v3.22.2.2
Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2022
Text Block [Abstract]  
Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
Note 30    Offsetting financial assets and financial liabilities
Offsetting within our Consolidated Balance Sheets may be achieved where financial assets and liabilities are subject to master netting arrangements that provide the currently enforceable right of offset and where there is an intention to settle on a net basis, or realize the assets and settle the liabilities simultaneously. For derivative contracts and repurchase and reverse repurchase arrangements, this is generally achieved when there is a market mechanism for settlement (e.g., central counterparty exchange or clearing house) which provides daily net settlement of cash flows arising from these contracts. Margin receivables and margin payables are generally offset as they settle simultaneously through a market settlement mechanism.
Amounts that do not qualify for offsetting include master netting arrangements that only permit outstanding transactions with the same counterparty to be offset in an event of default or occurrence of other predetermined events. Such master netting arrangements include the International Swaps and Derivatives Association Master Agreement or certain derivative exchange or clearing counterparty agreements for derivative contracts, global master repurchase agreement and global master securities lending agreements for repurchase, reverse repurchase and other similar secured lending and borrowing arrangements.
The amount of financial collateral received or pledged subject to master netting arrangements or similar agreements but do not qualify for offsetting refers to the collateral received or pledged to cover the net exposure between counterparties by enabling the collateral to be realized in an event of default or the occurrence of other predetermined events. Certain amounts of collateral are restricted from being sold or
re-pledged
unless there is an event of default or the occurrence of other predetermined events.
 
 
The following tables provide the amount of financial instruments that have been offset on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and the amounts that do not qualify for offsetting but are subject to enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements. The amounts presented are not intended to represent our actual exposure to credit risk.
Financial instruments subject to enforceable master netting arrangements or similar agreements
 
  
 
As at October 31, 2022
 
 
 
Amounts subject to enforceable netting arrangements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Related amounts 
not
offset on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets
(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Millions of Canadian dollars)
 
Gross amounts
of recognized
financial
instruments
 
 
Gross amounts
offset on the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
 
 
Net amounts
presented in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
 
 
Impact of
master
netting
agreements
 
 
Financial
collateral 
(2)
 
 
Net amounts
 
 
Amounts not
subject to
enforceable
netting
arrangements
 
 
Net amounts
presented
on the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowed
 
$
411,937
 
 
$
94,203
 
 
$
317,734
 
 
$
293
 
 
$
314,602
 
 
$
2,839
 
 
$
111
 
 
$
317,845
 
Derivative assets (3)
 
 
146,479
 
 
 
2,185
 
 
 
144,294
 
 
 
98,610
 
 
 
21,412
 
 
 
24,272
 
 
 
10,145
 
 
 
154,439
 
Other financial assets
 
 
1,638
 
 
 
304
 
 
 
1,334
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
83
 
 
 
1,240
 
 
 
 
 
 
1,334
 
 
 
$
560,054
 
 
$
96,692
 
 
$
463,362
 
 
$
98,914
 
 
$
336,097
 
 
$
28,351
 
 
$
10,256
 
 
$
473,618
 
Financial liabilities
                                                               
Obligations related to assets sold under repurchase agreements and securities loaned
 
$
360,722
 
 
$
94,203
 
 
$
266,519
 
 
$
293
 
 
$
265,822
 
 
$
404
 
 
$
7,428
 
 
$
273,947
 
Derivative liabilities (3)
 
 
141,137
 
 
 
2,185
 
 
 
138,952
 
 
 
98,610
 
 
 
19,758
 
 
 
20,584
 
 
 
14,539
 
 
 
153,491
 
Other financial liabilities
 
 
825
 
 
 
304
 
 
 
521
 
 
 
11
 
 
 
 
 
 
510
 
 
 
 
 
 
521
 
 
 
$
502,684
 
 
$
96,692
 
 
$
405,992
 
 
$
98,914
 
 
$
285,580
 
 
$
21,498
 
 
$
21,967
 
 
$
427,959
 
(Millions of Canadian dollars)
 
As at October 31, 2021
 
 
Amounts subject to enforceable netting arrangements
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Related amounts not
offset on the Consolidated
Balance Sheets (1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross amounts
of recognized
financial
instruments
 
 
Gross amounts
offset on the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
 
 
Net amounts
presented in the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
 
 
Impact of
master
netting
agreements
 
 
Financial
collateral (2)
 
 
Net amounts
 
 
Amounts not
subject to
enforceable
netting
arrangements
 
 
Net amounts
presented
on the
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
 
Financial assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Assets purchased under reverse repurchase agreements and securities borrowed
  $ 384,439     $ 77,028     $ 307,411     $ 101     $ 305,071     $ 2,239     $ 492     $ 307,903  
Derivative assets (3)
    84,595       314       84,281       57,101       12,978       14,202       11,260       95,541  
Other financial assets
    412       240       172       1       61       110             172  
 
  $ 469,446     $ 77,582     $ 391,864     $ 57,203     $ 318,110     $ 16,551     $ 11,752     $ 403,616  
Financial liabilities
                                                               
Obligations related to assets sold under repurchase agreements and securities loaned
  $ 338,737     $ 77,028     $ 261,709     $ 101     $ 261,135     $ 473     $ 492     $ 262,201  
Derivative liabilities (3)
    77,514       314       77,200       57,101       10,503       9,596       14,239       91,439  
Other financial liabilities
    412       240       172       1             171             172  
 
  $ 416,663     $ 77,582     $ 339,081     $ 57,203     $ 271,638     $ 10,240     $ 14,731     $ 353,812  
 
(1)   Financial collateral is reflected at fair value. The amount of financial instruments and financial collateral disclosed is limited to the net balance sheet exposure, and any over-collateralization is excluded from the table.
(2)   Includes cash collateral of $20 billion (October 31, 2021 – $12 billion) and non-cash collateral of $316
 
billion (October 31, 2021 – $307
billion) received for financial assets and cash collateral of $19 billion (October 31, 2021 – $9 billion) and non-cash collateral of $267 billion (October 31, 2021 – $262 billion) pledged for financial liabilities. 
(3)   Includes cash margin of $3
billion (October 31, 2021 – $3 billion) that was offset against derivative assets and cash margin of 
$8
billion (October 31, 2021 – $3 billion) that was offset against derivative liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.