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Table of Contents

Exhibit 99.1

Ecopetrol S.A.

Unaudited Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

At June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 and for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2021 and 2020

1

Table of Contents

Index

Consolidated condensed interim statements of financial position

3

Consolidated condensed interim statements of profit or loss

4

Consolidated condensed interim statements of other comprehensive income

5

Consolidated condensed interim statements of changes in equity

6

Consolidated condensed interim statements of cash flows

7

1.    Reporting entity

8

2.    Basis of presentation

8

3.    Significant accounting judgments and estimates

9

4.    Accounting policies

9

5.    New standards and regulatory changes

9

6.    Cash and cash equivalents

10

7.    Trade and other receivables, net

11

8.    Inventories, net

11

9.    Other financial assets

12

10.  Taxes

13

11.  Other assets

17

12.  Investments in associates and joint ventures

18

13.  Property, plant and equipment

19

14.  Natural and environmental resources

20

15.  Right-of-use assets

21

16.  Impairment of non-current assets

21

17.  Loans and borrowings

22

18.  Trade and other payables

23

19.  Provisions for employees benefits

24

20.  Accrued liabilities and provisions

25

21.  Equity

31

22.  Revenue from contracts with customers

33

23.  Cost of sales

34

24.  Administrative, operation and project expenses

35

25.  Other operating (expenses) income, net

35

26.  Financial result, net

36

27.  Risk management

36

28.  Related parties

39

29.  Segments information

40

30.  Subsequent and/or relevant events (unaudited)

44

Exhibit 1 - Consolidated companies, associates and joint ventures (Unaudited)

48

2

Table of Contents

Interim condensed consolidated statement of financial position – Ecopetrol S.A.

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

As of June 30, 

As of December 31,

    

Note

    

2021

    

2020

 

  

 

(Unaudited)

 

  

Assets

Current assets

 

  

 

  

 

  

Cash and cash equivalents

 

6

 

5,021,544

 

5,082,308

Trade and other receivables

 

7

 

9,539,636

 

4,819,092

Inventories

 

8

 

7,177,346

 

5,053,960

Other financial assets

 

9

 

206,284

 

2,194,651

Current tax assets

 

10

 

5,564,971

 

3,976,295

Other assets

 

11

 

1,707,283

 

1,664,036

 

  

 

29,217,064

 

22,790,342

Assets held for sale

 

  

 

52,613

 

44,032

Total current assets

 

  

 

29,269,677

 

22,834,374

Non–current assets

 

  

 

 

  

Trade and other receivables

7

738,303

676,607

Other financial assets

9

1,192,424

877,008

Investment in associates and joint ventures

 

12

 

3,311,616

3,174,628

Property, plant and equipment

13

69,380,093

66,508,338

Natural and environmental resources

 

14

 

33,235,969

31,934,159

Right-of-use assets

15

352,639

377,886

Intangible assets

 

 

588,393

555,043

Non-current tax assets

 

10

 

8,573,600

8,071,733

Goodwill

 

 

1,594,279

1,594,279

Other assets

 

11

 

1,132,741

1,090,114

Total non–current assets

 

  

 

120,100,057

114,859,795

Total assets

 

  

 

149,369,734

137,694,169

Liabilities

 

  

 

 

  

Current liabilities

 

  

 

 

  

Loans and borrowings

 

17

5,323,448

4,923,346

Trade and other payables

 

18

9,760,093

8,449,041

Provisions for employee benefits

 

19

1,926,005

2,022,137

Current tax liabilities

 

10

700,785

1,243,883

Accrued liabilities and provisions

 

20

1,019,076

1,221,109

Other liabilities

 

567,021

391,771

19,296,428

18,251,287

Liabilities related to non-current assets held for sale

33,240

31,156

Total current liabilities

 

19,329,668

18,282,443

Non–current liabilities

Loans and borrowings

 

17

44,737,022

41,808,408

Trade and other payables

 

18

16,336

21,064

Provisions for employee benefits

 

