determined through forecasting economic indicators. The forecasting methods and critical assumptions applied had no material changes during the years ended December 31, 2021 and nine months ended September 30, 2022.
In 2021 and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Group collected 10-year time series data of macro-economic parameters from the China Macroeconomic Database published by an authoritative data supplier, and analyzed the inter-period relationship between economic parameters, and simulated randomization through the Monte Carlo method to determine prediction function. Combined with certain judgment, the Group established the relevant macro-economic indicators used for different scenarios. In addition to the base economic scenario, the Group also considers other possible scenarios and relative weightings. The scenario is set, by analyzing each major product structure, to ensure non-linearity is considered. The Group regularly reassess the number of scenarios and their attributes. The Group combined statistical analysis results to determine the weights of different scenarios, and also considered the range of possible outcomes represented by each scenario, to determine the final macro-economic assumptions and weights for measuring the relevant expected credit loss.
F-51
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Expected credit loss (Continued)
Measurement of ECL (Continued)
(d) | Forward-looking information incorporated in the ECL models (Continued) |
The impact of these economic indicators on PD varies to different businesses. The Group comprehensively considers internal and external data, future forecasts and statistical analysis to determine the relationship between these economic indicators with PD. The Group evaluates and forecasts these economic indicators at least annually at balance sheet date, and regularly evaluates the results based on changes in macroeconomics.
The Group considered different macroeconomic scenarios. As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the key macroeconomic assumptions used to estimate expected credit losses are listed below.
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, | |||
2021 | 2022 | |||
GDP year on year percentage change |
5.0%-6.2% | 3.8%-5.5% | ||
CPI year on year percentage change |
2.3%-2.6% | 2.0%-2.4% | ||
Broad measure of money supply (M1) year on year percentage change |
8.1%-9.1% | 7.3%-8.6% |
Similar to other economic forecasts, the forecasts of economic indicators have high inherent uncertainties and therefore actual results maybe significantly different from the forecasts. The Group considered above forecasts as its best estimate as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022.
Sensitivity analysis
Expected credit losses are sensitive to the parameters used in the model, the macro-economic variables of the forward-looking forecast, the weight probabilities in the three scenarios, and other factors considered in the application of expert judgment. Changes in these input parameters, assumptions, models, and judgments will have an impact on the measurement of expected credit losses.
The Group has the highest weight of the base scenario. The loans to customers and financing guarantee contracts assumed that if the weight of the upside scenario increased by 10% and the weight of the base scenario reduced by 10%, the Groups ECL impairment provision as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022 would be reduced by RMB15 million and RMB34 million, respectively; if the weight of the downside scenario increased by 10% and the weight of the base scenarios reduced by 10%, the Groups ECL impairment provision as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022 would be increased by RMB32 million and RMB44 million, respectively.
F-52
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Expected credit loss (Continued)
Measurement of ECL (Continued)
(d) | Forward-looking information incorporated in the ECL models (Continued) |
Sensitivity analysis (Continued)
The following table shows the changes of ECL impairment provision on loans to customers and financing guarantee liabilities related to ECL assuming the financial assets in stage 2 reclassified to stage 1 due to significant improvement in credit risk.
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, |
|||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Total ECL and financing guarantee liabilities under assumption of reclassification of financial instruments from stage 2 to stage 1 |
4,897,881 | 8,477,148 | ||||||
Total ECL and financing guarantee liabilities related to ECL recognized in the consolidated balance sheet |
5,450,980 | 9,937,448 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Difference-amount |
(553,099 | ) | (1,460,300 | ) | ||||
Difference-ratio |
-10 | % | -15 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
F-53
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.2 | Credit risk (Continued) |
Expected credit loss (Continued)
Maximum exposure to credit risk before collateral held or other credit enhancements
The following presents the credit risk exposure of the financial instruments under the scope of expected credit loss mentioned in measurement of ECL without considering guarantee or any other credit enhancement measures:
As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stage I | Stage II | Stage III | POCI | Maximum Credit Risk Exposure |
||||||||||||||||
(in RMB000) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Book value | ||||||||||||||||||||
On-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
2,697,852 | | 584,739 | 502,022 | 3,784,613 | |||||||||||||||
Loans to customers |
213,665,161 | 1,263,965 | 42,984 | | 214,972,110 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
216,363,013 | 1,263,965 | 627,723 | 502,022 | 218,756,723 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Off-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financing guarantee contracts |
64,416,918 | 314,451 | | | 64,731,369 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stage I | Stage II | Stage III | POCI | Maximum Credit Risk Exposure |
||||||||||||||||
(in RMB000) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Book value | ||||||||||||||||||||
On-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
3,695,137 | | 692,990 | 361,355 | 4,749,482 | |||||||||||||||
Loans to customers |
229,972,740 | 2,157,852 | 99,147 | | 232,229,739 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Total |
233,667,877 | 2,157,852 | 792,137 | 361,355 | 236,979,221 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Off-balance sheet |
||||||||||||||||||||
Financing guarantee contracts |
73,484,062 | 863,501 | | | 74,347,563 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For other on-balance sheet financial assets, the maximum credit risk exposure is their net carrying amount.
4.1.3 | Liquidity risk |
Liquidity risk is the risk of not having access to sufficient funds or being unable to liquidate a position in a timely manner at a reasonable price to meet the Groups obligations as they become due.
The Group aims to maintain sufficient cash at bank and marketable securities. Due to the dynamic nature of the underlying businesses, the Group maintains flexibility in funding by maintaining adequate cash at bank.
F-54
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.1 | Financial risk factors (Continued) |
4.1.3 | Liquidity risk (Continued) |
The following table analyses the Groups financial liabilities into relevant maturity grouping based on the remaining period at the end of each reporting period to the contractual or expected maturity date. The amounts disclosed in the table are undiscounted contractual or expected cash flows including interests with financial liabilities denominated in foreign currencies translated into RMB using the spot rate as of balance sheet date:
As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repayable on demand or undated |
Within 1 year | 1 to 2 years | 2 to 3 years | Over 3 years | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities - |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to platform investors |
2,747,891 | | | | | 2,747,891 | ||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings |
| 16,717,997 | 9,628,462 | | | 26,346,459 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
8,814,255 | | | | | 8,814,255 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated structured entities |
45,628 | 148,079,478 | 49,505,033 | 5,570,774 | | 203,200,913 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financing guarantee liabilities |
64,731,369 | | | | | 64,731,369 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease liabilities |
| 484,497 | 248,770 | 85,180 | 9,329 | 827,776 | ||||||||||||||||||
Convertible promissory note payable |
| 91,869 | 12,502,777 | | | 12,594,646 | ||||||||||||||||||
Optionally convertible promissory notes |
| 442,840 | 7,823,510 | | | 8,266,350 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
76,339,143 | 165,816,681 | 79,708,552 | 5,655,954 | 9,329 | 327,529,659 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Repayable on demand or undated |
Within 1 year | 1 to 2 years | 2 to 3 years | Over 3 years | Total | |||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities - |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Payable to platform investors |
1,987,045 | | | | | 1,987,045 | ||||||||||||||||||
Borrowings |
| 36,526,829 | | | | 36,526,829 | ||||||||||||||||||
Bond payable |
| 2,266,108 | | | | 2,266,108 | ||||||||||||||||||
Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
6,105,398 | 2,765,953 | | | | 8,871,351 | ||||||||||||||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated structured entities |
45,457 | 145,013,706 | 50,921,065 | 4,557,804 | | 200,538,032 | ||||||||||||||||||
Financing guarantee liabilities |
74,347,563 | | | | | 74,347,563 | ||||||||||||||||||
Lease liabilities |
| 460,715 | 272,795 | 76,273 | 8,460 | 818,243 | ||||||||||||||||||
Convertible promissory note payable |
| 102,303 | 13,905,690 | | | 14,007,993 | ||||||||||||||||||
Optionally convertible promissory notes |
| 8,712,040 | | | | 8,712,040 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
82,485,463 | 195,847,654 | 65,099,550 | 4,634,077 | 8,460 | 348,075,204 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-55
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.2 | Capital management |
The Groups capital requirements are primarily dependent on the scale and the type of business that it undertakes, as well as the industry and geographic location in which it operates. The primary objectives of the Groups capital management are:
| To comply with the capital requirements set by the regulators of the markets where the Group operates. |
| To safeguard the Groups ability to continue as a going concern and to maintain healthy capital ratios in order to support its business and to maximize shareholders value. |
| To maintain a strong capital base to support the development of its business. |
The Group adopts administrative measures issued by the regulators of subsidiaries with financial licenses. To meet these requirements, the Group monitor its capital adequacy ratio and the usage of regulatory capital on a quarterly basis and operate and manage assets at all levels in accordance with the provisions of these measures.
The Group monitors capital by regularly reviewing the total equity attributable to owners of the Company. Adjustments to current capital structure are made in light of changes in economic conditions and risk characteristics of the Groups activities. In order to maintain or adjust the capital structure, the Group may adjust the amount of dividends paid, return capital to ordinary shareholders or issue capital securities.
4.3 | Groups maximum exposure to structured entities |
The Group uses structured entities in the normal course of business for a number of purposes, for example, structured transactions for customers, to provide finance to public and private sector infrastructure projects, and to generate fees from managing assets on behalf of third-party investors. These structured entities are financed through the issue of notes or units to investors. Refer to Note 2 and Note 5.7 for the Groups consolidation consideration related to structured entities.
The following table shows the Groups maximum exposure to the unconsolidated structured entities representing the Groups maximum possible risk exposure that could occur as a result of the Groups arrangements with structured entities. The maximum exposure of the Group in these unconsolidated structure entities is contingent in nature and approximates the sum of accounts receivables from unconsolidated structure entities and direct investments made by the Group.
F-56
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.3 | Groups maximum exposure to structured entities (Continued) |
As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
(In RMB000) | Size | Carrying amount of investment in structured entities |
Groups maximum exposure |
Interest held by Group |
||||||||||||
Unconsolidated structured products managed by third parties (a) |
NA | 8,661,387 | 8,661,387 | Investment income | ||||||||||||
Unconsolidated structured products managed by affiliated entities (a) |
NA | 12,219,226 | 12,219,226 | Investment income | ||||||||||||
Unconsolidated structured products serviced by the Group |
18,178,437 | | 1,428,320 | Service fees |
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
(In RMB000) | Size | Carrying amount of investment in structured entities |
Groups maximum exposure |
Interest held by Group |
||||||||||||
Unconsolidated structured products managed by third parties (a) |
NA | 12,617,033 | 12,617,033 | Investment income | ||||||||||||
Unconsolidated structured products managed by affiliated entities (a) |
NA | 7,088,101 | 7,088,101 | Investment income | ||||||||||||
Unconsolidated structured products serviced by the Group |
5,138,075 | | 1,870,228 | Service fees |
These unconsolidated structured products mainly include asset management plans, trust plans, mutual funds, private fund and bank wealth management products which are all classified as financial assets at amortized cost or financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
(a) | The information in relation to the size of these unconsolidated structured products is not available from open market. |
4.4 | Fair value estimation |
The Groups main financial instruments carried at fair value are financial assets at fair value through profit or loss.
The Group uses the following hierarchy for determining and disclosing the fair value of financial instruments by valuation techniques:
Level 1: Quoted (unadjusted) prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. A market is regarded as active if quoted prices are readily and regularly available from an exchange, dealer, broker, industry group, pricing service, or regulatory agency, and those prices represent actual and regularly occurring market transactions on an arms length basis. The primary quoted market price used for financial assets held by the Group is the current bid price. Financial instruments included in Level 1 comprise primarily equity investments, fund investments and bond investments traded on stock exchanges and open-ended mutual funds.
Level 2: Valuation techniques for which all inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value are observable, either directly (such as price) or indirectly (such as calculated based on price). These valuation techniques maximize the use of observable market data where it is available and rely as little as possible on entity specific estimates.
F-57
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.4 | Fair value estimation (Continued) |
Level 3: Other valuation techniques which use any inputs which have a significant effect on the recorded fair value that are not based on observable market data (unobservable inputs).
The level of fair value calculation is determined by the lowest level input with material significance in the overall calculation. As such, the significance of the input should be considered from an overall perspective in the calculation of fair value.
Valuation methods for Level 2 and Level 3 financial instruments:
For Level 2 financial instruments, valuations are generally obtained from third party pricing services for identical or comparable assets, or through the use of valuation methodologies using observable market inputs, or recent quoted market prices. Valuation service providers typically gather, analyze and interpret information related to market transactions and other key valuation model inputs from multiple sources, and through the use of widely accepted internal valuation models, provide a theoretical quote on various securities.
For Level 3 financial instruments, fair value is determined using valuation methodologies such as discounted cash flow models and other similar techniques. Inputs used in these valuation techniques are generally unobservable.
