NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Organization and Nature of Business

Sangui Biotech International, Inc. (“the Company”) was incorporated in Colorado in 1995. Since 2003 when a comprehensive restructuring of the group was completed, all operations have been carried out by Sangui BioTech GmbH, its 90% owned subsidiary which is headquartered in Hamburg, Germany. Sangui Biotech International, Inc., (“the Parent Company”) acts as a holding company whose purpose it is to secure financing and access to the capital markets. Effective from June 18, 2018 Sangui BioTech GmbH together with Mölnlycke Health Care GmbH (former: Sastomed GmbH) founded Sangui Know-How- und Patentverwertungsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG (“Sangui KG”). Sangui KG is a limited partnership, with Sangui BioTech GmbH as the general partner (owing 99.8%) and Mölnlycke Health Care GmbH as a limited partner (owning 0.2%).

Sangui BioTech GmbH is engaged in the development of technologies aimed at improved supply of oxygen to the human body such as wound management products in particular a wound spray based on natural hemoglobin, wound dressings based on Chitosan (a natural polymer), artificial oxygen carriers (external applications of hemoglobin, blood substitutes and blood additives) and cosmetics. Otherwise, the Company does not produce nor market its products. It has adopted the strategy to license its technologies to industry partners in exchange for royalties. In the pursuit of this strategy, the Company established a joint venture company in December 2010 for the purposes of marketing and selling the wound spray product in Germany and of preparing its market entry in several other European countries and Mexico. As consideration for the license, the Company is paid royalties on all sales of this product and is entitled to a 25 % share of all future profits of the joint venture. Effective December 31, 2017 the Company sold its 25% share of the joint venture to its co-partner.  On June 22, 2018, Sangui KG has acquired all rights in the license agreement concluded on December 17, 2010 with Sastomed GmbH from Sangui BioTech GmbH.

Going Concern

The Company incurred a net loss attributable to common stockholders of $59,310 and used cash in operating activities of $140,456 for the year ended June 30, 2022. These and other conditions raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern for a period of one year from the issuance of these financial statements. The Company expects to continue to incur significant capital expenses in pursuing its business plan to market its products and expand its product line; however, obtaining additional financing through stock offerings or other feasible financing alternatives may be difficult or even impossible. In order for the Company to continue operating at its existing levels, it will require significant additional funds over the next twelve months. Therefore, the Company is dependent on funds raised through equity or debt offerings. Management plans to continue to raise necessary capital through both notes payable, as well as stock sales.

Additional financing may not be available on terms favorable to the Company or at all. If these funds are not available, the Company may not be able to execute its business plan or take advantage of business opportunities. The Company’s ability to obtain such additional financing and to achieve its operating goals is uncertain. In the event that the Company does not obtain additional capital or is not able to increase cash flow through the increase of sales, there is a substantial doubt of its being able to continue as a going concern. The accompanying consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sangui BioTech International, Inc., its 90% owned foreign subsidiary, Sangui BioTech GmbH and its 99.8% owned foreign subsidiary, Sangui KG. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the respective reporting period. As future events and their effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management are, among others, the realization of receivables, inventories, long-lived assets, and valuation allowance on deferred tax assets. Due to the current dependence of Sangui on the revenue from the license agreement with Mölnlycke Health Care GmbH, management places the highest priority on the sales development in this area in order to be able to recognize potential risks in good time and to take appropriate measures if necessary. These measures include regular and ad hoc discussions with the licensee about its planned business development.

Risks and Uncertainties

The Company's line of future pharmaceutical and cosmetic products (artificial oxygen carriers or blood substitute and additives) as well as other medical products being developed by Sangui BioTech GmbH, are deemed as medical devices or biologics, and as such are governed by the Federal Food and Drug and Cosmetics Act and by the regulations of state agencies and various foreign government agencies. The pharmaceutical products will be subject to stringent regulatory requirements because they are in vivo products for humans. The Company and its subsidiaries have limited experience in obtaining regulatory clearance on these types of products. Therefore, the Company could be subject to risks of delays in obtaining or failing to obtain regulatory clearance.