19

11,010,528

10,401,530

Non current tax liabilities

10

2,037,091

1,866,054

Accrued liabilities and provisions

 

20

11,635,166

11,206,621

Other liabilities

 

612,878

608,686

Total non–current liabilities

 

70,049,021

65,912,363

Total liabilities

 

89,378,689

84,194,806

Equity

 

 

 

  

Subscribed and paid in capital

 

21.1

25,040,067

25,040,067

Additional paid in capital

 

21.2

6,607,699

6,607,699

Reserves

 

21.3

10,624,229

9,635,136

Other comprehensive income

 

21.5

8,583,328

7,947,062

Retained earnings

 

5,531,516

669,900

Equity attributable to owners of parent

 

56,386,839

49,899,864

Non–controlling interest

 

3,604,206

3,599,499

Total equity

 

59,991,045

53,499,363

Total liabilities and equity

 

  

 

149,369,734

137,694,169

3

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Interim condensed consolidated statement of profit or loss – Ecopetrol S.A.

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Six-month period ended

June 30, 

    

Note

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Revenue from contracts with customers

    

22

36,718,764

    

23,641,913

Cost of sales

 

23

(21,943,441)

 

(18,909,589)

Gross profit

 

14,775,323

 

4,732,324

Administrative expenses

 

24

(1,178,900)

 

(1,371,952)

Operations and project expenses

 

24

(1,161,213)

 

(1,120,624)

Impairment (reversal of impairment) of long–lived assets

 

16

3,446

 

(1,204,279)

Other operating (expenses) income

 

25

(300,315)

 

1,411,374

Operating income

 

12,138,341

 

2,446,843

Financial results

 

26

 

Finance income

 

140,609

 

793,095

Finance expenses

 

(1,727,902)

 

(2,090,445)

Foreign exchange (loss) gain

 

103,627

 

32,991

 

(1,483,666)

 

(1,264,359)

Share of profits of associates and joint ventures

 

12

115,236

 

61,965

Profit before income tax expense

 

10,769,911

 

1,244,449

Income tax expense

 

10

(3,641,359)

 

(908,951)

Net profit for the period

 

7,128,552

 

335,498

Net profit attributable to:

 

 

Owners of parent

 

6,546,938

 

(258,716)

Non–controlling interest

 

581,614

 

594,214

 

7,128,552

 

335,498

Basic and diluted earnings per share ($COP)

 

159.2

 

(6.3)

4

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Interim condensed consolidated statement of other comprehensive income – Ecopetrol S.A.

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

    

Six-month period ended

June 30, 

    

Note

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Net profit for the period

7,128,552

335,498

Other comprehensive income

 

  

 

  

 

Other comprehensive income that may be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods, net of taxes:

 

  

 

  

 

Unrealized (loss) gain on hedges:

 

  

 

  

 

Cash flow hedge for future exports

 

 

(220,035)

(341,091)

Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation

 

 

(1,847,479)

(2,034,239)

Cash flow hedge with derivative instruments

 

 

(100,105)

(56,777)

Foreign currency translation

 

 

3,576,343

5,060,280

Sale of joint ventures

26

(361,728)

 

 

1,046,996

2,628,173

Other comprehensive income that will not to be reclassified to profit or loss in subsequent periods, net of taxes:

 

 

  

 

Remeasurement loss on defined benefit plans

 

 

(357,891)

(45,472)

 

 

(357,891)

(45,472)

Other comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

 

 

689,105

2,582,701

Total comprehensive income for the period, net of tax

 

 

7,817,657

2,918,199

Comprehensive income attributable to:

 

 

  

 

Owners of parent

 

 

7,183,202

2,193,925

Non–controlling interest

 

 

634,455

724,274

 

 

7,817,657

2,918,199

5

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Interim condensed consolidated statement of changes in equity

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Attributable to owners of parent

    

Subscribed

    

Additional

    

    

Other

    

    

    

Non–

    

 

and paid–

 

paid–in

 

comprehensive

 

Retained

 

controlling

 

Total

    

Note

    

in capital

    

capital

    

Reserves

    

income

    

earnings

    