The following table sets forth the financial instruments recorded at fair value by level of the fair value hierarchy:
F-58
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.4 | Fair value estimation (Continued) |
As of December 31, 2021 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Unlisted Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Asset management plans |
| 7,802,270 | 505,503 | 8,307,773 | ||||||||||||
Trust plans |
| 2,448,373 | 603,716 | 3,052,089 | ||||||||||||
Private fund and other equity investments |
| 2,765,016 | | 2,765,016 | ||||||||||||
Mutual funds |
2,486,541 | | | 2,486,541 | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
| 3,017,849 | 47,023 | 3,064,872 | ||||||||||||
Bank wealth management products |
| 4,589,101 | | 4,589,101 | ||||||||||||
Structured deposits |
| 6,640,977 | | 6,640,977 | ||||||||||||
Others debt investments |
| | 108,991 | 108,991 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Listed Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Stock |
7,851 | | | 7,851 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative instruments |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap |
| 38,403 | | 38,403 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency swap |
| (25,772 | ) | | (25,772 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
2,494,392 | 27,276,217 | 1,265,233 | 31,035,842 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2022 |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Unlisted Securities |
||||||||||||||||
Asset management plans |
| 4,594,996 | 522,752 | 5,117,748 | ||||||||||||
Trust plans |
| 2,713,864 | 425,709 | 3,139,573 | ||||||||||||
Private fund and other equity investments |
| 1,589,907 | | 1,589,907 | ||||||||||||
Mutual funds |
3,777,798 | | | 3,777,798 | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
| | 47,033 | 47,033 | ||||||||||||
Bank wealth management products |
| 6,076,927 | | 6,076,927 | ||||||||||||
Structured deposits |
| 4,926,335 | | 4,926,335 | ||||||||||||
Others debt investments |
| | 888,852 | 888,852 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Derivative instruments |
||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap |
| 255,783 | | 255,783 | ||||||||||||
Foreign currency swap |
| 409,030 | | 409,030 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
3,777,798 | 20,566,842 | 1,884,346 | 26,228,986 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no changes in valuation techniques during the period.
F-59
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
4 | Financial instruments and risks (Continued) |
4.4 | Fair value estimation (Continued) |
The following table presents the changes in level 3 instruments for the years ended December 31, 2021 and nine months ended September 30, 2022:
Year ended December 31, 2021 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss | ||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
As of beginning of the year / period |
1,266,495 | 1,265,233 | ||||||
Additions |
131,829 | 908,707 | ||||||
Disposal |
(29,664 | ) | (206,803 | ) | ||||
Transfer into level 3 |
1,035,642 | | ||||||
Transfer out of level 3 |
(3,047 | ) | | |||||
Gains or losses recognized in profit or loss |
(1,136,022 | ) | (82,791 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of end of the year / period |
1,265,233 | 1,884,346 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, RMB1,035.6 million investment in certain wealth management products was transferred from Level 2 to Level 3 as market approach was applied with significant unobservable inputs.
All of the unrealised gains or losses of level 3 instruments for the period are recognized in investment income (refer to Note 9).
F-60
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
5 | Critical accounting estimates and judgments |
The Group makes estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities in these financial statements. Estimates and judgments are continually assessed based on historical experience and other factors, including expectations of future events that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances.
In the process of applying the Groups accounting policies, management has made the following judgments and accounting estimation, which have the significant effect on the amounts recognized in the financial statements.
5.1 | Goodwill impairment assessment |
The Group tests annually whether goodwill has suffered any impairment. The recoverable amount of cash generating units and groups of cash generating units is the higher of value-in-use (VIU) and fair value less costs of sale. These calculations require the use of accounting estimates. If management revises the gross margin that is used in the calculation of the future cash flows of asset groups and groups of asset groups, and the revised gross margin is lower than the one currently used, the Group may have to recognize further impairment against goodwill. If management revises the pre-tax discount rate applied to the discounted cash flows, and the revised pre-tax discount rate is higher than the one currently applied, the Group may have to recognize further impairment against goodwill. If the actual gross margin is higher than or pre-tax discount rate is lower than managements estimates, the impairment loss of goodwill previously provided for is not allowed to be reversed by the Group.
5.2 | Recognition of loan enablement and service fees |
The Group recognizes loan enablement and post origination service fees by allocating total consideration to be received during the performance of borrowing period to different performance obligations. The Group estimates total consideration to be received by considering early termination scenarios. From time to time, the Group reviews actual early termination data observed and adjusts the early termination assumptions used in revenue recognition to reflect managements best estimate. The Group considers the upfront loan enablement services and post loan enablement services as distinct performance obligations. However, the Group does not provide these services separately, and the third-party evidence of selling price does not exist either, as public information is not available regarding the amount of fees competitors charge for these services. As a result, the Group uses the expected-cost-plus-a-margin approach to determine its best estimate of selling prices of the different performance obligations as the basis for allocation. When estimating the selling prices, the Group considers the cost related to such services and profit margin.
5.3 | Income taxes |
The Group is subject to income taxes in the PRC and other jurisdictions. Significant judgment is required in determining the provision for income taxes in each of these jurisdictions. Where the final tax outcome of these matters is different from the amounts that were initially recorded, such differences will impact the current and deferred tax assets and liabilities in the period in which such determination is made.
Deferred tax assets relating to certain temporary differences and tax losses are recognized when management considers it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the temporary differences or tax losses can be utilized. When the expectation is different from the original estimate, such differences will impact the recognition of deferred tax assets and taxation charges in the period in which such estimate is changed.
F-61
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
5 | Critical accounting estimates and judgments (Continued) |
5.4 | Classification of financial instruments |
The judgments in determining the classification of financial assets include the analysis of business models and the characteristics of contractual cash flows.
An entitys business model refers to how an entity manages its financial assets in order to generate cash flows. That is, the entitys business model determines whether cash flows will result from collecting contractual cash flows, selling financial assets or both. It is typically observable through the activities that the entity undertakes to achieve the objective of the business model. An entity will need to use judgment when it assesses its business model for managing financial assets and that assessment is not determined by a single factor or activity. Instead, the entity must consider all relevant evidence that is available at the date of the assessment.
The contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets refer to the cash flow attributes agreed on in the financial asset contract and reflect the economic characteristics of the relevant financial assets, that is, the contractual cash flows generated by the relevant financial assets on a specified date solely represents the payments of principal and interest. The principal amount refers to the fair value of the financial asset at initial recognition, which may change during the duration of the financial asset due to reasons such as early repayment. Interest includes the time value of money, credit risk related to the amount of outstanding principal in a particular period, and consideration of other basic borrowing risks, costs and profits.
5.5 | Fair value of financial instruments determined using valuation techniques |
Fair value, in the absence of an active market, is estimated by using valuation techniques, applying currently applicable and sufficiently available data, and the valuation techniques supported by other information, which mainly include market approach and income approach, reference to the recent arms length transactions, current market value of another instrument which is substantially the same, and by using the discounted cash flow analysis and option pricing models.
When using valuation techniques to determine the fair value of financial instruments, the Group would choose inputs consistent with market participants, considering transactions of related assets and liabilities. All related observable market parameters are considered in priority, including interest rate, foreign exchange rate, commodity prices, and share prices or index. When related observable parameters are unavailable or inaccessible, the Group uses unobservable parameters and makes estimates for credit risk, market volatility, and liquidity adjustments.
Using different valuation techniques and parameter assumptions may lead to significant differences of fair value estimations.
F-62
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
5 | Critical accounting estimates and judgments (Continued) |
5.6 | Measurement of the expected credit losses |
The measurement of the expected credit losses for financial assets measured at amortized cost and financing guarantee contracts is an area that requires the use of complex models and significant assumptions about future economic conditions and credit behavior. Explanation of the inputs, assumptions and estimation techniques used in measuring ECL is further detailed in Note 4.1.2.
A number of significant judgments are also required in applying the accounting requirements for measuring ECL, such as:
| Determining criteria for significant increase in credit risk; |
| Choosing appropriate models and assumptions for the measurement of ECL; |
| Establishing the number and relative weightings of forward-looking scenarios for each type of product/market and the associated ECL; and |
| Establishing groups of similar financial assets for the purposes of measuring ECL. |
5.7 Determination of control over the structured entities
To determine whether the Group controls the structured entities of which the Group acts as the asset manager or retail credit and enablement service provider, management applies judgment based on all relevant facts and circumstances to determine whether the Group is acting as the principal or agent for the structured entities. If the Group is acting as the principal, it has control over the structured entities. In assessing whether the Group is acting as the principal, the Group considers factors such as the scope of the decision-making authority, rights held by other parties, remuneration to which it is entitled to, and exposure to variable returns resulting from its additional involvement with structured entities. The Group will perform reassessment once the facts and circumstances change leading to changes in the above factors.
Please refer to Note 4.3 for disclosure of the maximum risk exposure of unconsolidated structured entities of the Group.
F-63
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
6 | Technology platform-based income |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Technology platformbased income |
||||||||
Retail credit and enablement service fees |
28,388,746 | 22,820,969 | ||||||
Other technology platformbased income |
1,069,407 | 523,126 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
29,458,153 | 23,344,095 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Retail credit and enablement service fees |
||||||||
Loan enablement service fees |
4,447,844 | 3,168,281 | ||||||
Post-origination service fees |
23,511,225 | 18,752,074 | ||||||
Referral income from platform service |
429,677 | 900,614 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
28,388,746 | 22,820,969 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | The table below sets forth the remaining performance obligations of long-term contracts: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Aggregate amount of the transaction price allocated to long-term contracts that are partially or fully unsatisfied at the end of the year / period |
||||||||
Expected to be recognized within one year |
21,226,371 | 13,340,750 | ||||||
Expected to be recognized in one to two years |
8,273,847 | 6,107,052 | ||||||
Expected to be recognized over two years |
1,798,109 | 2,211,622 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
31,298,327 | 21,659,424 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-64
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
7 | Net interest income |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Loans originated by consolidated trust plans |
||||||||
Interest income |
14,950,130 | 20,003,489 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(5,908,598 | ) | (7,719,282 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net interest income from loans originated by consolidated trust plans |
9,041,532 | 12,284,207 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Loans originated by consumer finance company and microloan lending companies |
||||||||
Interest income |
1,009,119 | 2,874,426 | ||||||
Interest expense |
(110,534 | ) | (546,727 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net interest income from loans originated by microloan lending companies and consumer finance company |
898,585 | 2,327,699 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total net interest income |
9,940,117 | 14,611,906 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
8 | Other income |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Account management service fees |
2,831,896 | 980,982 | ||||||
Penalty fee income |
208,134 | 80,201 | ||||||
Others |
66,280 | 45,894 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
3,106,310 | 1,107,077 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-65
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
9 | Investment income |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Interest income |
||||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
391,099 | 235,731 | ||||||
Financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements |
56,439 | 76,737 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
447,538 | 312,468 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Realized gains |
||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
578,644 | 890,977 | ||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
| | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
578,644 | 890,977 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net change in unrealized gains/(losses) |
||||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss (Note 17(b)) |
(233,295 | ) | (172,414 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
792,887 | 1,031,031 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-66
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
10 | Expense by nature |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Employee benefit expenses (Note 10.1) |
11,960,527 | 11,610,871 | ||||||
Loan origination and servicing expenses |
4,326,945 | 2,781,099 | ||||||
Promotion and advertising expenses |
1,022,680 | 1,156,280 | ||||||
Outsourcing service expenses |
1,028,689 | 1,079,511 | ||||||
Payment processing expenses |
904,473 | 884,044 | ||||||
Trust management fee |
746,141 | 873,699 | ||||||
Depreciation of right-of-use assets (Note 25) |
455,830 | 441,420 | ||||||
Taxes and surcharges |
393,757 | 437,899 | ||||||
Business entertainment expenses |
411,161 | 256,447 | ||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment (Note 23) |
142,532 | 132,701 | ||||||
Audit fees |
24,119 | 33,945 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets (Note 24) |
16,348 | 8,965 | ||||||
Others |
458,795 | 618,801 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total sales and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, operation and servicing expenses, technology and analytics expenses |
21,891,997 | 20,315,682 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Sales and marketing expense |
||||||||
Borrower acquisition expenses |
7,822,568 | 6,112,473 | ||||||
General sales and marketing expenses |
4,523,098 | 4,912,880 | ||||||
Investor acquisition and retention expenses |
504,359 | 291,241 | ||||||
Referral expenses from platform service. |
308,236 | 733,944 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
13,158,261 | 12,050,538 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-67
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
10 | Expense by nature (Continued) |
10.1 | Employee benefit expenses |
(a) | Employee benefit expenses are as follows: |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Wages, salaries and bonuses |
8,461,403 | 7,991,714 | ||||||
Other social security costs, housing benefits and other employee benefits |
2,346,703 | 2,386,481 | ||||||
Pension costs defined contribution plans |
1,050,774 | 1,190,622 | ||||||
Share-based payment (Note 43) |
101,647 | 42,054 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
11,960,527 | 11,610,871 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(b) | Five highest paid individuals |
The five individuals whose emoluments excluding share-based payment were the highest in the Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 include three and two directors, whose emoluments are reflected in the analysis shown in Note 47. The emoluments payable to the remaining two and three individuals during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 are as follows:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Wages, salaries and bonuses |
9,453 | 14,424 | ||||||
Other social security costs, housing benefits and other employee benefits |
1,699 | 2,006 | ||||||
Pension costs defined contribution plans |
43 | 113 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
11,195 | 16,543 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-68
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
10 | Expense by nature (Continued) |
10.1 | Employee benefit expenses (Continued) |
(b) | Five highest paid individuals (Continued) |
The emoluments fell within the following bands:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
Emolument bands (in RMB000) |
||||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,000 10,000 |
2 | 3 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
11 | Credit impairment losses |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Financing guarantee contracts |
1,830,056 | 4,740,212 | ||||||
Loans to customers |
1,673,342 | 4,218,557 | ||||||
Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
617,663 | 1,063,502 | ||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
(12,786 | ) | 271,607 | |||||
Others |
2,467 | (1,943 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
4,110,742 | 10,291,935 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-69
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
12 | Finance costs |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Interest expenses on convertible promissory note |
665,534 | 787,518 | ||||||
Interest expenses on borrowings |
228,716 | 407,984 | ||||||
Interest expenses on Convertible Notes |
371,342 | 383,261 | ||||||
Interest expense on lease liabilities |
28,725 | 31,170 | ||||||
Interest expenses on consolidated wealth management products |
5,427 | 5,242 | ||||||
One-time expenses related to C-round restructuring |
| | ||||||
Interest expenses on convertible redeemable preferred shares |
| | ||||||
Bank interest income |
(571,588 | ) | (877,225 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
728,156 | 737,950 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
13 | Other gains/(losses) net |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Government grants |
165,889 | 289,805 | ||||||
Input VAT super-deduction |
43,942 | 60,008 | ||||||
ADS transferring income |
92,053 | 143,327 | ||||||
Foreign exchange gains/(losses) |
(45,465 | ) | (881,709 | ) | ||||
Others |
(56,847 | ) | (26,753 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
199,572 | (415,322 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-70
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
14 | Income tax expenses |
The following table sets forth the income tax expense of the Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Current income tax |
11,173,503 | 3,029,215 | ||||||
Deferred income tax |
(5,925,735 | ) | 1,006,305 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,247,768 | 4,035,520 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth the reconciliation from income tax calculated based on the applicable tax rates and profit before income tax expenses presented in the consolidated financial statements to the income tax expenses:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Profit before income tax expenses |
19,060,534 | 13,616,494 | ||||||
Income tax calculated at the PRC statutory tax rate of 25% |
4,765,134 | 3,404,124 | ||||||
Tax effect of: |
||||||||
Differential income tax rates applicable to subsidiaries (Note a, b, c) |
244,682 | 436,311 | ||||||
Deductible temporary differences and tax losses for which no deferred tax asset was recognized |
72,077 | 175,722 | ||||||
Expenses and losses not deductible for tax purposes |
152,255 | 48,686 | ||||||
Reversal of deferred tax assets recognized in prior years |
164,533 | 22,128 | ||||||
Income not subject to tax |
(10,195 | ) | (4,456 | ) | ||||
Utilisation of previously unrecognized deferred tax assets |
(38,665 | ) | (52,814 | ) | ||||
Research and development tax credit |
(7,773 | ) | (4,398 | ) | ||||
Effect of tax rate changes on deferred income taxes |
| | ||||||
Others |
(94,280 | ) | 10,217 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income tax expense |
5,247,768 | 4,035,520 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-71
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
14 | Income tax expenses (Continued) |
(a) | Cayman Islands and BVI Income Tax |
The Company is incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands as an exempted company with limited liability under the Companies Law of the Cayman Islands and is not subject to Cayman Islands income tax. The Group entities established under the BVI Business Companies Acts are exempted from BVI income taxes.
