v3.22.2.2
Basis of Presentation (Policies)
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Accounting Policies [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurement
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The levels of inputs used to measure fair value are:
Level 1—Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets;
Level 2—Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in active markets; and
Level 3—Valuations based on inputs that are unobservable, generally utilizing pricing models or other valuation techniques that reflect management’s judgment and estimates.
We base our fair value estimates on market assumptions and available information. The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximated their fair values as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 due to their short-term nature and/or being receivable or payable on demand.
Leases
Leases
We determine if an arrangement is a lease at inception. For leases with terms greater than 12 months, we recognize operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities at the lease commencement date based on the estimated present value of the lease payments over the lease term. For most of our leases, the implicit rate cannot be readily determined and, as a result, we use the incremental borrowing rates of XPO at the commencement date to determine the present value of future lease payments.
We include options to extend or terminate a lease in the lease term when we are reasonably certain to exercise such options. We exclude variable lease payments (such as payments based on an index or reimbursements of lessor costs) from our initial measurement of the lease liability. We account for lease and non-lease components within a contract as a single lease component for our real estate leases.
Lease expense for our operating leases is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term, with the exception of variable lease costs, which are expensed as incurred. For finance leases, amortization of the right-of-use asset is recognized in Depreciation and amortization expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term, and interest expense is accreted on the lease liability using the effective interest method.
During the third quarter of 2022 we entered into new finance lease agreements, resulting in a total finance lease liability of $6 million, with $1 million recorded in short-term borrowings and current finance lease liabilities and $5 million recorded in long-term debt and finance lease liabilities within the Condensed Combined Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022. Additionally, as of September 30, 2022 finance lease liabilities of $2 million were allocated to the Company from XPO, with $1 million recorded in short-term borrowings and current finance lease liabilities and $1 million recorded in long-term debt and finance lease liabilities within the Condensed Combined Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022.
Adoption of New Accounting Standards and Accounting Pronouncement Issued but Not Yet Effective
Adoption of New Accounting Standards
In November 2021, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2021-10, “Government Assistance (Topic 832): Disclosures by Business Entities about Government Assistance.” The ASU increases the transparency surrounding government assistance by requiring annual disclosure of (i) the types of assistance received, (ii) an entity’s accounting for the assistance and (iii) the effect of the assistance on the entity’s financial statements. We adopted this standard on January 1, 2022, on a prospective basis. The adoption did not have a material impact on our financial statement disclosures.
Accounting Pronouncement Issued but Not Yet Effective
In September 2022, the FASB issued ASU 2022-04, “Liabilities - Supplier Finance Programs (Subtopic 405-50): Disclosure of Supplier Finance Program Obligations.” The ASU increases the transparency surrounding supplier finance programs by requiring the buyer to disclose information on an annual basis about the key terms of the program, the outstanding obligation amounts as of the end of the period, a roll-forward of such amounts, and the balance sheet presentation of the related amounts. Additionally, the obligation amount outstanding at the end of the period must be disclosed in interim periods. The amendments are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2022 except for the requirement to disclose the roll-forward information, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently evaluating the impact of the new guidance, which is limited to financial statement disclosures.