Financial Instruments

Pursuant to ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, an entity is required to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. ASC 820 establishes a fair value hierarchy based on the level of independent, objective evidence surrounding the inputs used to measure fair value. A financial instrument’s categorization within the fair value hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. ASC 820 prioritizes the inputs into three levels that may be used to measure fair value:

Level 1

Level 1 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2

Level 2 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets with insufficient volume or infrequent transactions (less active markets); or model-derived valuations in which significant inputs are observable or can be derived principally from, or corroborated by, observable market data.

Level 3

Level 3 applies to assets or liabilities for which there are unobservable inputs to the valuation methodology that are significant to the measurement of the fair value of the assets or liabilities. The Company’s financial instruments consist principally of cash, accounts and notes receivable, accounts payable and accrued liabilities, notes payable and amounts due to related parties.  We believe that the recorded values of all of our financial instruments approximate their current fair values because of their nature and respective maturity dates or durations.

Foreign Currency Translation

The functional currency of the Company’s Sangui GmbH and Sangui KG subsidiaries is the local currency, the Euro. Accordingly, assets and liabilities of the subsidiary are translated into U.S. dollars at period-end exchange rates. All equity account balances have been translated at the historical rates. Revenues and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates in effect for the period. The resulting translation gains or losses are recorded as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income in the consolidated statement of stockholders’ equity. For the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized a gain on translation adjustment in the amount of $6,930 and a loss of $2,237, respectively. Gains of $99,722 respectively, losses of $34,585 resulted from foreign currency transactions as of June 30, 2022 and 2021.

The exchange rates used to calculate values and results of operations for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, were as follows:

Pursuant to ASC 830-20-35, Foreign Currency Matters, the Company accounts for the translation of transactions denominated in foreign currencies in the Parent Company’s books as transaction gains (losses) recognized in General & Administrative expenses.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

The Company considers highly liquid investments with insignificant interest rate risk and original maturities to the Company of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company maintains its cash in uninsured bank accounts in Germany. Cash and cash equivalents include time deposits for which the Company has no requirements for compensating balances. The Company has not experienced any losses in its uninsured bank accounts. The Company had no cash equivalents outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and 2021.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost and are depreciated or amortized using the straight-line method over the expected useful lives, which range from three to five years. Leasehold improvements are amortized using the straight-line method over the lesser of the estimated useful lives of the assets or the related lease terms. Depreciation expense for the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was $770 and $816, respectively. Expenditures for normal maintenance and routine repairs are charged to expense, and significant improvements are capitalized. The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets are removed from the accounts upon retirement or other disposition; any resulting gain or loss is reflected in the statement of operations.

Impairment of Long-Lived Assets

Long-lived assets, including property and equipment and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used are reviewed by the management of the Company for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset or asset group may not be recoverable. On a regular basis and at least annually, the Company evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate possible impairment and relies on a number of factors, including business plans, economic projections, and anticipated future cash flows. Measurement of the amount of impairment, if any, is based upon the difference between the asset’s carrying value and estimated fair value. As of June 30, 2022, and 2021, no impairment was considered necessary.

Revenue Recognition

In May 2014, the FASB issued ASU No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606). The new revenue recognition standard provides a five-step analysis of transactions to determine when and how revenue is recognized. The core principle is that a company should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.

The Company recognizes revenue based on the five criteria for revenue recognition established under Topic 606: 1) identify the contract, 2) identify separate performance obligations, 3) determine the transaction price, 4) allocate the transaction price among the performance obligations, and 5) recognize revenue as the performance obligations are satisfied.

Type of Revenue

The Company derives revenue primarily from licensing fees on sales of its wound spray product.

The Company recognizes revenue based on the five criteria for revenue recognition established under Topic ASC 606 set forth below.

The Company’s licenses provide a right to use and create performance obligations satisfied at a point in time. The Company recognizes revenue from the license when the performance obligation is satisfied through the transfer of the license. The Company will recognize royalty revenue a) when the licensee makes the subsequent sales or use that trigger the royalty, or (b) the performance obligation to which some or all of the sales-based or usage- based royalties has been allocated has been satisfied.