(b) | Hong Kong Income Tax |
Under the current Hong Kong Inland Revenue Ordinance, the Companys subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong are subject to 16.5% income tax on their taxable income generated from operations in Hong Kong. Additionally, payments of dividends by the subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong to the Company are not subject to any Hong Kong withholding tax. Commencing from the year of assessment of 2018, the first HKD2 million of profits earned by the Companys subsidiaries incorporated in Hong Kong will be taxed at half of the current tax rate (i.e. 8.25%) while the remaining profits will continue to be taxed at the existing 16.5% tax rate.
(c) | Singapore Income Tax |
The Singapore income tax rate is 17%. No Singapore profits tax was provided for as there was no estimated assessable profit that was subject to Singapore profits tax for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022.
(d) | Indonesia Income Tax |
The Indonesia income tax rate is 22%. No Indonesia profits tax was provided for as there was no estimated assessable profit that was subject to Indonesia profits tax for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022.
F-72
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
14 | Income tax expenses (Continued) |
(e) | PRC Corporate Income Tax (CIT) |
The income tax provision of the Group in respect of its operations in the PRC was generally calculated at the tax rate of 25% on the assessable profits for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, based on the existing legislation, interpretations and practices in respect thereof.
On November 27, 2018, the Groups subsidiary Weikun Technology qualified as a High and New Technology Enterprise (hereinafter HNTE), which entitles it to a preferential CIT rate of 15% for consecutive three years. Furthermore, according to the policy issued by the State Tax Administration of the PRC (Guofa (2007) No.40), Weikun Technology was entitled to a preferential CIT rate of 12.5% and 15% for the years ended December 31, 2019 and 2020. Weikun reapplied for HNTE status and the application was approved in December 2021. Accordingly,Weikun continued and will continue to be taxed at a preferential tax rate of 15% for 2021, 2022, and 2023.
According to the policy issued jointly by Ministry of Finance of PRC and the State Tax Administration (Caishui (2020) No.31 and Caishui (2021) No.30), if a company generated more than 60% of its operating revenue in a specific area in a given year, the company is entitled to a preferential CIT rate of 15% for that year. Lufax Holding (Shenzhen) Technology Service Co., Ltd. and the branch of Shenzhen Pingan Puhui Enterprise Management Co., Ltd., which operate in Qianhai district, Shenzhen, were qualified for this tax preferential treatment for the year ended December 31, 2021 and therefore were entitled to a preferential CIT rate of 15% in 2021. The branches of Ping An Puhui Financing Guarantee Co., Ltd., and Ping An Puhui Investment & Consulting Co., Ltd., which operate in Hainan Free Trade Port, were also qualified for a preferential CIT rate of 15% for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.
(f) | PRC Withholding Tax |
According to the New Corporate Income Tax Law, distribution of profits earned by the PRC companies since January 1, 2008 to foreign investors is subject to withholding tax of 5% or 10%, depending on the country of incorporation of the foreign investor, upon the distribution of profits to overseas-incorporated immediate holding companies.
The Group does not have any plan in foreseeable future to require its PRC subsidiaries to distribute their retained earnings and intends to retain them to operate and expand business in the PRC. Accordingly, no deferred tax liability on withholding tax was accrued at the end of each period presented.
F-73
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
15 | Earnings per share |
(a) | Basic earnings per share is calculated by dividing the profit attributable to owners of the Group by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period excluding ordinary shares purchased by the Group. |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Profit attributable to owners of the Company |
13,898,293 | 9,514,661 | ||||||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue |
1,189,254,448 | 1,144,748,717 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic earnings per share (in RMB) |
11.69 | 8.31 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic earnings per ADS (in RMB) |
5.85 | 4.16 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-74
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
15 | Earnings per share (Continued) |
(b) | Diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 the Group has four categories of potential dilutive ordinary shares: convertible promissory note, optionally convertible promissory notes (refer to Note 35), share options and PSUs. |
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021, all four categories of potential dilutive ordinary shares are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, three categories of potential dilutive ordinary shares are included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share: convertible promissory note, share options and PSUs. Potential ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of optionally convertible promissory notes were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Earnings |
||||||||
Profit attributable to owners of the Company |
13,898,293 | 9,514,661 | ||||||
Interest expense on convertible instruments, net of tax |
1,036,876 | 787,518 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net profit used to determine diluted earnings per share |
14,935,169 | 10,302,179 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares |
||||||||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue |
1,189,254,448 | 1,144,748,717 | ||||||
Adjustments for: Assumed conversion of convertible instruments |
169,736,564 | 145,118,653 | ||||||
Assumed exercise of share options and vesting of PSUs |
10,151,773 | 2,168,652 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares for diluted earnings per share |
1,369,142,785 | 1,292,036,022 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted earnings per share (in RMB) |
10.91 | 7.97 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted earnings per ADS (in RMB) |
5.46 | 3.99 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-75
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
16 | Cash at bank and restricted cash |
Cash at bank | As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Demand deposits |
||||||||
RMB |
18,132,859 | 22,207,847 | ||||||
USD |
4,137,462 | 5,225,036 | ||||||
HKD |
43,697 | 32,650 | ||||||
IDR |
37,385 | 22,025 | ||||||
SGD |
3,651 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
22,355,054 | 27,487,558 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Time deposits |
||||||||
RMB |
11,659,866 | 15,529,661 | ||||||
USD |
637,884 | 2,669,333 | ||||||
IDR |
93,776 | 118,381 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
12,391,526 | 18,317,375 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Less: Provision for impairment losses |
(3,392 | ) | (2,022 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
34,743,188 | 45,802,911 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Restricted cash |
||||||||
Cash from consolidated structured entities (a) |
24,903,595 | 23,590,704 | ||||||
Deposits for borrowings (b) |
3,042,930 | 1,467,510 | ||||||
Deposits held on behalf of platform investors (c) |
1,791,455 | 1,032,721 | ||||||
Others |
715,559 | 930,901 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
30,453,539 | 27,021,836 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | Cash from consolidated structured entities is the cash held by the Groups consolidated structured entities collected from platform investors mainly for their upcoming investment in retail credit business. |
(b) | Deposits for borrowings are pledges for secured borrowings (refer to Note 29(a)). |
(c) | Deposits held on behalf of platform investors represents funds received from platform investors while investment decisions are yet to be made, or investors funds whose withdrawal is in processing due to settlement time. |
F-76
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
17 | Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Unlisted securities |
||||||||
Bank wealth management products |
4,589,101 | 6,076,927 | ||||||
Asset management plans (a) (b) |
8,307,773 | 5,117,748 | ||||||
Structured deposits |
6,640,977 | 4,926,335 | ||||||
Mutual funds |
2,486,541 | 3,777,798 | ||||||
Trust plans (b) |
3,052,089 | 3,139,573 | ||||||
Private fund and other equity investments |
2,765,016 | 1,589,907 | ||||||
Corporate bonds (b) |
3,064,872 | 47,033 | ||||||
Other debt investments |
108,991 | 888,852 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Listed securities |
||||||||
Stock |
7,851 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
31,023,211 | 25,564,173 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | In 2019, the Company obtained the creditors rights of the loans to one of the Companys shareholders through an investment in a trust plan, which was collateralized by beneficiary rights of the shares of the Company. As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the carrying amount of the trust plan was RMB263million and RMB276 million, which was recognized as financial assets at fair value through profit or loss. |
(b) | As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the principal amount of financial assets at fair value through profit or loss amounting to RMB3,325 million and RMB4,157 million were past due. A fair value loss of RMB124 million and RMB66 million was recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 for these overdue financial assets based on the discounted future recoverable amount estimated at the balance sheet date. |
F-77
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
18 | Financial assets at amortized cost |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Unlisted securities |
||||||||
Debt Investments |
5,002,174 | 6,197,626 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest receivable |
121,415 | 128,277 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,123,589 | 6,325,903 | |||||||
Less: Provision for impairment losses |
(1,338,976 | ) | (1,576,421 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
3,784,613 | 4,749,482 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | As of December 31, 2021, and September 30, 2022, the principal amount of financial assets at amortized cost amounting to RMB1,795 million and RMB2,114 million were past due. An impairment loss of RMB36 million and RMB237 million was recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 based on the discounted future recoverable amount estimated at the balance sheet date. |
(b) | The following table sets forth the movement of gross carrying amount of financial assets at amortized cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2021: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total | ||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
5,512,867 | | 2,115,235 | 107,732 | 7,735,834 | |||||||||||||||
New financial assets originated or purchase |
7,261,303 | | | 442,193 | 7,703,496 | |||||||||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (17,651 | ) | (8,694 | ) | (26,345 | ) | ||||||||||||
Financial assets de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of financial assets) |
(8,832,335 | ) | | (5,500 | ) | (37,024 | ) | (8,874,859 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
3,941,835 | | 2,092,084 | 504,207 | 6,538,126 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) | The following table sets forth the movement of ECL allowance for the nine months ended September 30, 2021: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total | ||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
5,160 | | 1,140,348 | 26,357 | 1,171,865 | |||||||||||||||
New financial assets originated or purchase |
10,575 | | | | 10,575 | |||||||||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (17,651 | ) | (8,694 | ) | (26,345 | ) | ||||||||||||
Financial assets de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of financial assets) |
(2,621 | ) | | (5,500 | ) | 39,737 | 31,616 | |||||||||||||
Change in parameters of expected credit loss model |
244 | | 12,168 | (2,244 | ) | 10,168 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
13,358 | | 1,129,365 | 55,156 | 1,197,879 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-78
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
18 | Financial assets at amortized cost (Continued) |
(d) | The following table sets forth the movement of gross carrying amount of financial assets at amortized cost for the nine months ended September 30, 2022: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total | ||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
2,709,756 | | 1,865,241 | 548,592 | 5,123,589 | |||||||||||||||
New financial assets originated or purchase |
3,833,173 | | | 64,045 | 3,897,218 | |||||||||||||||
Transfers |
(363,927 | ) | | 363,927 | | | ||||||||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(363,927 | ) | 363,927 | | | | ||||||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 3 |
| (363,927 | ) | 363,927 | | | ||||||||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (38,858 | ) | (8,813 | ) | (47,671 | ) | ||||||||||||
Financial assets de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of financial assets) |
(2,455,810 | ) | | 20,587 | (212,010 | ) | (2,647,233 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
3,723,192 | | 2,210,897 | 391,814 | 6,325,903 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e) | The following table sets forth the movement of ECL allowance for the nine months ended September 30, 2022: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | POCI | Total | ||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
11,904 | | 1,280,502 | 46,570 | 1,338,976 | |||||||||||||||
New financial assets originated or purchase |
5,901 | | | | 5,901 | |||||||||||||||
Transfers |
(3,622 | ) | | 236,007 | | 232,385 | ||||||||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(3,622 | ) | 3,622 | | | | ||||||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 3 |
| (63,386 | ) | 63,386 | | | ||||||||||||||
Net impact on expected credit loss by stage transfer |
59,764 | 172,621 | | 232,385 | ||||||||||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (38,858 | ) | (8,813 | ) | (47,671 | ) | ||||||||||||
Financial assets de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of financial assets) |
(3,475 | ) | | | 2,862 | (613 | ) | |||||||||||||
Change in parameters of expected credit loss model |
17,329 | | 40,274 | (10,160 | ) | 47,443 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
28,037 | | 1,517,925 | 30,459 | 1,576,421 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 | Financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements |
Classified by collateral:
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, |
|||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Bonds (a) |
5,527,177 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-79
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
19 | Financial assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements (Continued) |
(a) | The Group enters into purchases of assets under reverse repurchase agreements. The Group may not take physical possession of assets purchased under such agreements. In the event of default by the counterparty to repurchase the assets, the Group has the right to the underlying assets. The difference between the purchasing price and reselling price is recognized as investment income over the term of the agreement using the effective interest method. |
20 | Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Contract acquisition cost (g) |
7,964,247 | 7,145,847 | ||||||
Loan enablement and service fees |
7,380,284 | 5,262,744 | ||||||
Receivables from external payment services providers (a) |
2,665,300 | 1,684,547 | ||||||
Trust statutory deposits (b) |
1,359,642 | 1,144,316 | ||||||
Other technology platform-based income |
764,571 | 575,133 | ||||||
Referral income from platform service |
288,164 | 608,363 | ||||||
Receivables for shares repurchase program (Note 38(a)) |
870,006 | 876,462 | ||||||
Other deposits |
542,817 | 848,053 | ||||||
Guarantee fees |
410,577 | 469,669 | ||||||
Receivables from ADS income |
111,933 | 154,827 | ||||||
Receivables from exercise of share options |
36,036 | 1,727 | ||||||
Others |
582,044 | 343,645 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Less: Provision for impairment losses (c) |
(630,848 | ) | (637,692 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
22,344,773 | 18,477,641 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
The following table sets forth the aging analysis of (i) loan enablement and service fees, (ii) other technology platform-based income, (iii) referral income from platform service and (iv) guarantee fees as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022. The age of each receivable starts from the date its corresponding revenue was recognized.
