Earnings Per Share [Text Block] |
Note 6 – Net (Loss) Income per Share Net income (loss) per share has been computed according to Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC 260”), “Earnings per Share,” which requires a dual presentation of basic and diluted income per share (“EPS”). Basic EPS represents net income (loss) divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during a reporting period. Diluted EPS reflects the potential dilution that could occur if securities, including preferred stock, warrants and options, were converted into common stock. The dilutive effect of outstanding warrants and options is reflected in earnings per share by use of the treasury stock method. The dilutive effect of preferred stock is reflected in earnings per share by use of the if-converted method. In applying the treasury stock method for stock-based compensation arrangements, the assumed proceeds are computed as the sum of the amount the employee must pay upon exercise and the amounts of average unrecognized compensation. For the three and six months ended September 30, 2022, since the Company has a net loss, the effect of common stock equivalents is anti-dilutive, and as such, common stock equivalents have been excluded from this calculation.
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2022
|
|
|
September 30, 2021
|
|
Basic net (loss) income per share computation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
$ |
(477,368 |
)
|
|
$ |
999,676 |
|
Less: Preferred dividends
|
|
|
(80,000 |
)
|
|
|
(80,000 |
)
|
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders
|
|
|
(557,368 |
)
|
|
|
919,676 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
Basic net (loss) income per share
|
|
$ |
(0.17 |
)
|
|
$ |
0.28 |
|
Diluted net (loss) income per share computation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(557,368 |
)
|
|
$ |
919,676 |
|
Add: Preferred dividends
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
80,000 |
|
Diluted Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(557,368 |
)
|
|
$ |
999,676 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of
preferred stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,839,778 |
|
Total adjusted weighted-average shares
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
|
|
5,095,665 |
|
Diluted net (loss) income per share
|
|
$ |
(0.17 |
)
|
|
$ |
0.20 |
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2022
|
|
|
September 30, 2021
|
|
Basic net (loss) income per share computation:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income
|
|
$ |
(710,237 |
)
|
|
$ |
1,575,177 |
|
Less: Preferred dividends
|
|
|
(160,000 |
)
|
|
|
(160,000 |
)
|
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders
|
|
|
(870,237 |
)
|
|
|
1,415,177 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
Basic net (loss) income per share
|
|
$ |
(0.27 |
)
|
|
$ |
0.43 |
|
Diluted net (loss) income per share computation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(870,237 |
)
|
|
$ |
1,415,177 |
|
Add: Preferred dividends
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
160,000 |
|
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders
|
|
$ |
(870,237 |
)
|
|
$ |
1,575,177 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
Incremental shares attributable to the assumed conversion of
preferred stock
|
|
|
- |
|
|
|
1,839,778 |
|
Total adjusted weighted-average shares
|
|
|
3,255,887 |
|
|
|
5,095,665 |
|
Diluted net (loss) income per share
|
|
$ |
(0.27 |
)
|
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
The following table summarizes securities that, if exercised, would have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share for the three months ended:
|
|
September 30, 2022
|
|
|
September 30, 2021
|
|
Convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
1,869,778 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Stock options
|
|
|
111,500 |
|
|
|
98,500 |
|
|
|
|
1,981,278 |
|
|
|
98,500 |
|
The following table summarizes securities that, if exercised, would have an anti-dilutive effect on earnings per share for the six months ended:
|
|
September 30, 2022
|
|
|
September 30, 2021
|
|
Convertible preferred stock
|
|
|
1,869,778 |
|
|
|
- |
|
Stock options
|
|
|
111,500 |
|
|
|
98,500 |
|
|
|
|
1,981,278 |
|
|
|
98,500 |
|
|