Trade Accounts Receivable

Accounts receivable are reflected at estimated net realizable value. The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon a variety of factors. The Company reviews all open accounts and provides specific reserves for customer collection issues when it believes a loss is probable.  The reserve estimate includes consideration of such factors as the length of time receivables are past due, the financial condition of the customer, and historical experience. The Company also records a reserve for all customers, excluding those that have been specifically reserved for, based upon evaluation of historical losses which exceeded the specific reserves the Company had established. For the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company recognized bad debt expense in the amounts of $0 and $0, respectively.

Concentration of Credit Risk

Financial instruments that potentially subject us to concentrations of credit risk consist primarily of cash and cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company performs ongoing credit evaluations of its customers and maintains allowances for potential credit losses. Sales to the Company's largest customer represents 100% of the Company's revenues.

Sales Tax Collected from Customers

As a part of the Company’s normal course of business, sales taxes are collected from customers. Sales taxes collected are remitted, in a timely manner, to the appropriate governmental tax authority on behalf of the customer. The Company’s policy is to present revenue and costs net of sales taxes.

Income Taxes

The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be realized or settled. The effect on deferred income tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Deferred income tax assets are reviewed for recoverability and the Company records a valuation allowance to reduce deferred income tax assets when it is more likely than not that such deferred tax assets will not be realized.

The Company has foreign subsidiaries formed or acquired to conduct or support its business outside the United States. The Company provides for income taxes, net of applicable foreign tax credits, on temporary differences in its investment in foreign subsidiaries which are not considered to be permanently invested outside of the United States.

ASC 740 defines the threshold for recognizing the benefits of tax return positions in the financial statements as “more-likely-than-not” to be sustained by the taxing authority. A tax position that meets the “more-likely-than-not” criterion shall be measured at the largest amount of benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. ASC 740 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. ASC 740 applies to all tax positions accounted for under ASC 740. Estimated interest and penalties related to the underpayment of income taxes are recorded as a component of provision for income taxes in the consolidated statements of operations. For the years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the Company did not recognize any such interest or penalties, nor were any interest fees or penalties accrued as of June 30, 2022 and 2021.

Research and Development

Research and development costs are charged to operations as they are incurred. Legal fees and other direct costs incurred in obtaining and protecting patents are also expensed as incurred, due to the uncertainty with respect to future cash flows resulting from the patents. Research and development costs totaled $8,565 and $8,266 during the fiscal years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

Basic and Diluted Loss per Common Share

Basic loss per common share excludes dilution and is computed by dividing loss available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period of computation. Diluted loss per share gives effect to all potential dilutive common shares outstanding during the period of compensation. The computation of diluted loss per share does not assume conversion, exercise or contingent exercise of securities that would have an antidilutive effect on earnings. As of June 30, 2022, and 2021, the Company had no potentially dilutive securities that would affect the loss per share if they were to be included in the loss per share.

Comprehensive Loss

Total comprehensive loss represents the net change in stockholders' equity during a period from sources other than transactions with stockholders and as such, includes net loss. For the Company, the components of other comprehensive loss are the changes in the cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments.

Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information

ASC 280, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." establishes standards for the way public companies report information about segments of their business in their annual financial statements and requires them to report selected segment information in their quarterly reports issued to stockholders. It also requires entity-wide disclosures about the products and services an entity provides, the material countries in which it holds assets and reports revenues and its major customers, if any. As of June 30, 2022, and 2021, the Company has one business segment, which includes the manufacturing and sales of its wound treatment and cosmetic products as well as the licensing of business partners to do the same.

Non-controlling Interests

On June 11, 2008, the Company’s wholly-owned German subsidiary, Sangui Biotech GmbH (“GmbH”) issued 11,400 shares of its previously unissued common stock for cash proceeds of $1,140,759. These shares amount to 10 percent of the GmbH’s total outstanding common stock, which totaled 113,800 shares of as June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The Company accounts for these non-controlling interests pursuant to ASC 810 whereby gains or losses in a subsidiary with a non-controlling interest are allocated to the non-controlling interest based on the ownership percentage of the non-controlling interest, even if that allocation results in a deficit non-controlling interest balance.

As stated above, effective June 18, 2018, GmbH founded Sangui KG as a limited partnership. As a result, the business activity and operations of Sangui KG are included in those of GmbH and are therefore subject to the same non-controlling interests accounting guidance as that of GmbH, adjusted for GmbH's 0.2% non-controlling interest in Sangui KG.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards if currently adopted would have a material effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.