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, |
|||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Up to 1 year |
8,673,176 | 6,839,525 | ||||||
1 to 2 years |
78,420 | 49,325 | ||||||
2 to 3 years |
9,931 | 20,962 | ||||||
Above 3 years |
82,069 | 6,097 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
8,843,596 | 6,915,909 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | The Group maintains accounts with external online payment service providers to transfer deposits of platform investors, collect principal and interest from borrowers and dispatch loan proceeds to borrowers. The Group recorded the related amounts as receivables from external payment service providers. |
(b) | The balances represent cash deposited in China Trust Protection Fund Co., Ltd. as required by trust regulations. |
F-80
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
20 | Accounts and other receivables and contract assets (Continued) |
(c) | The following table sets forth the movements in the provision for impairment losses: |
Year ended December 31, 2021 |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
At the beginning of the year / period |
688,378 | 630,848 | ||||||
Impairment loss recognized in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income |
991,903 | 1,063,502 | ||||||
Written off during the year / period |
(1,083,618 | ) | (1,076,262 | ) | ||||
Recovery of receivables written off previously |
34,185 | 19,604 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
At the end of the year / period |
630,848 | 637,692 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-81
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
20 | Accounts and other receivables and contract assets (Continued) |
(d) | The loss allowance as of December 31, 2021 was determined as follows for receivables from loan enablement and service fee, other technology platform-based income and referral income from platform service and guarantee fees: |
As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
Current | 1-90 days past due |
91-180 days past due |
Total | |||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Expected loss rate |
2.36 | % | 89.87 | % | 94.83 | % | 7.13 | % | ||||||||
Loan enablement and service fees |
6,943,369 | 201,188 | 235,727 | 7,380,284 | ||||||||||||
Other technology platform-based income |
764,571 | | | 764,571 | ||||||||||||
Referral income from platform service |
288,164 | | | 288,164 | ||||||||||||
Guarantee fees |
379,493 | 18,069 | 13,015 | 410,577 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loss allowance |
(197,933 | ) | (197,042 | ) | (235,873 | ) | (630,848 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e) | The loss allowance as of September 30, 2022 was determined as follows for receivables from loan enablement and service fees, other technology platform-based income and referral income from platform service and guarantee fees. |
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
Current | 1-90 days past due |
91-180 days past due |
Total | |||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Expected loss rate |
1.70 | % | 90.56 | % | 94.83 | % | 9.22 | % | ||||||||
Loan enablement and service fees |
4,789,417 | 204,705 | 268,622 | 5,262,744 | ||||||||||||
Other technology platform-based income |
575,133 | | | 575,133 | ||||||||||||
Referral income from platform service |
608,363 | | | 608,363 | ||||||||||||
Guarantee fees |
373,095 | 51,142 | 45,432 | 469,669 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Loss allowance |
(108,178 | ) | (231,688 | ) | (297,826 | ) | (637,692 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(f) | As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the remaining amount of consideration the Group expected to receive is higher than the carrying amount of contract acquisition cost. As such, no loss allowance was recorded against contract acquisition cost. |
F-82
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
21 | Loans to customers |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Loans originated by consolidated trust plans |
202,175,185 | 206,621,619 | ||||||
Loans originated by microloan lending companies and consumer finance company |
12,587,586 | 28,406,536 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
2,963,210 | 2,628,936 | ||||||
Less: Provision for impairment losses |
||||||||
Stage 1 |
(1,860,245 | ) | (3,509,160 | ) | ||||
Stage 2 |
(312,280 | ) | (817,021 | ) | ||||
Stage 3 |
(581,346 | ) | (1,101,171 | ) | ||||
(2,753,871 | ) | (5,427,352 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
214,972,110 | 232,229,739 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, loans amounting to RMB162,417 million and RMB158,520 million, respectively, were covered by credit enhancement provided by credit enhancement partners. Of these amounts, the majority of the balance in each period was covered by credit insurance provided by Ping An Property and Casualty Insurance Company (Ping An P&C), a subsidiary of Ping An Group. Credit enhancement partners independently underwrite the borrowers and entered into the credit enhancement agreements either in the form of credit insurance or financing guarantees directly with the borrowers. The beneficiaries of such credit enhancement are the institutional funding partners who provide funding to the borrowers. |
(b) | For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, the amounts of concession provided to customers were not material. |
F-83
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
21 | Loans to customers (Continued) |
(c) | The following table sets forth the movement of gross carrying amount of loans to customers for the nine months ended September 30, 2021: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
119,568,582 | 839,817 | 406,620 | 120,815,019 | ||||||||||||
New loans originated |
180,705,404 | | | 180,705,404 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(3,759,529 | ) | 2,929,232 | 830,297 | | |||||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(3,798,863 | ) | 3,798,863 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
39,334 | (39,334 | ) | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 3 |
| (830,668 | ) | 830,668 | | |||||||||||
From stage 3 to stage 2 |
| 371 | (371 | ) | | |||||||||||
Loans de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
(94,532,763 | ) | (2,112,966 | ) | (96,233 | ) | (96,741,962 | ) | ||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (634,518 | ) | (634,518 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
201,981,694 | 1,656,083 | 506,166 | 204,143,943 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(d) | The following table sets forth the movement of ECL allowance for the nine months ended September 30, 2021: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
480,854 | 195,339 | 313,012 | 989,205 | ||||||||||||
New loans originated |
936,017 | | | 936,017 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(750,689 | ) | 210,513 | 801,737 | 261,561 | |||||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(760,077 | ) | 760,077 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
14,366 | (14,366 | ) | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 3 |
| (757,986 | ) | 757,986 | | |||||||||||
From stage 3 to stage 2 |
| 353 | (353 | ) | | |||||||||||
Net impact on expected credit loss by stage transfers |
(4,978 | ) | 222,435 | 44,104 | 261,561 | |||||||||||
Loans de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
(411,255 | ) | (261,886 | ) | (123,062 | ) | (796,203 | ) | ||||||||
Change in parameters of expected credit loss model |
1,201,518 | 55,204 | 15,245 | 1,271,967 | ||||||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (634,518 | ) | (634,518 | ) | ||||||||||
Recovery of loans written off previously |
| | 75,073 | 75,073 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
1,456,445 | 199,170 | 447,487 | 2,103,102 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2021, loans to customers amounting to RMB634,518 million were written off in first nine months of 2021 and were still subject to enforcement activity.
F-84
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
21 | Loans to customers (Continued) |
(e) | The following table sets forth the movement of gross carrying amount of loans to customers for the nine months ended September 30, 2022: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
215,525,406 | 1,576,245 | 624,330 | 217,725,981 | ||||||||||||
New loans originated |
178,489,828 | | | 178,489,828 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(10,919,207 | ) | 8,612,178 | 2,307,029 | | |||||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(11,082,815 | ) | 11,082,815 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
163,413 | (163,413 | ) | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 3 |
| (2,314,308 | ) | 2,314,308 | | |||||||||||
From stage 3 to stage 1 |
195 | | (195 | ) | | |||||||||||
From stage 3 to stage 2 |
| 7,084 | (7,084 | ) | | |||||||||||
Loans de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
(149,614,126 | ) | (7,213,550 | ) | (70,955 | ) | (156,898,631 | ) | ||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (1,660,087 | ) | (1,660,087 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
233,481,901 | 2,974,873 | 1,200,317 | 237,657,091 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(f) | The following table sets forth the movement of ECL allowance for the nine months ended September 30, 2022: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
1,860,245 | 312,280 | 581,346 | 2,753,871 | ||||||||||||
New loans originated |
1,273,146 | | | 1,273,146 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(2,409,919 | ) | 1,209,480 | 2,178,409 | 977,970 | |||||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(2,451,116 | ) | 2,451,116 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
57,581 | (57,581 | ) | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 3 |
| (2,067,222 | ) | 2,067,222 | | |||||||||||
From stage 3 to stage 1 |
185 | | (185 | ) | | |||||||||||
From stage 3 to stage 2 |
| 6,730 | (6,730 | ) | | |||||||||||
Net impact on expected credit loss by stage transfers |
(16,569 | ) | 876,437 | 118,102 | 977,970 | |||||||||||
Loans de-recognized and other adjustments in the current period (including repayments of loans) |
(938,115 | ) | (877,841 | ) | (145,426 | ) | (1,961,382 | ) | ||||||||
Change in parameters of expected credit loss model |
3,723,803 | 173,102 | 31,918 | 3,928,823 | ||||||||||||
Write-offs |
| | (1,660,087 | ) | (1,660,087 | ) | ||||||||||
Recovery of loans written off previously |
| | 115,011 | 115,011 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
3,509,160 | 817,021 | 1,101,171 | 5,427,352 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of September 30, 2022, loans to customers amounting to RMB1,660,087 million were written off in first nine months of 2022 and were still subject to enforcement activity.
