v3.22.2.2
Property and Equipment, Net
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract]  
Property and Equipment, Net Property and Equipment, Net
 
Property and equipment, net consisted of the following:
 September 30,December 31,
 Estimated Useful Life20222021
(in thousands)
Cost:   
Computer equipment and software3 years$74,596 $72,289 
Leasehold improvementsShorter of the lease term or useful life of the asset35,772 43,544 
Leased data servers3 years15,946 590 
Office furniture and fixtures
3-7 years
11,106 12,214 
Office equipment and other
3-5 years
9,393 7,973 
Building and building improvements
7-39 years
2,729 2,729 
LandNot applicable940 940 
  150,482 140,279 
Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization(90,421)(90,064)
Total property and equipment, net$60,061 $50,215 
 
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company entered into an arrangement with a third party cloud service provider for the use of dedicated servers to migrate its infrastructure to the cloud. As the terms of the arrangement convey a finance lease under FASB Topic 842 - Leases (“ASC 842”), the Company accounts for those dedicated servers as leased assets when the lease term commences. The Company accounts for each lease and any non-lease components associated with that lease as a single lease component for all asset classes. The leased dedicated servers are presented as a component of property and equipment, net in the condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2022. To take advantage of the favorable savings programs offered by the cloud service provider, the Company prepaid the lease payments and therefore does not have a lease liability recorded for the leased assets. Gross property and equipment under finance leases as of September 30, 2022 was $15.9 million with accumulated depreciation of $3.6 million. Finance lease activity as of and for the year ended December 31, 2021 was not material.

Office Closures

In April 2022, in response to changing needs and an increase in employees working remotely, the Company closed three offices in the United States. The Company is currently exploring alternative uses for these properties, including sublease options.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, including the office closures, the Company retired property and equipment that was no longer in service for the Envestnet Wealth Solutions segment with an historical cost of $0.1
million and $16.6 million, respectively. Including the office closures, in the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, gains and losses on asset retirements were zero and $3.7 million, respectively, for the Envestnet Wealth Solutions segment. In the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company also recognized $1.1 million and $14.1 million, respectively, of lease restructuring costs which are included in general and administration expense in the condensed consolidated statements of operations.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company retired property and equipment that was no longer in service for the Envestnet Data & Analytics segment with an historical cost of $1.7 million and $2.9 million, respectively. Gains and losses on asset retirements during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 were not material for the Envestnet Data & Analytics segment.

During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company retired property and equipment that was no longer in service for the Envestnet Wealth Solutions segment with an historical cost of $1.8 million and $9.6 million, respectively. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company retired property and equipment that was no longer in service for the Envestnet Data & Analytics segment with an historical cost of $0.4 million and $1.0 million, respectively. Gains and losses on asset retirements during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 were not material.
 
Depreciation and amortization expense was as follows:
 Three Months EndedNine Months Ended
 September 30,September 30,
 2022202120222021
(in thousands)
Depreciation and amortization expense$5,318 $4,998 $16,372 $15,887