v3.22.2.2
Share-based compensation (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2022
Text Block [Abstract]  
Summary of Stock Option Activity and Related Information
A summary of our stock option activity and related information
 
 
 
 
 
For the year ended
 
 
 
October 31, 2022
 
 
 
 
  
October 31, 2021
 
(Canadian dollars per share except share amounts)
 
Number of
options
  (thousands)
 
 
Weighted
average
exercise price 
(1)
 
 
  
 
  
Number of
options
(thousands)
 
 
Weighted
average
exercise price 
(1)
 
Outstanding at beginning of period
 
 
7,055
 
 
$
92.27
 
 
     
  
 
6,973
 
 
$
86.02
 
Granted
 
 
1,184
 
 
 
129.99
 
 
     
  
 
1,251
 
 
 
106.00
 
Exercised
(2)
,
(3)
 
 
(684
 
 
73.98
 
 
     
  
 
(1,150
 
 
65.56
 
Forfeited in the period
 
 
(46
 
 
104.28
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
(19
 
 
93.23
 
Outstanding at end of period
 
 
7,509
 
 
$
100.07
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
7,055
 
 
$
92.27
 
Exercisable at end of period
 
 
3,502
 
 
$
87.15
 
 
 
 
 
  
 
3,273
 
 
$
80.38
 

 
(1)   The weighted average exercise prices reflect the conversion of foreign currency-denominated options at the exchange rates as of October 31, 2022 and October 31, 2021. For foreign currency-denominated options exercised during the year, the weighted average exercise prices are translated using exchange rates as at the settlement date.
(2)   Cash received for options exercised during the year was $51 million (October 31, 2021 – $75 million) and the weighted average share price at the date of exercise was $134.10 (October 31, 2021 – $115.11).
(3)   New shares were issued for all stock options exercised in 2022 and 2021.
Summary of Options Outstanding and Exercisable by Range of Exercise Price
Options outstanding as at October 31, 2022 by range of exercise price
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Options outstanding
 
 
 
 
  
Options exercisable
 
(Canadian dollars per share except
share amounts and years)
 
Number
outstanding
(thousands)
 
  
Weighted
average
exercise price 
(1)
 
  
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life (years)
 
 
  
 
  
Number
exercisable
(thousands)
 
  
Weighted
average
exercise price 
(1)
 
$48.22 – $74.39
 
 
890
 
  
$
70.05
 
  
 
2.31
 
          
 
890
 
  
$
70.05
 
$78.28 – $90.23
 
 
1,409
 
  
 
86.99
 
  
 
3.54

 
          
 
1,409
 
  
 
86.99
 
$96.55 – $102.33
 
 
1,743
 
  
 
98.90
 
  
 
5.19

 
          
 
1,203
 
  
 
99.96
 
$104.70 – $106.00
 
 
2,299
 
  
 
105.40
 
  
 
7
.
66

 
          
 
 
  
 
 
$129.99
 
 
1,168
 
  
 
129.99
 
  
 
9.12

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
7,509
 
  
$
100.07
 
  
 
5
.
91

 
 
 
 
 
  
 
3,502
 
  
$
87.15
 
 
(1)   The weighted average exercise prices reflect the conversion of foreign currency-denominated options at the exchange rate as of October 31, 2022.
Weighted Average Assumptions
Weighted average assumptions
 
 
 
 
  
For the year ended
 
     
(Canadian dollars per share except percentages and years)
  
October 31
2022
 
  
October 31
2021
 
Share price at grant date
  
$
128.48
 
   $ 104.86  
Risk-free interest rate
  
 
1.25%
       0.48%  
Expected dividend yield
  
 
3.66%
       4.59%  
Expected share price volatility
  
 
13%
       14%  
Expected life of option
  
 
6 Years
       6 Years  
Summary of Units Granted Under Deferred Share and Other Plans
Units granted under deferred share and other plans
 
  
 
For the year ended   
 
       
 
 
October 31, 2022
 
 
 
  
October 31, 2021
 
           
(Units and per unit amounts)
 
Units
granted
(thousands)
 
  
Weighted
average
fair value
per unit
 
 
  
  
Units
granted
(thousands)
 
  
Weighted
average
fair value
per unit
 
           
Deferred share unit plans
 
 
469
 
  
$
131.49
 
         462      $ 113.34  
Capital Markets compensation plan unit awards
 
 
3,794
 
  
 
125.22
 
         4,066        128.95  
Performance deferred share award plans
 
 
2,220
 
  
 
129.65
 
         2,486        106.10  
Deferred compensation plans
 
 
92
 
  
 
135.44
 
         87        104.21  
Other share-based plans
 
 
1,083
 
  
 
128.50
 
 
 
     767        109.24  
 
 
 
7,658
 
  
$
127.48
 
 
 
     7,868      $ 118.62  
Summary of Obligation Under Deferred Share and Other Plans
The following tables present the units that have been earned by the participants, our obligations for these earned units under the deferred share and other plans, and the related compensation expenses (recoveries) recognized for the year.
Obligations under deferred share and other plans
 
  
  
  As at         
 
 
  
October 31, 2022
 
 
 
 
October 31, 2021
 
           
(Millions of Canadian dollars except units)
  
Units
(thousands)
 
  
Carrying
amount
 
 
  
 
Units
(thousands)
 
  
Carrying
amount
 
           
Deferred share unit plans
  
 
5,429
 
  
$
684
 
        5,001      $ 644  
Capital Markets compensation plan unit awards
  
 
9,398
 
  
 
1,182
 
        9,925        1,280  
Performance deferred share award plans
  
 
6,006
 
  
 
757
 
        6,216        801  
Deferred compensation plans
(1)
  
 
2,537
 
  
 
319
 
        2,574        331  
Other share-based plans
  
 
1,772
 
  
 
218
 
 
 
    1,724        216  
 
  
 
25,142
 
  
$
3,160
 
 
 
    25,440      $   3,272  
 
(1)   Excludes obligations not determined based on the quoted market price of our common shares.
Summary of Compensation Expenses Recognized Under Deferred Share and Other Plans
Compensation expenses recognized under deferred share and other plans
 
  
  
For the year ended
 
     
(Millions of Canadian dollars)
  
October 31
2022
 
  
October 31
2021
 
     
Deferred share unit plans
  
$
20
 
   $ 205  
Capital Markets compensation plan unit awards
  
 
210
 
     518  
Performance deferred share award plans
  
 
273
 
     506  
Deferred compensation plans
  
 
(261
)      627  
Other share-based plans
  
 
91
 
     142  
 
  
$
333
 
   $ 1,998