F-85
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
22 | Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities |
Deferred income assets and liabilities of the Group are set out as follows:
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Deferred tax assets |
4,873,370 | 3,978,163 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
(833,694 | ) | (944,792 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net amount |
4,039,676 | 3,033,371 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
Deferred assets and liabilities not taking into consideration the offsetting of balances are set out as follows:
(a) | The following table sets forth the details of deferred tax assets: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Provision for asset impairments |
986,943 | 1,263,125 | ||||||
Guarantee liabilities |
674,277 | 1,127,524 | ||||||
Revenue recognitiondifferences between accounting and tax book |
1,635,551 | 595,674 | ||||||
Employee benefit payables |
751,926 | 582,870 | ||||||
Accrued expenses |
489,544 | 450,136 | ||||||
Deductible tax losses |
194,627 | 148,191 | ||||||
Changes in fair value |
140,242 | 129,792 | ||||||
Others |
63,476 | 21,447 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
4,936,586 | 4,318,759 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-86
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
22 | Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Continued) |
(b) | Deductible temporary differences and deductible losses that are not recognized as deferred tax assets are analyzed as follows: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Deductible temporary differences |
2,720,263 | 3,867,447 | ||||||
Deductible losses |
2,432,434 | 1,991,759 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
5,152,697 | 5,859,206 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(c) | Deductible losses that are not recognized as deferred tax assets will expire as follows: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
2021 |
| | ||||||
2022 |
7,433 | 7,010 | ||||||
2023 |
124,678 | 137,654 | ||||||
2024 |
365,455 | 369,145 | ||||||
2025 |
71,574 | 76,259 | ||||||
2026 |
169,894 | 57,503 | ||||||
2027 |
| 45,558 | ||||||
No due date |
1,693,400 | 1,298,630 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
2,432,434 | 1,991,759 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-87
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
22 | Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Continued) |
(d) | The following table sets forth the movements of the deferred tax asset: |
Movements |
Deductible tax losses |
Provision for asset impairments |
Employee benefit payables |
Accrued expenses |
Guarantee liabilities |
Revenue recognition - differences between accounting and tax book |
Others (Include changes in fair value ) |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2020 |
581,325 | 1,368,693 | 626,048 | 528,660 | 187,169 | | 269,030 | 3,560,925 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Credited/(charged)to profit or loss |
(466,545 | ) | 788,276 | 51,473 | 54,535 | (125,863 | ) | | 114,635 | 416,511 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
114,780 | 2,156,969 | 677,521 | 583,195 | 61,306 | | 383,665 | 3,977,436 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
194,627 | 986,943 | 751,926 | 489,544 | 674,277 | 1,635,551 | 203,718 | 4,936,586 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Credited/(charged)to profit or loss |
(46,436 | ) | 276,182 | (169,056 | ) | (39,408 | ) | 453,247 | (1,039,877 | ) | (52,479 | ) | (617,827 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
148,191 | 1,263,125 | 582,870 | 450,136 | 1,127,524 | 595,674 | 151,239 | 4,318,759 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(e) | The following table sets forth for the details of deferred tax liabilities: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Unrealized consolidated earnings |
576,472 | 992,986 | ||||||
Intangible assets arisen from business combination |
211,565 | 211,565 | ||||||
Changes in fair value |
77,271 | 68,858 | ||||||
Effective interest adjustment |
18,045 | | ||||||
Others |
13,557 | 11,979 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
896,910 | 1,285,388 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-88
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
22 | Deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities (Continued) |
(f) | The following table sets forth the movements of the deferred tax liabilities: |
Movements |
Revenue recognition differences between accounting and tax book |
Intangible assets arisen from business combination |
Unrealized consolidated earnings |
Effective interest adjustment |
Changes in fair value |
Others | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2020 |
4,157,984 | 452,258 | 434,850 | 862,035 | 20,469 | 8,398 | 5,935,994 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Charged/(credited)to profit or loss |
404,811 | (70,629 | ) | (101,024 | ) | (841,152 | ) | 185,574 | (2,170 | ) | (424,590 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
4,562,795 | 381,629 | 333,826 | 20,883 | 206,043 | 6,228 | 5,511,404 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
| 211,565 | 576,472 | 18,045 | 77,271 | 13,557 | 896,910 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Charged/(credited)to profit or loss |
| | 416,514 | (18,045 | ) | (8,413 | ) | (1,578 | ) | 388,478 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
| 211,565 | 992,986 | | 68,858 | 11,979 | 1,285,388 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(g) | The following table sets forth the net balances of deferred tax assets and liabilities after offsetting: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||||||||||
Offset amount | Balance after offsetting |
Offset amount | Balance after offsetting |
|||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Deferred tax assets |
(63,216 | ) | 4,873,370 | (340,596 | ) | 3,978,163 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
63,216 | (833,694 | ) | 340,596 | (944,792 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-89
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
23 | Property and equipment |
Buildings, office and electrical equipment, motor vehicles |
Leasehold improvements |
Total | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
601,764 | 804,164 | 1,405,928 | |||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(354,656 | ) | (627,229 | ) | (981,885 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
247,108 | 176,935 | 424,043 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 |
||||||||||||
Opening net book amount |
247,108 | 176,935 | 424,043 | |||||||||
Additions |
34,412 | 51,928 | 86,340 | |||||||||
Disposals |
(2,129 | ) | (2,468 | ) | (4,597 | ) | ||||||
Depreciation charge |
(78,086 | ) | (64,446 | ) | (142,532 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Closing net book amount |
201,305 | 161,949 | 363,254 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
614,746 | 815,146 | 1,429,892 | |||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(413,441 | ) | (653,197 | ) | (1,066,638 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
201,305 | 161,949 | 363,254 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-90
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
23 | Property and equipment (Continued) |
Buildings, office and electrical equipment, motor vehicles |
Leasehold improvements |
Total | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
626,583 | 849,946 | 1,476,529 | |||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(412,644 | ) | (683,804 | ) | (1,096,448 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
213,939 | 166,142 | 380,081 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 |
||||||||||||
Opening net book amount |
213,939 | 166,142 | 380,081 | |||||||||
Additions |
22,845 | 49,258 | 72,103 | |||||||||
Disposals |
(4,121 | ) | (744 | ) | (4,865 | ) | ||||||
Depreciation charge |
(57,526 | ) | (75,175 | ) | (132,701 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Closing net book amount |
175,137 | 139,481 | 314,618 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
598,319 | 892,927 | 1,491,246 | |||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(423,182 | ) | (753,446 | ) | (1,176,628 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
175,137 | 139,481 | 314,618 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-91
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
24 | Intangible assets |
Trademarks and licenses |
Computer software and others |
Total | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
1,815,576 | 255,063 | 2,070,639 | |||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(5,000 | ) | (118,968 | ) | (123,968 | ) | ||||||
Impairment |
| (64,209 | ) | (64,209 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
1,810,576 | 71,886 | 1,882,462 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 |
||||||||||||
Opening net book amount |
1,810,576 | 71,886 | 1,882,462 | |||||||||
Additions |
| 3,098 | 3,098 | |||||||||
Impairment |
(283,817 | ) | | (283,817 | ) | |||||||
Amortization charge |
| (16,348 | ) | (16,348 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Closing net book amount |
1,526,759 | 58,636 | 1,585,395 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
1,815,576 | 259,419 | 2,074,995 | |||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(5,000 | ) | (136,574 | ) | (141,574 | ) | ||||||
Impairment |
(283,817 | ) | (64,209 | ) | (348,026 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
1,526,759 | 58,636 | 1,585,395 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-92
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
24 | Intangible assets (Continued) |
Trademarks and licenses |
Computer software and others |
Total | ||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
1,815,576 | 258,189 | 2,073,765 | |||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(5,000 | ) | (141,202 | ) | (146,202 | ) | ||||||
Impairment |
(963,948 | ) | (64,209 | ) | (1,028,157 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
846,628 | 52,778 | 899,406 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 |
||||||||||||
Opening net book amount |
846,628 | 52,778 | 899,406 | |||||||||
Additions |
| 1,936 | 1,936 | |||||||||
Disposals |
| (309 | ) | (309 | ) | |||||||
Amortization charge |
| (8,965 | ) | (8,965 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Closing net book amount |
846,628 | 45,440 | 892,068 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
||||||||||||
Cost |
1,815,576 | 257,373 | 2,072,949 | |||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(5,000 | ) | (147,724 | ) | (152,724 | ) | ||||||
Impairment |
(963,948 | ) | (64,209 | ) | (1,028,157 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Net book amount |
846,628 | 45,440 | 892,068 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-93
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
25 | Leases |
(a) | Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position |
The statement of financial position shows the following amounts relating to leases:
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
Right-of-use assets | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||
Properties |
804,990 | 764,247 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Lease liabilities |
794,544 | 764,049 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(b) | Amounts recognized in the statement of profit or loss |
The statement of profit or loss shows the following amounts relating to leases:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
Depreciation charge of right-of-use assets | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||
Properties |
455,830 | 441,420 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest expense (included in finance costs) |
28,725 | 31,170 | ||||||
Expense relating to short-term leases (included in operation and servicing expenses; general and administrative expenses; technology and analytics expenses; and sales and marketing expenses) |
37,528 | 36,457 | ||||||
Expense relating to leases of low-value assets (included in operation and servicing expenses; general and administrative expenses; technology and analytics expenses; and sales and marketing expenses) |
18,814 | 16,747 |
The total cash outflow for leases for nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 were RMB588 million and RMB624 million, respectively.
(c) | The Groups leasing activities and how these are accounted for |
The Group leases various offices. Rental contracts are typically made for fixed periods of 1 to 6 years. Lease terms are negotiated on an individual basis and contain a wide range of different terms and conditions. The lease agreements do not impose any covenants other than the security interests in the leased assets that are held by the lessor. Leased assets may not be used as collateral for borrowing purposes.
F-94
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
25 | Leases (Continued) |
(d) | Movement of right-of-use assets |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Opening net book amount |
973,547 | 804,990 | ||||||
Additions |
330,808 | 437,877 | ||||||
Early termination |
(52,005 | ) | (37,200 | ) | ||||
Depreciation charge |
(456,599 | ) | (441,420 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Closing net book amount |
795,751 | 764,247 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, |
As of September 30, |
|||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Cost |
1,810,222 | 1,573,435 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(1,005,232 | ) | (809,188 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net book amount |
804,990 | 764,247 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
26 | Goodwill |
As of January 1, 2021 |
Increase | Decrease | As of September 30, 2021 |
|||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Puhui |
8,911,445 | | | 8,911,445 | ||||||||||||
Tianjin Guarantee |
126,207 | | | 126,207 | ||||||||||||
Pingan Jixin |
67,752 | | | 67,752 | ||||||||||||
Lu International (Hong Kong) Limited |
6,663 | | | 6,663 | ||||||||||||
Yunque Dongfang |
2,800 | | | 2,800 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Jinniu Loan |
2,515 | | | 2,515 | ||||||||||||
9,117,382 | | | 9,117,382 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Less: Impairment losses |
(70,552 | ) | (126,207 | ) | | (196,759 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
9,046,830 | (126,207 | ) | | 8,920,623 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-95
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
26 | Goodwill (Continued) |
As of January 1, 2022 |
Increase | Decrease | As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Puhui |
8,911,445 | | | 8,911,445 | ||||||||||||
Tianjin Guarantee |
126,207 | | | 126,207 | ||||||||||||
Pingan Jixin |
67,752 | | | 67,752 | ||||||||||||
Lu International (Hong Kong) Limited |
6,663 | | | 6,663 | ||||||||||||
Yunque Dongfang |
2,800 | | | 2,800 | ||||||||||||
Jinniu Loan |
2,515 | | | 2,515 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
9,117,382 | | | 9,117,382 | |||||||||||||
Less: Impairment losses |
(199,274 | ) | | | (199,274 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
8,918,108 | | | 8,918,108 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment losses amounting to RMB126 million and nil were recognized for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, respectively based on the results of impairment test. Other than the aforementioned impairment, the results of cash flow projections exceed the carrying amount of each related cash-generating unit or group of units. However, subsequent impairment tests may be based upon different assumptions and future cash flow projections, which may result in an impairment of these assets in the foreseeable future.
F-96
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
27 | Other assets |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Recoverable value-added tax |
500,436 | 899,996 | ||||||
Derivative financial assets (a) |
38,403 | 664,813 | ||||||
Prepayments |
114,380 | 122,800 | ||||||
Prepaid income tax |
553,938 | 122,572 | ||||||
Deferred expenses |
24,133 | 68,108 | ||||||
Repossessed assets |
37,085 | 30,077 | ||||||
Others |
12,210 | 31,527 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
1,280,585 | 1,939,893 | |||||||
Less: Provisions for impairment |
(31,161 | ) | (24,548 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
1,249,424 | 1,915,345 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | Interest rate swap |
As of December 31, 2021 | As of September 30, 2022 | |||||||
Carrying amount |
RMB38,403 | RMB255,783 | ||||||
Notional amount |
USD1,290,000 | USD1,290,000 | ||||||
Maturity date |
May 18, 2023 | May 18, 2023 | ||||||
Pay type |
Fixed | Fixed | ||||||
Receive type |
1 month | 1 month |
Foreign currency swap
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||||||
Nominal amount | Fair value | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Foreign exchange swaps |
9,071,612 | 409,030 |
28 | Payable to platform investors |
Payable to platform investors are the funds from the investors that were not yet used to purchase investment products displayed on the Companys platform.
F-97
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
29 | Borrowings |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Secured |
||||||||
- Bank borrowings (a) |
2,991,890 | 1,344,970 | ||||||
Unsecured |
||||||||
- Bank borrowings (b) |
22,816,450 | 34,161,519 | ||||||
- Corporate borrowings |
388 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
25,808,728 | 35,506,489 | |||||||
Interest payable |
118,689 | 273,963 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total borrowings |
25,927,417 | 35,780,452 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | As of September 30, 2022, the Group had RMB 1,345 million secured bank borrowings guaranteed by deposits (refer to Note 16(b)), The terms of all these borrowings are twenty-four months, whose interest rates range from 3.84% to 4.05% per annum. |
(b) | As of September 30, 2022, the Group had drawn down USD1,290 million of unsecured borrowings under a USD1,500 million three-year syndicated loan facility agreement entered into on February 13, 2020. The interest rate is determined based on monthly LIBOR rate plus 1.25% and the interest is repaid on monthly basis. |
(c) | The following table sets forth the range of interest rates of borrowings as of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022: |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 | |||
Bank borrowingsfixed rate |
2.80%-4.80% | 2.90%-4.30% | ||
Bank borrowingsfloating rate |
1.35%-1.92% | 1.72%-5.04% | ||
Corporate borrowingsfixed rate |
0.78% | NA | ||
|
|
F-98
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
30 | Bond payable |
As of September 30, 2022 | ||||
RMB000 | ||||
New issued bonds |
2,010,782 | |||
Interest accrued at effective interest rate |
23,491 | |||
Interest paid |
| |||
Exchange differences |
116,520 | |||
|
|
|||
Carrying value as of September, 2022 |
2,150,793 | |||
|
|
On June 7, 2022 and June 14, 2022, the Group issued two bonds of USD150 million (equivalent to approximately RMB1,065 million), respectively, whose interest rates are determined based on compounded SOFR rate plus 2.5% and 2.55%, and the interest is paid at maturity. Both of the bonds mature one year from the issue.
