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Real Estate Inventory
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Inventory Disclosure [Abstract]  
Real Estate Inventory Disclosures REAL ESTATE INVENTORY
Our real estate inventory consists of the following (in thousands):
September 30,December 31,
20222021
Land, land under development and finished lots$1,882,335 $1,499,761 
Information centers33,417 28,665 
Homes in progress542,741 449,742 
Completed homes377,549 107,736 
Total owned inventory2,836,042 2,085,904 
Real estate not owned35,858 — 
Total real estate inventory$2,871,900 $2,085,904 
Inventory is stated at cost unless the carrying amount is determined not to be recoverable, in which case the affected inventory is written down to fair value.
Land, development and other project costs, including interest and property taxes incurred during development and home construction, net of expected reimbursable development costs, are capitalized to real estate inventory. Land development and other common costs that benefit the entire community, including field construction supervision and related direct overhead, are allocated to individual lots or homes, as appropriate. The costs of lots are transferred to homes in progress when home construction begins. Home construction costs and related carrying charges are allocated to the cost of individual homes using the specific identification method. Costs that are not specifically identifiable to a home are allocated on a pro rata basis, which we believe approximates the costs that would be determined using an allocation method based on relative sales values since the individual lots or homes within a community are similar in value. Changes to estimated total development costs subsequent to initial home closings in a community are generally allocated to the remaining unsold lots and homes in the community on a pro rata basis. Inventory costs for completed homes are expensed to cost of sales as homes are closed.
The life cycle of a community generally ranges from two to five years, commencing with the acquisition of land, continuing through the land development phase, and concluding with the construction and sale of homes. A constructed home is used as the community information center during the life of the community and then sold. Actual individual community lives will vary based on the size of the community, the sales absorption rate and whether the property was purchased as raw land or finished lots.
Interest and financing costs incurred under our debt obligations, as more fully discussed in Note 4, are capitalized to qualifying real estate projects under development and homes under construction.
During the three months ended September 30, 2022, we have entered into several land banking financing arrangements with a third-party land banker to repurchase land that we sold to the land banker as a method of acquiring finished lots in staged takedowns, while limiting risk and minimizing the use of funds from our available cash or other financing sources. In consideration for this repurchase option, we paid a non-refundable commitment fee. Based on our right to control the ultimate economic outcome of these finished lots, these assets will continue to be held within our inventory and a corresponding obligation was established within our accrued liabilities as more fully discussed in Note 3 to recognize this relationship. While we are not legally obligated to purchase the balance of the lots, we will be subject to certain performance obligations, financial and other penalties if the lots are not purchased. We do not have any ownership interest or title to the assets of the land banker and do not guarantee their liabilities.