Total

    

interest

    

equity

Balance as of December 31, 2020

    

    

25,040,067

6,607,699

9,635,136

7,947,062

 

669,900

 

49,899,864

 

3,599,499

 

53,499,363

Net profit

 

  

 

 

 

 

 

6,546,938

 

6,546,938

 

581,614

 

7,128,552

Release of reserves

21.3

(5,066,156)

5,066,156

Dividends declared

 

21.4

 

 

 

 

 

(698,984)

 

(698,984)

 

(603,817)

 

(1,302,801)

Change in participation in subsidiaries

2,755

2,755

(11,106)

(8,351)

Capital restitution

(14,823)

(14,823)

Appropriation of reserves:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Legal

168,808

(168,808)

Fiscal and statutory reserves

509,082

(509,082)

Occasional

5,377,359

(5,377,359)

Other comprehensive income

 

  

 

 

 

 

636,266

 

 

636,266

 

52,839

 

689,105

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

 

  

 

25,040,067

6,607,699

10,624,229

8,583,328

 

5,531,516

 

56,386,839

 

3,604,206

 

59,991,045

Attributable to owners of parent

Subscribed

 

Additional

 

 

Other

 

 

 

Non–

 

 

and paid–

 

paid–in

 

comprehensive

 

Retained

 

controlling

 

Total

    

Note

    

in capital

    

capital

    

Reserves

    

income

    

earnings

    

Total

    

interest

    

equity

Balance as of December 31, 2019

 

  

    

25,040,067

6,607,699

3,784,658

6,646,660

12,334,706

54,413,790

3,817,838

58,231,628

Net profit

 

  

 

-

 

(258,716)

 

(258,716)

 

594,214

 

335,498

Release of reserves

21.3

(540,826)

540,826

Dividends declared

 

21.4

 

(7,401,005)

 

(7,401,005)

 

(728,022)

(8,129,027)

Change in participation in subsidiaries

-

160

160

Appropriation of reserves:

 

 

 

Legal

1,325,148

(1,325,148)

Fiscal and statutory reserves

509,082

(509,082)

Occasional

4,557,074

(4,557,074)

Other comprehensive income

 

  

 

 

 

 

2,452,641

 

 

2,452,641

 

130,060

 

2,582,701

Balance as of June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

 

  

 

25,040,067

6,607,699

9,635,136

9,099,301

 

(1,175,493)

 

49,206,710

3,814,250

53,020,960

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Interim condensed consolidated statement of cash flow – Ecopetrol S.A.

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Six-month period ended

June 30, 

    

Note

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Cash flow provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Net profit for the period

 

  

 

7,128,552

335,498

Adjustments to reconcile the net profit to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

  

 

 

Income tax expense

 

10

3,641,359

908,951

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

4,697,645

4,526,524

Foreign exchange loss (gain)

 

26

258,101

(32,991)

Realization of other comprehensive income from the sale of a joint venture

26

(361,728)

-

Finance expenses of loans and borrowings

 

26

1,166,137

1,138,478

Finance cost of post–employment benefits and abandonment costs

 

26

463,996

433,306

Write off of exploratory assets and dry wells

 

14

170,204

100,186

Loss on disposal of non–current assets

 

17,441

2,233

Gain derived from business combinations

25

-

(1,373,112)

Gain on loss of control

25

-

(65,570)

Impairment loss of short–term assets

25

18,844

7,304

(Reversal) of impairment loss / impairment loss of non–current assets

16

(3,446)

1,204,279

Loss (gain) on fair value adjustment of financial assets

18,978

(42,499)

Loss (gain) on hedging transactions with derivatives

9,931

(87,959)

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

 

12

(115,236)

(61,965)

Hedge ineffectiveness

 

27.3

14,190

8,384

Realized loss on foreign exchange cash flow hedges

 

22

81,096

97,111

Net change in operational assets and liabilities:

 

  

 

 

Trade and other receivables

 

  

 

(4,625,360)

893,520

Inventories

 

  

 

(1,969,700)