31 | Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Employee benefit payable |
4,041,847 | 3,173,961 | ||||||
Contract liabilities from retail credit and enablement service |
1,107,263 | 2,767,328 | ||||||
Dividends payable |
| 2,765,953 | ||||||
Tax payable |
831,329 | 613,879 | ||||||
Payable to cooperation banks (a) |
702,844 | 596,602 | ||||||
Payable to investees |
431,148 | 430,616 | ||||||
Payable to external suppliers |
401,209 | 177,264 | ||||||
Trust management fee |
415,817 | 91,977 | ||||||
Cash compensation of Class C ordinary shares restructuring |
46,749 | 21,205 | ||||||
Others |
836,049 | 999,894 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
8,814,255 | 11,638,679 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | Payable to cooperation banks is related to the restricted cash that is generated from a risk sharing business with banks. Under such business, the Group provides loan enablement services for loans originated by banks and is paid a variable fee determined based on the performance of underlying loans facilitated by the Group. On a monthly basis, the Group receives fixed service fees from the cooperation banks based on a fixed percentage of loans originated in restricted cash accounts. The service fees will be adjusted based on actual performance of the loans originated under this business upon maturity. |
(b) | As of September 30, 2022, the aging of the payable to external suppliers and trust management fee are all within 1 year. |
F-99
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
32 | Payable to investors of consolidated structured entities |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated trust plans |
195,262,648 | 193,452,513 | ||||||
Payable to investors of consolidated wealth management plans |
183,492 | 158,384 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
195,446,140 | 193,610,897 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
33 | Financing guarantee liabilities |
(a) | The following table sets forth the movement of gross carrying amount of financing guarantee contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2021: |
Year ended December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
20,898,499 | 70,527 | | 20,969,026 | ||||||||||||
New guarantee contracts originated |
51,758,166 | | | 51,758,166 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(705,362 | ) | 705,362 | | | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(727,691 | ) | 727,691 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
22,329 | (22,329 | ) | | | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Guarantee liabilities de-recognized and other adjusted in the current period (including repayments of loans and guarantee payments) |
(17,740,439 | ) | (573,086 | ) | | (18,313,525 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
54,210,864 | 202,803 | | 54,413,667 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-100
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
33 | Financing guarantee liabilities (Continued) |
(b) | The following table sets forth the movement of ECL allowance of financing guarantee contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2021: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
688,080 | 60,594 | | 748,674 | ||||||||||||
New guarantee contracts originated |
793,822 | | | 793,822 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(548,067 | ) | 661,746 | | 113,679 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(558,721 | ) | 558,721 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
21,227 | (21,227 | ) | | | |||||||||||
Net impact on expected credit loss by stage transfers |
(10,573 | ) | 124,252 | | 113,679 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Guarantee liabilities de-recognized and other adjusted in the current period (including repayments of loans and guarantee payments) |
(617,571 | ) | (546,465 | ) | | (1,164,036 | ) | |||||||||
Change in parameters of expected credit loss model |
1,528,074 | 6,984 | | 1,535,058 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
1,844,338 | 182,859 | | 2,027,197 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(c) | The following table sets forth the movement of gross carrying amount of financing guarantee contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2022: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
64,416,918 | 314,451 | | 64,731,369 | ||||||||||||
New guarantee contracts originated |
123,728,350 | | | 123,728,350 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(3,465,791 | ) | 3,465,791 | | | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(3,561,732 | ) | 3,561,732 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
95,941 | (95,941 | ) | | | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Guarantee liabilities de-recognized and other adjusted in the current period (including repayments of loans and guarantee payments) |
(111,195,415 | ) | (2,916,741 | ) | | (114,112,156 | ) | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
73,484,062 | 863,501 | | 74,347,563 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-101
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
33 | Financing guarantee liabilities (Continued) |
(d) | The following table sets forth the movement of ECL allowance of financing guarantee contracts for the nine months ended September 30, 2022: |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||
Stage 1 | Stage 2 | Stage 3 | Total | |||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
2,402,385 | 294,724 | | 2,697,109 | ||||||||||||
New guarantee contracts originated |
2,039,386 | | | 2,039,386 | ||||||||||||
Transfers |
(2,583,039 | ) | 3,237,593 | | 654,554 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
From stage 1 to stage 2 |
(2,620,908 | ) | 2,620,908 | | | |||||||||||
From stage 2 to stage 1 |
81,508 | (81,508 | ) | | | |||||||||||
Net impact on expected credit loss by stage transfers |
(43,639 | ) | 698,193 | | 654,554 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Guarantee liabilities de-recognized and other adjusted in the current period (including repayments of loans and guarantee payments) |
(1,399,983 | ) | (2,573,179 | ) | | (3,973,162 | ) | |||||||||
Change in parameters of expected credit loss model |
3,238,810 | (146,601 | ) | | 3,092,209 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
3,697,559 | 812,537 | | 4,510,096 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-102
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
34 | Convertible promissory note payable |
In October 2015, in connection with the acquisition of Gem Alliance Limited, the Company issued a convertible promissory note (the Notes) to China Ping An Insurance Overseas (Holdings) Limited (PAOH), a subsidiary of Ping An Group, in an aggregate principal amount of USD1,953.8 million. On the same date, PAOH agreed to transfer USD937.8 million of the principal amount of the Note and all rights, benefits and interests attached thereunder to An Ke Technology Company Limited (An Ke), a subsidiary of Ping An Group. The Note bears interest paid semi-annually at the rate of 0.7375% per annum. Subject to its terms and conditions, the holders of the Note have the right to convert the Notes into ordinary shares of the Company within the conversion period commencing on the listing day of the Company until the date which is five business days before (and excluding) the eighth anniversary of the issuance date of the Note at the conversion price of USD14.8869 per share, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments if applicable.
On August 31, 2020, the Company entered into an amendment and supplemental agreement with PAOH and An Ke. In accordance with this agreement, the holders of the Note could only exercise their conversion right one year after the Companys listing date. This amendment did not have any material impact on the Groups financial position and results of operations.
On August 20, 2021, the Company, PAOH and An Ke entered into an amendment and supplemental agreement to the share purchase agreement and the Note (the Third Amendment and Supplemental Agreement). The Third Amendment and Supplemental Agreement amends the terms of the Note by extending the commencement of the conversion period of the Notes from the date which is one year after the date of the Companys initial public offering to April 30, 2023.
Following such amendment, each of PAOH and An Ke has the right in the manner provided in the Notes, as applicable, to convert the whole or any part of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes, as applicable, into ordinary shares of the Company, par value USD0.00001 per share (or the American depositary shares representing ordinary shares of the Company), during the period starting from April 30, 2023 until the date which is five (5) business days before (and excluding) October 8, 2023 (the Maturity Date), at an initial conversion price of USD14.8869 per ordinary share. Unless converted or purchased and canceled prior to the Maturity Date, the Company shall redeem the Notes at 100% of their principal amounts together with accrued interests on the Maturity Date.
F-103
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
34 | Convertible promissory note payable (Continued) |
The Group measured the liability component at initial recognition based on its best estimate of the present value of the redemption amount and recognized the residual to the equity component to reflect the value of conversion rights. Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of convertible promissory note payable measured at amortized cost using the effective interest rate method with interest expenses recorded in the finance costs. The equity component will not be re-measured subsequently.
Liabilities | Equity | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Carrying value as of December 31, 2020 |
10,117,188 | 5,744,955 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest accrued at effective interest rate |
665,534 | | ||||||
Interest paid |
(100,937 | ) | | |||||
Exchange differences |
(59,865 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Carrying value as of September 30, 2021 |
10,621,920 | 5,744,955 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Carrying value as of December 31, 2021 |
10,669,498 | 5,744,955 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest accrued at effective interest rate |
787,518 | | ||||||
Interest paid |
(94,135 | ) | | |||||
Exchange differences |
1,255,908 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Carrying value as of September 30, 2022 |
12,618,789 | 5,744,955 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-104
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
35 | Optionally convertible promissory notes |
On September 30, 2020, the Company issued optionally convertible promissory notes with a principal amount of USD1,158 million (the equivalent of approximately RMB8,219 million) to certain holders of the Companys Class C ordinary shares as part of the C-round restructuring. The optionally convertible promissory notes will mature on September 30, 2023 and bear interest on the outstanding principal amount at the rate of six percent per annum. The holder of the optionally convertible promissory notes shall have the right (but not the obligation) to require the Company to convert all or any portion of the outstanding principal amount of the optionally convertible promissory notes into the Companys ordinary shares during the period between the completion of the IPO and September 29, 2023. The number of ordinary shares to be issued is determined by dividing the outstanding principal amounts of the optionally convertible promissory notes so converted by the conversion price of approximately USD30.07 (Conversion Price) per share, subject to certain anti-dilution adjustments if applicable. Further, at any time during the period commencing on the first anniversary of the completion of the IPO and ending on September 29, 2023, the Company has the right (but not the obligation) to convert all (but not less than all) of the outstanding principal amount of the optionally convertible promissory notes into the Companys ordinary shares so long as the closing price of its ordinary share (represented by ADSs) for each of any 20 trading days occurring within a period of 30 consecutive trading days is at least 125% of the Conversion Price. The number of ordinary shares to be issued to the holders of optionally convertible promissory notes under this circumstance is determined by dividing the outstanding principal amount by the applicable Conversion Price, subject to adjustments, if applicable.
F-105
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
35 | Optionally convertible promissory notes (Continued) |
The Group measured the liability component of optionally convertible promissory notes at initial recognition based on its best estimate of the present value of the redemption amount and recognized the residual between the fair value of optionally convertible promissory notes and the fair value of the liability component to the equity component to reflect the value of conversion rights. Subsequent to initial recognition, the liability component of convertible promissory note is measured at amortized cost using effective interest rate method with interest expenses recorded in the finance costs. The equity component will not be re-measured subsequently.
Liabilities | Equity | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Carrying value as of December 31, 2020 |
7,530,542 | 1,489,748 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest accrued at effective interest rate |
371,342 | | ||||||
Interest paid |
(210,292 | ) | | |||||
Exchange differences |
(44,653 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Carrying value as of September 30, 2021 |
7,646,939 | 1,489,748 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Carrying value as of December 31, 2021 |
7,405,103 | 1,489,748 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Interest accrued at effective interest rate |
383,261 | | ||||||
Interest paid |
(493,134 | ) | | |||||
Exchange differences |
867,373 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Carrying value as of September 30, 2022 |
8,162,603 | 1,489,748 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-106
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
36 | Other liabilities |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Accrued expenses |
2,173,256 | 1,932,596 | ||||||
Derivative financial liabilities |
25,772 | | ||||||
Provisions |
110,930 | 110,930 | ||||||
Others |
5,990 | 211,007 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
2,315,948 | 2,254,533 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-107
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
37 | Share capital and share premium |
Class A ordinary share | Class B ordinary share (a) | Ordinary share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of shares |
Share capital | Share premium | Number of shares |
Share capital | Share premium | Number of shares |
Share capital | Share premium | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2020 |
| | | | | | 1,231,150,560 | 77 | 33,213,426 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Retirement of ordinary shares (a) |
| | | | | | (35,644,803 | ) | (2 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of ordinary shares for share-based payment (b) |
| | | | | | 8,000,000 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based payment |
| | | | | | | | 69,740 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
| | | | | | 1,203,505,757 | 75 | 33,283,166 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
| | | | | | 1,203,505,757 | 75 | 33,365,786 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based payment |
| | | | | | | | 120,250 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividend |
| | | | | | | | (7,628,334 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
| | | | | | 1,203,505,757 | 75 | 25,857,702 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-108
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
37 | Share capital and share premium (Continued) |
(a) | The Companys board of directors previously designated Tun Kung Company Limited, a principal shareholder of the Company, as the entity to hold 35,644,803 shares reserved under the share incentive plans of the Company, pursuant to authorization under the existing plans. On July 21, 2021, the Companys board of directors approved and authorized the Company to repurchase the 35,644,803 shares held by Tun Kung Company Limited at par value. As of September 30, 2021, all of the treasury shares purchased from Tun Kung Company Limited were retired. |
(b) | The Company issued 8 million shares for the future exercise of share-based payments during the nine months ended September 30, 2021, which amounted to RMB517. |
F-109
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
38 | Treasury shares |
Shares | Amount | |||||||
RMB000 | ||||||||
As of December 31, 2020 |
35,644,803 | 2 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Repurchase of ordinary shares (a) |
30,167,175 | 3,747,348 | ||||||
Retirement of ordinary shares (Note 37(a)) |
(35,644,803 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Issuance of ordinary shares for share-based payment (Note 37(b)) |
8,000,000 | | ||||||
Exercise of share-based payment(b) |
(1,123,000 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
37,044,175 | 3,747,348 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
59,287,314 | 5,560,104 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Repurchase of ordinary shares (a) |
1,447,513 | 82,665 | ||||||
Exercise of share-based payment (b) |
(3,151,189 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
57,583,638 | 5,642,769 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(a) | In 2021, the Companys board of directors authorized share repurchase programs under which the Company could repurchase up to an aggregate of USD1 billion of its shares during a specific period of time. As of September 30, 2022, the Company had repurchased 55 million shares for approximately RMB5,643 million under share repurchase programs. |
(b) | For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, the number of treasury shares of 1,123,000 and 3,151,189 had been used for the exercise of share-based payment with a par value of USD0.00001 per share, respectively, which amounted to RMB73 and RMB208. |
F-110
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
39 | Other reserves |
Employee share-based compensation reserve |
Translation differences |
General reserve |
Value of conversion rights optionally convertible promissory notes (Note 35) |
Value of conversion rights convertible promissory note (Note 34) |
Capital reserve and others |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2021 |
615,489 | 146,580 | 996,178 | 1,489,748 | 5,744,955 | (1,574,240 | ) | 7,418,710 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based payment |
(28,453 | ) | | | | | | (28,453 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign operation translation difference |
| (33,716 | ) | | | | | (33,716 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Appropriation to general reserve |
| | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based payment |
100,597 | | | | | | 100,597 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
687,633 | 112,864 | 996,178 | 1,489,748 | 5,744,955 | (1,574,240 | ) | 7,457,138 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of January 1, 2022 |
674,851 | 174,982 | 2,785,212 | 1,489,748 | 5,744,955 | (1,564,753 | ) | 9,304,995 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Exercise of share-based payment |
(61,520 | ) | | | | | | (61,520 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign operation translation difference |
| (1,448,370 | ) | | | | | (1,448,370 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Share-based payment |
41,538 | | | | | | 41,538 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
654,869 | (1,273,388 | ) | 2,785,212 | 1,489,748 | 5,744,955 | (1,564,753 | ) | 7,836,643 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
40 | Retained earnings |
In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations, each of the Companys subsidiaries, the Consolidated Affiliated Entities and Subsidiaries of Consolidated Affiliated Entities incorporated in the PRC is required to annually appropriate 10% of its after-tax income to its statutory surplus reserve prior to payment of any dividends, unless such reserve funds have reached 50% of such entitys registered capital. As of December 31, 2021 and September 30, 2022, the accumulated statutory surplus reserve was RMB4,240 million and RMB4,240 million, respectively. Such reserves are not available for dividend distribution.
