Goodwill and Intangible Assets

12 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2022

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]

Goodwill and Intangible Assets Goodwill of $1.9 billion consisted of $1.3 billion in GM Financial and $571 million and $574 million in Cruise at December 31, 2022 and 2021.


	December 31, 2022						December 31, 2021
	Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount		Gross Carrying Amount		Accumulated Amortization		Net Carrying Amount
Technology and intellectual property	$	767	$	564	$	203	$	764	$	555	$	209
Brands	4,294		1,658		2,636		4,296		1,550		2,746
Dealer network, customer relationships and other	960		765		195		966		748		218
Total intangible assets	$	6,021	$	2,987	$	3,034	$	6,026	$	2,853	$	3,173

Our amortization expense related to intangible assets was $139 million, $141 million and $144 million in the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.

Amortization expense related to intangible assets is estimated to be approximately $166 million in each of the next five years.