821,844

Trade and other payables

 

  

 

691,693

(3,428,039)

Tax assets and liabilities

 

  

 

(1,386,835)

(1,200,357)

Provisions for employee benefits

 

  

 

(323,663)

(7,565)

Provisions and contingencies

 

  

 

76,363

(111,621)

Other assets and liabilities

 

  

 

49,025

242,399

9,717,587

4,308,339

Income taxes paid

(3,470,634)

(3,983,753)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

  

 

6,246,953

324,586

Cash flow used in investing activities:

 

  

 

 

Investment in property, plant and equipment

 

13

(2,257,841)

(1,982,520)

Investment in natural and environmental resources

 

14

(2,866,790)

(3,842,198)

Acquisitions of intangibles

 

(63,345)

(20,279)

Sales (purchases) of other financial asset

 

1,706,698

(571,512)

Interests received

 

26

67,855

179,505

Dividends received

 

 

82,038

71,834

Proceeds from sales of assets

 

  

 

10,758

9,446

Net cash used in investment activities

 

  

 

(3,320,627)

(6,155,724)

Cash flow used in financing activities:

 

  

 

 

Proceeds from borrowings

 

 

70,125

 

11,875,213

Repayment of borrowings

 

 

(751,216)

 

(747,509)

Interest payments

 

  

 

(1,213,422)

 

(1,054,873)

Lease payments

15

(150,191)

(171,260)

Dividends paid

 

21.4

 

(1,150,541)

 

(2,336,560)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

 

(3,195,245)

 

7,565,011

Exchange difference in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

208,155

 

438,316

Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

 

(60,764)

 

2,172,189

Cash and cash equivalents at the beginning of the period

 

 

5,082,308

 

7,075,758

Cash and cash equivalent at the end of the period

 

6

 

5,021,544

9,247,947

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

1.    Reporting entity

Ecopetrol S.A. is a mixed economy company, with a commercial nature, formed in 1948 in Bogotá – Colombia, headquarters of the Ecopetrol Business Group. Its corporate purpose is to develop commercial or industrial activities arising from or related to the exploration, production, refining, transportation, storage, distribution, and selling of hydrocarbons, their by-products and associated products on its own or through its subsidiaries (hereafter “Ecopetrol”, the “Company” or Ecopetrol Business Group).

An 11.51% of Ecopetrol S.A.’s shares are publicly traded on the Stock Exchanges of Colombia and New York, USA. The remaining shares (88.49% of the total outstanding shares) are owned by the Colombian Ministry of Finance and Public Credit.

The address of the main office of Ecopetrol S.A. is Bogotá – Colombia, Carrera 13 No. 36 - 24.

2.    Basis of presentation

2.1   Statement of compliance and authorization of financial statements

The interim financial information included in this report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 ‘Interim Financial Reporting’. The results for the interim periods are unaudited and, in the opinion of management, include all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results for each period. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. This report should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes for the year ended 31 December 2020 included in Form 20-F 2020.

Ecopetrol Business Group prepares its consolidated financial statements included within Form 20-F on the basis of International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB).

The financial information presented herein has been prepared in accordance with the accounting policies expected to be used in Form 20-F 2021 which are the same as those used in the previous year.

These unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements were approved by the Group's Board of Directors on October 1st, 2021.

2.2   Considerations and effects of Covid-19

As mentioned in the Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2020, since the beginning of the pandemic in Colombia, the Group has taken the measures to ensure the sustainability of the business in an environment of low prices during 2020, prioritizing the opportunities to cash generation with better equilibrium prices, maintaining growth dynamics with a focus on executing strategic asset development plans and preserving the value of assets through investments that provide reliability, integrity and continuity to the current operation in refineries, transportation systems and production fields.

In addition, during 2021, the behavior of crude oil and products prices has shown a recovery due to the maintenance of supply, given fact that the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has a preponderant factor to keep the market balanced. In terms of demand, vaccination campaigns began in several countries around the world, increasing the expectations of a sustained recovery, taking Brent to an average of 65.2 USD/Bl (2020 - 42.1 USD / Bl).