41 | Commitment |
(a) | Financing guarantee commitments |
The Group provides financing guarantees services to individuals and small and micro-business owners who successfully obtain loans through the Groups platform. The following table sets forth the balance of such commitment under the financing guarantee contracts for which the Group does not consolidate the underlying loans.
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Financing guarantee commitments |
64,731,369 | 74,347,563 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-111
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
42 | Note to consolidated statements of cash flows |
(a) | Reconciliation from profit before income tax expenses to cash generated from operating activities: |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Profits before income tax |
19,060,534 | 13,616,494 | ||||||
Adjustments for: |
||||||||
Depreciation of property and equipment |
142,532 | 132,701 | ||||||
Depreciation of right-of-use assets |
455,830 | 441,420 | ||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
16,348 | 8,965 | ||||||
Share of loss/(profit) of associates and joint ventures |
29,418 | (1,515 | ) | |||||
Net gains on sale of property and equipment, and intangible assets |
2,133 | 22,815 | ||||||
Net unrealized losses on financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
233,295 | 172,414 | ||||||
Non-cash employee benefits expenseshare based payment |
101,647 | 42,054 | ||||||
Asset impairment losses |
411,596 | 420,007 | ||||||
Credit impairment losses |
3,559,209 | 7,364,710 | ||||||
Finance cost classified as financing activities |
1,294,896 | 1,612,402 | ||||||
Investment income classified as investing activities |
(990,226 | ) | (1,166,108 | ) | ||||
Foreign exchange losses/(gains) |
45,465 | 881,709 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
24,362,677 | 23,548,068 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from purchase of controlled entity: |
||||||||
Increase in loans to customers and accounts and other receivables |
(77,450,823 | ) | (11,951,988 | ) | ||||
Increase/(decrease) in accounts and other payables |
64,751,286 | (2,237,191 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
11,663,140 | 9,358,889 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
F-112
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
42 | Note to consolidated statements of cash flows (Continued) |
(b) | Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
25,906,467 | 30,874,533 | ||||||
Less: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
(23,785,651 | ) | (26,496,310 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
2,120,816 | 4,378,223 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(c) | Cash and cash equivalents |
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Cash at bank (Note 16) |
30,548,242 | 45,802,911 | ||||||
Less: Time deposits with original maturities of more than 3 months |
(4,643,155 | ) | (14,930,400 | ) | ||||
Add: Provision for impairment losses |
1,380 | 2,022 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
25,906,467 | 30,874,533 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(d) | Net debt reconciliation |
This section sets out an analysis of net debt and the movements in net debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022.
F-113
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
42 | Note to consolidated statements of cash flows (Continued) |
(d) | Net debt reconciliation (Continued) |
Borrowings | Bond payable | Convertible promissory note payable |
Convertible redeemable preferred shares |
Lease liabilities |
Optionally convertible promissory note |
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2020 |
10,315,445 | | 10,117,188 | | 979,419 | 7,530,542 | 28,942,594 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Cash flows |
10,038,642 | | (100,937 | ) | | (480,734 | ) | (210,292 | ) | 9,246,679 | ||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions-leases |
| | | | 330,808 | | 330,808 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Disposals-leases |
| | | | (77,738 | ) | | (77,738 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange adjustments |
(52,962 | ) | | (59,865 | ) | | | (44,563 | ) | (157,390 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Accrued expense |
341,152 | | 665,534 | | 28,725 | 371,342 | 1,406,753 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
20,642,277 | | 10,621,920 | | 780,480 | 7,647,029 | 39,691,706 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
25,927,417 | | 10,669,498 | | 794,544 | 7,405,103 | 44,796,562 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Cash flows |
7,714,191 | 2,010,782 | (94,135 | ) | | (455,939 | ) | (493,134 | ) | 8,681,765 | ||||||||||||||||||
Acquisitions-leases |
| | | | 437,877 | | 437,877 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Disposals-leases |
| | | | (43,603 | ) | | (43,603 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Foreign exchange adjustments |
986,069 | 116,520 | 1,255,908 | | | 867,373 | 3,225,870 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued expense |
1,152,775 | 23,491 | 787,518 | | 31,170 | 383,261 | 2,378,215 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
35,780,452 | 2,150,793 | 12,618,789 | | 764,049 | 8,162,603 | 59,476,686 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-114
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
43 | Share-based payment |
The employees of the Group participate in share-based compensation plans under which share options and PSUs may be granted.
(a) | Share options |
In December 2014 and August 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the establishment of the Phase I Share Incentive Plan (the 2014 Plan) and the Phase II Share Incentive Plan (the 2015 Plan) to grant a maximum of 20,644,803 Class A ordinary shares and maximum of 25,000,000 Class A ordinary shares, respectively.The shares reserved for grants under the two plans were treated as treasury shares in the consolidated financial statements.
Options granted under the 2014 Plan and 2015 Plan are valid and effective for 10 years from the date of grant and generally vest evenly over four years. The Group originally determined that the vesting period would commence no later than the grant date and would end either on the date 6 months after the IPO date or on the service condition ending date, whichever was later. Before the IPO, the Group revised the vesting period to reflect the best available estimate of the IPO date. Before the successful IPO, any change in the estimate of the IPO date resulted in an adjustment of share-based compensation expenses on cumulative basis in the period when such change was made.
The Group does not have statutory or constructive obligations to purchase or repay options by cash.
The following table sets forth the changes in the number of outstanding options and the weighted average exercise prices:
Average exercise price per share option |
Number of options (in 000) |
|||||||
As of December 31, 2020 |
74.22 | 21,460 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Forfeited during the period |
91.15 | (1,678 | ) | |||||
Exercised during the period |
40.24 | (925 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of September 30, 2021 |
74.38 | 18,857 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of December 31, 2021 |
76.12 | 17,821 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Exercised during the period |
19.46 | (2,695 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
As of September 30, 2022 |
86.22 | 15,126 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-115
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
43 | Share-based payment (Continued) |
(a) | Share options (Continued) |
The Company recognized RMB7 million and RMB17 million in expenses related to share options in nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, respectively. No options expired during the periods covered by the above table. The weighted-average remaining contract life for outstanding share options was 3.95 years as of September 30, 2022. The following table sets forth the outstanding share options as of September 30, 2022 by exercise price:
Exercise price per share option | Number of options (in 000) |
|||
8.00 |
573 | |||
50.00 |
3,826 | |||
98.06 |
7,905 | |||
118.00 |
2,822 | |||
|
|
|||
15,126 | ||||
|
|
No share options were granted for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022.
(b) | PSUs |
On September 4, 2019, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the establishment of the 2019 Performance Share Unit Plan (2019 Plan) to grant a maximum of 15,000,000 Class A ordinary shares which were reallocated from the 2015 Plan. Such shares were issued to Tun Kung Company Limited on December 24, 2019 and were treated as treasury shares in the consolidated financial statements. On July 21, 2021, the Companys board of directors approved and authorized the Company to repurchase an aggregate of 35,644,803 shares, which included shares relating to the 2014 Plan, the 2015 Plan and the 2019 Plan, from Tun Kung Company Limited at par value.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, 1,539,000 PSUs and 39,500 PSUs were granted respectively, which are generally subject to a four-year vesting schedule as determined by the administrator of the plans. The actual number of PSUs provided to a grantee can vary from zero to 100 percent depending on the Groups performance against certain key performance indicators which are determined annually.
F-116
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
43 | Share-based payment (Continued) |
(b) | PSUs (Continued) |
The following table sets forth the changes in the number of PSUs and weighted average exercise prices:
Weighted average grant day fair value |
Number of units (in 000) |
|||||||
Outstanding as of December 31, 2020 |
140.87 | 1,958 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Granted during the period |
83.49 | 1,539 | ||||||
Forfeited and other changes during the period |
211.14 | (133 | ) | |||||
Exercised during the period |
142.18 | (96 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Outstanding as of September 30, 2021 |
110.95 | 3,268 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Outstanding as of December 31, 2021 |
109.47 | 3,042 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Granted during the period |
60.78 | 40 | ||||||
Forfeited and other changes during the period |
376.77 | (222 | ) | |||||
Exercised during the period |
115.15 | (347 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Outstanding as of September 30, 2022 |
84.30 | 2,513 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022, the Company recognized RMB94 million and RMB25 million of expenses related to PSUs, respectively.
Before the Companys successful IPO, the Group used the discounted cash flow method to determine the underlying equity fair value of the Company. After the IPO, the Group determined the underlying equity fair value of the Company based on its stock price as of the grant date. Based on fair value of the underlying equity, the Group uses Monte Carlo Simulation model to determine the fair value of the share unit as of the grant date. The risk-free rate was estimated based on the yield of the U.S. treasury bond with a maturity date similar to the maturity date of the share unit plus the country risk premium of China. Volatility was estimated at grant date based on the average of the historical volatilities of the comparable companies over a period of time commensurable in length to the time to maturity of the share unit. Dividend yield was estimated based on managements best estimate at the grant date. The following table sets forth the key assumptions used in the Monte Carlo Simulation model for the share units granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022.
PSUs granted in nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
Risk-free rate |
0.94%-1.36 | % | 1.36%-3.37% | |||||
Expected volatility rate |
55.40%-59.70 | % | 55.40%-60.05% | |||||
Expected dividend yield |
0.00 | % | 0.00%-3.01% |
F-117
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
44 | Related parties and related party transactions |
The following significant transactions were carried out between the Group and its related parties during the months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022.
(a) | Names and relationships with related parties |
The following table sets forth the major related parties which have major transactions with the Group during the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022:
Name of related parties |
Relationship with the Company | |
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
Significant influence on the Group and its subsidiaries |
44.1 | Significant transactions with related parties |
Besides the transactions already disclosed elsewhere, the following are the significant related party transactions and balances during the period and as of period end:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Technology platform based income |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
813,230 | 1,230,865 | ||||||
Other income |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
2,856,823 | 948,898 | ||||||
Investment income |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
451,219 | 335,831 | ||||||
Finance costs-Interest income |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
170,763 | 172,747 | ||||||
Finance costs-Interest expense |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
5,307 | 15,848 | ||||||
Sales and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, operation and servicing expenses, and technology and analytics expenses |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
2,270,676 | 2,213,054 | ||||||
Other gains/(losses) net |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
147,249 | 435,693 |
F-118
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
44 | Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) |
44.1 | Significant transactions with related parties (Continued) |
Technology platform based income
Ping An Group is a product provider of the Groups technology platform. The investment products provided by Ping An Group primarily include private investment funds, insurance products, bank products, trust plans and bank products. Fees are collected from Ping An Group for facilitation of investment products offered on the Groups technology platform. The Group generally receives service fees based on a certain percentage of the volume of investment products facilitated and loans made by Ping An Group. Such fee is recognized upon successful facilitation.
Other income
Other income mainly comprises income for the account management services provided by the Group to Ping An Group. The Group generally receives the service fees monthly based on the number of accounts managed and the performance of the underlying loans managed by the Group for Ping An Group. In September 2022, the account management service contracts with Ping An P&C were revised as a result of worse-than-expected loan performance. Based on the negotiation with Ping An P&C, the Group agreed to revise the contract and refunded RMB440 million to Ping An P&C and will continue to charge the account management fees based on loan performance for the remainder of 2022.
