v3.22.2.2
Business Combinations
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2022
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract]  
Business Combinations
Note 3 — Business Combinations
The Company completed three acquisitions during the year ended December 31, 2021 where all purchases were accounted for using the acquisition method of accounting under the FASB Accounting Standards Codification 805, Business Combinations (“ASC 805”). The results of operations for each of the acquisitions are included in the accompanying Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations from the respective date of each acquisition. Under the acquisition method of accounting, the assets and liabilities have been recorded at their respective estimated fair values as of the date of completion of the acquisition and reported into Ranger’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Patriot Well Solutions (“Patriot”) Acquisition
On May 14, 2021, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Patriot, a provider of wireline evaluation and intervention services that operate in the Permian, Denver-Julesburg and Powder River Basins and Bakken Shale.
As consideration for the Patriot Acquisition the Company paid an aggregate of $11.0 million, which included 1.3 million shares of Class A Common Stock and cash payments of $3.3 million, net of cash acquired. The financial results of Patriot are included in the Wireline Services reporting segment. The Company finalized the purchase price allocation in the fourth quarter of 2021.
PerfX Wireline Services (“PerfX”) Acquisition
On July 8, 2021, the Company acquired the assets of PerfX, a provider of wireline services that operate in Williston, North Dakota and Midland, Texas. Following the acquisition of PerfX the Company significantly expanded its scale and scope of the existing wireline business. The financial results of PerfX are included within the Wireline Services reporting segment.
The aggregate consideration for the PerfX Acquisition was $20.1 million, which included 1,000,000 shares of Class A Common Stock and a Secured Promissory Note of $11.4 million. The Class A Common Stock issuance includes 100,000 shares that were issued by the Company on July 8, 2022, the 12-month anniversary of the acquisition date.
The Secured Promissory Note bears an interest rate of 8.5% per annum and holds certain assets as collateral through the scheduled maturity date of January 31, 2024. Refer to “Note 10 — Debt” for further details related to the Secured Promissory Note.
The PerfX purchase price includes a warrant to acquire a 30% ownership in the XConnect Business (“XConnect”), which expires on July 8, 2031. XConnect is the manufacturer of a perforating gun system developed by the PerfX sellers alongside the PerfX wireline service business. The warrant requires the Company to maintain a specific minimum level of purchases of XConnect’s manufactured products. Should the Company fail to maintain the specified minimum level of purchases, a forfeiture event would occur. The Company may elect to cure the forfeiture event through a cash payment to XConnect. If the Company elects to not cure the forfeiture event, the ownership percentage would reduce to 15%. Upon the occurrence of a second uncured forfeiture event, the warrant is deemed to be cancelled. The value of the warrant by the Company is negligible as of September 30, 2022. The Company finalized the purchase price allocation in the fourth quarter of 2021.
The following table presents the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in accordance with ASC 805 (in millions):
Cash$1.0 
Accounts receivable4.6 
Inventory2.4 
Prepaid and other current assets0.1 
Operating leases, right-of-use asset1.1 
Property and equipment18.4 
Total assets acquired27.6 
Accounts payable5.4 
Accrued expenses1.0 
Operating lease right-of-use obligation1.1 
Total liabilities assumed7.5 
Allocated purchase price$20.1 
The following unaudited pro-forma financial results considers that the PerfX Acquisition occurred as of January 1, 2021 (in millions):
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Revenue$224.9 
Operating loss$(27.2)
Net loss$(30.1)
Basic and diluted loss per share$(1.90)
The supplemental pro forma information presented above are being provided for information purposes only and may not necessarily reflect what the results of operations would have been had the Company owned and operation the PerfX Acquisition assets since January 1, 2021. There were no material non-recurring pro-forma adjustments present. The financial results of PerfX are included in the Wireline Services reporting segment. The Company reported revenue and operating income during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021 that included approximately $27.9 million and $0.5 million, respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021 the transaction costs related to the PerfX Acquisition approximated $0.7 million.
Basic Energy Services, Inc. (“Basic”) Acquisition
On September 15, 2021, Ranger Acquisitions entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement for certain assets of Basic and certain of its subsidiaries (the “Basic Sellers”), which closed on October 1, 2021. Ranger Acquisitions purchased assets associated with Basic’s well servicing, fishing and rental, coiled tubing operations, and rolling stock assets required to support the operating assets being purchased and real property locations inclusive of, but not limited to, real property owned in New Mexico, North Dakota, Oklahoma, and Texas.
All assets associated with the Basic Acquisition, were recorded at their fair value. The Company used the market approach as of the closing date, October 1, 2021, to apply fair values to the assets purchased based on the selling price of similar assets. As a result of comparing the purchase price to the fair value of the assets acquired, the Company realized a $40.0 million bargain purchase gain, net of tax. The bargain purchase gain is primarily attributable Basic’s distressed financial position and lack of financing options available to avoid liquidation.
While the Company uses its best estimates and assumptions as part of the purchase price allocation process to accurately value assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the closing date, the estimates and assumptions are inherently uncertain and subject to refinement. As a result, during the measurement period, which may be up to one-year from the closing date, the Company recorded adjustments to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed, with the corresponding offset to the bargain purchase. Subsequent to the measurement period, any adjustment to assets acquired or liabilities assumed is included in the operating results in the period in which the adjustment is identified. As of the date of this report the Company has finalized the purchase price allocation in the fourth quarter of 2022.
During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022, adjustments were made within the permitted measurement period that resulted in an increase to the bargain purchased recognized of $0.8 million and $3.6 million, respectively, net of tax, due to updated information regarding facts and circumstances which existed as of the date of the business combination. The measurement period adjustments primarily impacted the bargain purchase gain and property and equipment.
The Company reported revenue and operating income during the three months ended September 30, 2022 of approximately $60.8 million and $12.1 million, respectively, and $157.3 million and $30.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 attributable to the assets acquired from Basic.
The following table presents the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in accordance with ASC 805 (in millions):
Property and equipment$93.5 
Total assets acquired93.5 
Finance lease obligations3.9 
Bargain purchase deferred tax liability11.7 
Total liabilities assumed15.6 
Net assets acquired77.9 
Bargain purchase40.8 
Purchase price$37.1 
The following unaudited pro-forma financial results considers that the Basic Acquisition occurred as of January 1, 2021 (in millions, except per share amounts):
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2021
Revenue$300.1 
Operating loss$(24.6)
Net income (loss)$(27.3)
Basic earnings (loss) per share$(1.68)
Diluted earnings (loss) per share$(1.68)
The supplemental pro forma information presented above are being provided for information purposes only and may not necessarily reflect what the results of operations would have been had the Company owned and operation the Basic Acquisition assets since January 1, 2021. There were no material non-recurring pro-forma adjustments present. The financial results of Basic are primarily included in the High-Specification Rigs reporting segment.