The Group will continue monitoring the evolution of the COVID-19 pandemic and the markets to determine the need to implement subsequent stages of the intervention plan and will continuously review the indicators of impairment of long-lived assets and investments in companies.

2.3   Bases of consolidation

For presentation purposes, these consolidated condensed interim financial statements were prepared by consolidating all companies set out in Exhibit 1, in which Ecopetrol exercises control, directly or indirectly.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The subsidiaries are consolidated from the date on which control is obtained until the date on which it ceases.

The acquisition of Guajira Association on May 1, 2020, that was accounted for as a business combination under IFRS 3, Business Combination, was finalized in 2021 with no changes in the fair value of the assets and liabilities previously recognized on the acquisition date.

3.    Significant accounting judgments and estimates

The preparation of the financial statements requires that the Company’s Management makes estimates to quantify some of the assets, liabilities, income, expenses and commitments. These estimates have been determined based on the best available information on the facts analyzed. Changes to these estimates are recognized prospectively in the period in which the estimate is revised.

In the course of 2021, there have been no changes in the significant accounting estimates and judgments used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020.

4.    Accounting policies

The Group’s main accounting policies are described in the accounting policies section of the annual report with a cut-off date of December 31, 2020 and they have been applied consistently for the period comprising these unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements, except for the adoption of new standards effective as of January 1, 2021.

The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all the information and disclosures required in the annual consolidated financial statements, and therefore should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020.

5.    New standards and regulatory changes

5.1   New standards adopted by the Group, effective as of January 1, 2021

Reform to the benchmark interest rate phase 2: In August 2020, IASB published this draft, which complements the one issued in 2019 and focuses on the effects on the financial statements when a company replaces the benchmark interest rate above for an alternative reference rate. The modifications in this phase refer to changes in contractual cash flows, hedge accounting and risk management disclosures.

Benchmark interest rates such as interbank offer rates (IBOR) have an important role in global financial markets, being “LIBOR” one of the most used by various companies for corporate debt and derivative instruments trading, among others. The G20 asked the Financial Stability Board (FSB) to carry out a review of the main benchmark interest rates. As a result of the review, LIBOR and other rates are expected to be replaced with new ones that give greater confidence to the markets in general.

Within the accounting analysis, Ecopetrol established that the contractual cash flows of financial assets or liabilities measured at amortized cost would change as a result of the IBOR reform; however, it is expected that this change will not have an application impact on the financial statements, given the exceptions provided by the amendment where it is established that, if the modification occurs as a direct consequence of the interest rate reform and the new rate is economically equivalent to the previous basis, the entity will not have to make a re-estimate of future interest payments. Monthly financial expenses will be measured at the new interest rate without implying a remeasurement in the rate that could affect the current cost of the financial asset and/or financial liability.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

5.2   New standards issued by the IASB that will enter into force in future periods

The IASB issued amendments to the following IFRS, with application as of January 1, 2022 or subsequent periods, it is clarified that the application of these amendments in Colombia is subject to the decrees issued by the Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Tourism:

IAS 16 - Property, plant and equipment: amendment that determines the prohibition to deduct from the cost of property, plant and equipment the sales revenue of goods produced, while the company prepares the asset for its intended use. The Ecopetrol Business Group is assessing the application of the amendment to IAS 16 in sales to third parties of the extensive production tests; disclosing separately the amounts of income and costs related to the items produced.
IFRS 3 - Business combinations: a reference from the standard to the Conceptual Framework was updated.
IAS 37 - Provisions, Liabilities and Contingent Assets: in which it details the costs that an entity must include when determining whether a contract is onerous.
Annual improvement cycle 2018-2020 that involves adjustments to IFRS 1 - subsidiary as a first-time adopter, IAS 41 – taxation in fair value measurements, IFRS 16 – lease incentives and IFRS 9 – fees in the 10% test for derecognition of financial liabilities, which clarifies the fees that an entity includes when assessing whether the terms of a new or modified financial liability are substantially different from the terms of the original financial liability.
Amendment to IAS 1 - Classifications of liabilities as currents or non-current effective as of January 1st, 2023 as well as the following limited scope amendments.
Amendments to IAS 1 - Presentation of financial statements. Companies should disclose material information about their accounting policies and apply the concept of materiality to disclosures of accounting policies.
Amendments to IAS 8 - Accounting policies, changes in accounting estimates and errors. Clarifies how companies should distinguish changes in accounting policies from changes in accounting estimates.
Amendments to IAS 12 Deferred taxes related to assets and liabilities that are recognized in a single transaction. The purpose of the amendments is to reduce the diversity in reporting of deferred tax on leases and abandonment obligations. The modifications are effective for the annual periods as of January 1, 2023.