Net interest income Interest expense
The interest expense mainly consists of interest paid for borrowings from Ping An Group. These borrowings were used to providing funding for on-balance sheet loans under the Companys retail credit and enablement business. The interest expenses are calculated based on the effective interest rates and the carrying amount of such borrowings.
Investment income
Investment income mainly consists of investment return received by the Group on investment products issued or managed by Ping An Group.
Finance costs
Ping An Group provides deposit services and financing services to the Group.
Finance costs include interest paid to Ping An Group for borrowings used for businesses other than the retail credit and enablement business, interest paid to Ping An Group for its subscription in the consolidated wealth management products managed by the Group and interest income received from Ping An Group for cash deposited by the Group in Ping An Group. The finance cost is calculated based on the effective interest rates on the outstanding balances.
F-119
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
44 | Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) |
44.1 | Significant transactions with related parties (Continued) |
Sales and marketing expenses, general and administrative expenses, operation and servicing expenses, and technology and analytics expenses
Ping An Group provides a wide spectrum of services to the Group, including but not limited to:
(1) accounting processing and data communication services; (2) transaction settlement and custodian service; (3) office premise rental services; (4) technology support; and (5) HR support. The Group, in return, pays service fees to Ping An Group. The precise scope of service, service fees calculation, method of payment and other details of the service arrangement are agreed between the relevant parties separately.
The services fees paid by the Group to Ping An Group are determine through a bidding procedure according to the internal policies and procedures of the Group. if no tendering and bidding process is required under the Groups internal policies, they are determined through mutual negotiations between the two parties based on historical fees of such services and comparable market rates.
Other gains/(losses) - net
Other gains/(losses) - net mainly consist of foreign exchange losses due to the foreign exchange swaps provided by Ping An Group.
Leases
Part of the right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are rented from Ping An Group, and are used as workplace.
Convertible promissory note payable
Ping An Group also held a convertible promissory note issued by the Company, which is disclosed in Note 34.
Purchase of financial assets
The Group purchased certain assets management plans, trust plans, mutual funds, private fund and other equity investments, bank wealth management products and corporate bonds managed and/or issued by Ping An Group. Please refer to Note 4.3 for the Groups maximum exposure related to these investments.
F-120
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
44 | Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) |
44.2 | Year end balances with related parties |
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Cash |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
9,648,043 | 17,842,176 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Account and other receivables and contract assets and other assets |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
3,052,127 | 2,496,837 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Payable to platform investors, accounts and other payables and contract liabilities, payable to investors of consolidated structured entities and other liabilities |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
801,748 | 2,264,048 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
1,279,156 | 2,503,788 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Borrowings |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
| 812,640 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
||||||||
Ping An Insurance (Group) Company of China, Ltd. and its subsidiaries |
3,500,726 | 336,845 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
On March 7, 2022, the board approved and declared a cash dividend of USD0.68 per ordinary share based on the Companys outstanding shares to shareholders on record as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on April 8, 2022, which amouting to 1,144,226,418 shares, respectively.
On August 4, 2022, the board approved interm cash dividend of USD0.34 per ordinary share for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022, based on the Companys outstanding shares to shareholders on record as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on October 13, 2022, which amouting to 1,145,828,907 shares.
F-121
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
44 | Related parties and related party transactions (Continued) |
44.3 | Key management personnel compensation |
Key management includes directors (executive and non-executive) and senior officers. The following table sets forth the compensations paid or payable to key management for employee services:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Wages and salaries |
20,001 | 14,299 | ||||||
Welfare and other benefits |
23,694 | 20,623 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Including: Bonuses |
19,335 | 16,899 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Share-based payment |
41,427 | 22,286 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
85,122 | 57,208 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
45 | Dividends |
On March 7, 2022, the Companys board of directors approved and declared a cash dividend of USD0.68 per ordinary share based on the Companys outstanding shares to shareholders on record as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on April 8, 2022, which amounting to 1,144,226,418 shares.
On August 3, 2022, the Companys board of directors approved a semi-annual cash dividend policy to replace its existing dividend policy.
On August 3, 2022, the Companys board of directors approved an interm cash dividend of USD0.34 per ordinary share for the six-month period ended June 30, 2022, based on the Companys outstanding shares to shareholders on record as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange on October 13, 2022, which amounting to 1,145,828,907 shares.
No dividend or distribution has been declared or made by the Company or any of the other companies comprising the Group in respect of any period subsequent to September 30, 2022.
46 | Contingent liability |
Other than as disclosed in the previous notes, the Group did not have any significant contingent liability as of September 30, 2022.
F-122
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
47 | Benefits and interests of directors |
The remuneration of each director of the Company includes directors fees, salaries and bonuses, social security and housing fund, other benefits, and non-monetary benefits.
The directors fee, salaries and bonuses, social security and housing fund and other benefits incurred by the Group for the nine months ended September 30, 2021 and 2022 are set out as follows:
Nine months ended September 30, 2021:
Name |
Directors fee |
Salaries and bonuses |
Social security and housing fund |
Others benefits |
Total | |||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Directors: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cho Yong Suk |
| 10,133 | 55 | 1,671 | 11,859 | |||||||||||||||
Gregory Dean Gibb |
| 6,885 | 57 | 1,514 | 8,456 | |||||||||||||||
Ji Guangheng |
| 9,375 | 61 | 424 | 9,860 | |||||||||||||||
Li Renjie |
| 667 | | 175 | 842 | |||||||||||||||
Non-Executive Directors: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Zhang Xudong |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Li Weidong |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Ha Jiming |
164 | | | | 164 | |||||||||||||||
Yang Rusheng |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Tang Yunwei |
333 | | | | 333 | |||||||||||||||
Li Xianglin |
333 | | | | 333 | |||||||||||||||
Sin Yin Tan |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Jason Bo Yao |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Law Eddie Siu Wah |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Peter Jurdjevic |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Li Rui |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
1,955 | 27,060 | 173 | 3,784 | 32,972 |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-123
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
47 | Benefits and interests of directors (Continued) |
Nine months ended September 30, 2022:
Name |
Directors fee |
Salaries and bonuses |
Social security and housing fund |
Others benefits |
Total | |||||||||||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | RMB000 | ||||||||||||||||
Executive Directors: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cho Yong Suk |
| 10,133 | 62 | 1,679 | 11,874 | |||||||||||||||
Gregory Dean Gibb |
| 6,885 | 55 | 1,039 | 7,979 | |||||||||||||||
Ji Guangheng |
| 2,673 | 23 | 90 | 2,786 | |||||||||||||||
Non-Executive Directors: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Zhang Xudong |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Li Weidong |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Yang Rusheng |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Tang Yunwei |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Li Xianglin |
375 | | | | 375 | |||||||||||||||
Li Rui |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Ou Hanjie |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
1,875 | 19,691 | 140 | 2,808 | 24,514 |
||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other non-monetary benefits include share options and performance share units (PSUs). In the nine months ended September, 2021 and 2022, the total number of shares issued upon the exercise of share options and vesting of PSUs granted to the directors of the Company was 310,700.5 and 1,671,797.5, respectively, with trading prices ranging from USD11.12 per share to USD18.11 per share.
F-124
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
48 | Parent company only condensed financial information |
Parent company only financial statements include condensed financial information as to statements of financial position, cash flows and comprehensive income of a parent company as of the same dates and for the same periods for which unaudited interim consolidated financial statments have been presented.
The Company did not have significant capital and other commitments or guarantees as of September 30, 2022. The subsidiaries did not pay any dividend to the Company for the periods presented.
Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Investment income |
61,186 | 13,190 | ||||||
Income from subsidiaries and VIEs |
14,832,604 | 11,079,864 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total income |
14,893,790 | 11,093,054 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
General and administrative expenses |
(73,212 | ) | (72,537 | ) | ||||
Credit impairment losses |
5,624 | 1,815 | ||||||
Finance costs |
(1,035,252 | ) | (1,171,342 | ) | ||||
Other gains/(losses)net |
109,856 | (336,329 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total expenses |
(992,984 | ) | (1,578,393 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before income tax expenses |
13,900,806 | 9,514,661 | ||||||
Less: Income tax expenses |
(2,513 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net profit for the period |
13,898,293 | 9,514,661 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net profit attributable to: |
||||||||
Owners of the Company |
13,898,293 | 9,514,661 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income/(loss), net of tax: |
| | ||||||
-Exchange differences on translation of foreign operations |
(33,716 | ) | (1,448,370 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total comprehensive income for the period |
13,864,577 | 8,066,291 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total comprehensive income attributable to: |
||||||||
Owners of the Company |
13,864,577 | 8,066,291 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-125
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
48 | Parent company only condensed financial information (Continued) |
Condensed Statements of Financial Position
As of December 31, 2021 |
As of September 30, 2022 |
|||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash at bank |
1,813,616 | 659,459 | ||||||
Financial assets at fair value through profit or loss |
383,888 | | ||||||
Financial assets at amortized cost |
8,846,623 | 5,561,954 | ||||||
Accounts and other receivables and contract assets |
4,641,662 | 4,798,944 | ||||||
Investments accounted for using the equity method |
95,872,302 | 106,625,777 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total assets |
111,558,091 | 117,646,134 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
LIABILITIES |
||||||||
Borrowings |
319,926 | 502,667 | ||||||
Accounts and other payables and contract liabilities |
74,928 | 2,822,637 | ||||||
Convertible promissory note payable |
10,669,498 | 12,618,789 | ||||||
Optionally convertible promissory notes |
7,405,103 | 8,162,603 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
34,941 | 30,183 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities |
18,504,396 | 24,136,879 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
EQUITY |
||||||||
Share capital |
75 | 75 | ||||||
Share premium |
33,365,786 | 25,857,702 | ||||||
Treasury shares |
(5,560,104 | ) | (5,642,769 | ) | ||||
Other reserves |
9,304,995 | 7,836,643 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
55,942,943 | 65,457,604 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total equity |
93,053,695 | 93,509,255 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total liabilities and equity |
111,558,091 | 117,646,134 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-126
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
48 | Parent company only condensed financial information (Continued) |
Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2021 | 2022 | |||||||
RMB000 | RMB000 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
Cash used in operating activities |
(75,175 | ) | 34,353 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) operating activities |
(75,175 | ) | 34,353 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from investing activities |
||||||||
Capital contribution to consolidated entities |
(109,749 | ) | | |||||
Payment for advances to consolidated entities |
(3,679,678 | ) | (160,000 | ) | ||||
Receipts of repayment of the advances from consolidated entities |
5,173,718 | 3,847,378 | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of investment assets |
6,522 | 418,204 | ||||||
Payment for acquisition of investment assets |
(64,713 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) investing activities |
1,326,100 | 4,105,582 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of shares and other equity securities |
| | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of share-based payment |
26,147 | 94,139 | ||||||
Proceeds from borrowings |
| 134,228 | ||||||
Repayment of interest expenses and borrowings |
(365,391 | ) | (607,264 | ) | ||||
Payment for dividend declared |
| (4,943,882 | ) | |||||
Payment for repurchase of ordinary shares |
(4,525,190 | ) | | |||||
Other financing activities |
(1,131 | ) | | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash generated from/(used in) financing activities |
(4,865,565 | ) | (5,322,779 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(26,832 | ) | 28,687 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(3,641,472 | ) | (1,154,157 | ) | ||||
Add: Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period |
5,909,811 | 1,813,616 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash and cash equivalents at the end of the period |
2,268,339 | 659,459 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
F-127
LUFAX HOLDING LTD
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(CONTINUED)
49 | Subsequent events |
49.1 | Payment of the Consideration of convertible promissory note |
In December 2022, the Company, PAOH and An Ke entered into an amendment and supplemental agreement (the Amendment and Supplemental Agreement) to amend the terms of the Notes issued in October 2015 (refer to Note 34), pursuant to which the Company agreed to redeem 50% of the outstanding principal amount of the Notes from PAOH and An Ke, and the parties agreed to extend the maturity date and the commencement date of the conversion period of the remaining 50% Notes. As a result, each of the remaining Notes bears interest from the date of issuance, unless otherwise agreed, at the rate of 0.7375% per annum of the principal amount of each of the Notes outstanding from time to time, which will be payable semi-annually until the eleventh anniversary of the issuance date of the Notes. The Notes can be converted into the Shares at any time from April 30, 2026 until the date which is five business days before (and excluding) October 8, 2026, at an initial conversion price of USD14.8869 per ordinary share subject to certain adjustments as set forth in each of the Notes. Unless converted or purchased and cancelled prior to the maturity date, the Company will redeem the remaining 50% outstanding principal amount of the Notes together with accrued interests on the maturity date.
In consideration of the above redemption and the extension of the maturity date and taking into account the fair market value of the Notes determined by the independent valuers, pursuant to the Amendment and Supplemental Agreement, the Company agreed to pay PAOH and An Ke a total amount of approximately US$1,071.1 million (the Consideration) together with the unpaid interest accrued on the redeemed notes up to and including the effective date of the Amendment and Supplemental Agreement. The first tranche payment of the Consideration in the total amount of approximately US$535.53 million had been paid in December 2022. It is expected that the remaining Consideration would be paid in March 2023 or such other date(s) within one year after the effective date of the Amendment and Supplemental Agreement as mutually agreed by the Company, PAOH and An Ke.
F-128