The Group is constantly monitoring changes in local accounting regulations to assess the possible impacts that the new standards issued by the international organization may generate in their adoption in Colombia.

6.    Cash and cash equivalents

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Banks and corporations

 

4,749,147

 

4,215,518

Short-term investments

 

272,141

 

866,606

Cash

 

256

 

184

 

5,021,544

 

5,082,308

As of June 30, 2021, restricted resources were included for COP$71,095 (December 31, 2020 for COP$13,679), mainly destined for the exclusive payment of capital and interest on loans incurred by Oleoducto Bicentenario de Colombia S.A.S.

The fair value of cash and cash equivalents approximates their carrying amount due to their short-term nature (less than three months) and their high liquity.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

7.    Trade and other receivables

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Current

 

  

 

  

Customers

 

  

 

  

Foreign

 

2,987,223

2,021,070

Domestic

 

2,236,968

1,913,106

Fuel price stabilization fund (1)

 

3,785,873

319,927

Employee loans

91,738

97,723

Industrial services

41,007

39,651

Related parties (Note 28)

28,332

105,048

Others (2)

 

368,495

322,567

 

9,539,636

4,819,092

Non–current

 

  

 

Employee loans

 

461,709

474,693

Domestic customers

55,479

51,955

Others (2)

 

221,115

149,959

 

738,303

676,607

(1)

Corresponds to the application of Resolution 180522 of March 29, 2010 and other regulations that modify and add it (Decree 1880 of 2014 and Decree 1068 of 2015), which establishes the procedure to recognize the subsidy for refiners and importers of motor gasoline current and ACPM, and the methodology for calculating the net position (value generated between the parity price and the regulated price, which can be positive or negative). According to the Resolution, the increase in receivables corresponds to the increase in Brent prices.

(2)

Corresponds mainly to crude oil loan agreements in transportation systems.

The carrying amounts of trade and other receivables approximate their fair values.

8.    Inventories

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Crude (1)

 

2,646,261

 

1,719,426

Fuels and petrochemicals

 

2,357,105

 

1,407,297

Materials for goods production

 

2,173,980

 

1,927,237

 

7,177,346

 

5,053,960

(1)

The variation is mainly generated by the increase in the price of crude oil given the recovery of international benchmarks observed in 2021 and by a higher level of inventory in transit.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

9.    Other financial assets

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Assets measured at fair value

 

  

 

  

Investment portfolio – Local currency

 

468,725

474,535

Investment portfolio – Foreign currency

 

913,753

2,494,124

Assets measured at fair value through other comprehensive income

 

1,182

732

Hedging instruments (1)

 

11,460

98,877

1,395,120

3,068,268

Assets measured at amortized cost

 

3,588

3,391

 

1,398,708

3,071,659

Current

 

206,284

2,194,651

Non–current

 

1,192,424

877,008

1,398,708

3,071,659

(1)As of June 30, 2021, it corresponds to swap contracts to hedge commodity price risk and forwards to hedge exchange rate risk.

Fair value

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Level 1

 

120,893

 

5,273

Level 2

 

1,274,227

 

3,062,995

 

1,395,120

 

3,068,268

There were no transfers between hierarchy levels during the periods.

For the process of establishing levels of the fair value for investments, in addition to the information used for valuation, other relevant aspects are also considered, such as the issuer rating, investment rating and issuer risk analysis performed by the Group, thus making it possible to establish the appropriate hierarchy level for investments.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

10.    Taxes

10.1   Current tax assets and tax liabilities

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Current tax assets

 

  

Income tax (1)

2,351,296

 

1,823,027

Credit tax balance (2)

2,135,113

 

1,311,693

Other taxes (3)

1,078,562

841,575

5,564,971

 

3,976,295

Non-current tax assets

Deferred tax (4)

8,162,781

7,673,912

Income tax (5)

410,819

397,821

8,573,600

8,071,733

Current tax liabilities

 

Income tax payable (6)

246,794

 

811,197

Industry and commerce tax

123,536

161,813

National tax and surcharge on gasoline

142,535

 

137,710

Carbon tax

45,233

 

64,091

Value added tax

53,411

5,607

Other taxes

89,276

 

63,465

700,785

 

1,243,883

Non-current tax liabilities

Deferred tax (7)

1,784,493

1,639,206

Income tax (8)

252,598

226,848

2,037,091

1,866,054

(1)Given the payment for self-withholdings during the year, credit for foreign tax paid, credit for 50% of the industry and commerce paid has generated a favorable balance for the term.
(2)Corresponds mainly to the Ecopetrol´s value added tax (VAT) and credit industry and commerce tax balance.
(3)Includes the VAT credit derived from the acquisition of real productive fixed assets, following Article 95 of Law 2010 of 2019 and municipal advance payments and municipal self-withholdings.
(4)The increase presented in the deferred tax asset during 2021, was generated mainly by the effect of foreign exchange in loans. The financial projections of the Group estimate that in the future enough fiscal profits will be generated to allow their recoverability within the terms established in the current fiscal regulations.
(5)Corresponds to the effective VAT credit paid on the acquisition of real productive fixed assets, which, given the limitations established by law, will be used in future income tax returns.
(6)Corresponds mainly to the Ocensa and Cenit value income tax advances for the fiscal year 2021.
(7)The increase is mainly due to the variation in the exchange rate.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

(8)The advance payment mechanism of “works for taxes” is regulated by article 800 of the tax statute, which established it as a form of payment in respect to the income tax payable for the years 2017, 2018 and 2019. In compliance therewith, in May 2018, 2019 and 2020, the Group recognized an asset and a liability for the value of the projects designated for each fiscal year.

According to IAS 34, for deferred income tax calculation purposes, the Company used the best estimate of the weighted average annual income tax rate expected for the full financial year.

10.2   Income tax

In accordance with Law 2010/2019 (Tax Reform) the tax provisions applicable in Colombia for the taxable year 2021 are the following:

-The general rate of income tax applicable to national companies, permanent establishments and foreign entities will be 31% and 30% for the year 2022 and subsequent years.
-For the years 2020 and 2021, the applicable rate for purposes of calculating the income tax under the presumptive income system will be 0.5% and 0%, respectively, of the taxpayer's net worth from the immediately previous year.
-The income tax for tax free trade zone users will be 20% if the company is located in the free zones and has a Legal Stability Agreement (hereinafter, LSA) the income tax rate will continue to be 15% during the term of said contract. This is the case of Refinería de Cartagena S.A.S. (“Reficar”) and Esenttia Masterbatch Ltda. ("Esenttia MB").
-For fiscal year 2021, the Group had subsidiaries that were subject to a 31% income tax rate, subsidiaries located in free trade zones that were subject to a 15% income tax rate depending upon whether or not they complied with the LSA rules and other subsidiaries that were subject to statutory income tax rates applicable in countries where they are incorporated.
-The tax depreciation percentages are adjusted based on the table established in Law 1819 of 2016. On the other hand, oil investments amortization will be calculated based on the technical production units as it is recorded for accounting purposes.
-The cost of acquisition of exploration rights, geology and geophysics (G&G), exploratory drilling, among others, is capitalized for tax purposes until the technical and commercial feasibilities of extracting the resource are achieved.
-Tax losses generated as of January 1, 2017, may be offset by the liquid income generated in the following 12 years.
-Following the article 290 of Law 1819 of 2016, any excess between estimated income reported and CREE that has not yet been offset may be offset in accordance with the formula provided for this purpose in said article and subject to the term established in Article 189 of the Colombian Tax Code.

Statute of limitation of review for tax returns

By general rule, the statute of limitations for the income tax return corresponds to 3 years counted as from the due date to file the return or the filing date, when these have been filed late. Returns filed by taxpayers that have made transactions, subject to the transfer pricing regulations, have a five-year statute of limitations, for the tax returns that are filed as of January 1, 2020.

For tax returns with credit balances, the statute of limitations will be 3 years as of the filing date of the request for refund or offsetting.

For tax returns in which tax losses are carried forward, the statute of limitations will be 6 years (5 years from 2020) counted as of their filing date.

With respect to tax returns where tax losses are calculated, the statute of limitations will be 12 years and if the losses are carried forward within the last 2 years of the 12–year period, the statute of limitations will be extended up to 3 additional years from the year of offsetting.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The income tax returns of the taxable years 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018, 2019 and 2020 and income tax for equality - CREE - of the taxable years 2014, 2015, and 2016 of Group Companies are subject to acceptance and review by the tax authorities.

Income tax expense

Six-month period ended

June 30,

    

2021

    

2020

 

(Unaudited)

 

Current income tax

 

2,746,903

 

1,741,312

Deferred income tax

 

913,455

 

(801,302)

Adjustments to prior years’ current and deferred tax

(18,999)

(31,059)

Income tax expense

3,641,359

908,951

Reconciliation of the income tax expenses

For interim periods, and in compliance with IAS 34, the income tax for the period is recognized by applying the effective tax rate projected for the year to the pre-tax accounting profit of the period of closing.

The effective tax rate as of June 30, 2021 is 33.8%; the variation of -39.2% against the rate as of june 30, 2020 (73.0%) is mainly due to the projected profit, originated mainly from the recovery of crude oil prices, the devaluation of the Colombian peso against the U.S. dollar, its corresponding effect of adjustment for exchange rate difference in the companies of the business group which the functional currency is U.S. dollar, the effect for current and deferred income tax prior years, the effect for differences in tax rates in Colombia, differences between free trade zone versus the rest of colombian territories, the deferred tax assets for tax losses in 2020 and recoverability in 2021 and the effect of group companies with losses that have a different tax rate than their parent company.

Deferred income tax

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Deferred tax assets

8,162,781

 

7,673,912

Deferred tax liabilities

(1,784,493)

 

(1,639,206)

Net deferred income tax

6,378,288

 

6,034,706

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The detail of deferred taxes assets and liabilities is as follows:

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

Deferred tax assets (liabilities)

(Unaudited)

 

  

Loss carry forwards (1)

3,541,693

 

4,478,606

Provisions (2)

3,217,136

 

3,187,850

Employee benefits (3)

2,038,462

 

1,874,242

Accounts payable

25,084

 

(10,626)

Loans and borrowings (4)

1,983,432

846,019

Accounts receivable

126,954

 

183,843

Excess presumptive income

 

61,722

Other

(17,844)

47,269

Goodwill (5)

(366,346)

 

(366,346)

Property plant and equipment and Natural and environmental resources (6)

(4,170,283)

 

(4,267,873)

6,378,288

 

6,034,706

(1)The reduction compared to December 2020 mainly corresponds to the fact that the deferred tax associated with tax losses and excess presumptive income for Ecopetrol was offset based on the results and projections for the year. The deferred tax asset for tax losses corresponds to COP$3,541,693, made up of: Ecopetrol USA Inc. for COP$1,793,913, Refinería de Cartagena for COP$1,734,569, and Invercolsa COP$13,211.
(2)Corresponds to non-deductible accounting provisions, mainly the asset retirement obligation (ARO) provision.
(3)Actuarial calculations for health, pensions, education, pension bonuses and other long-term benefits to employees.
(4)The increase is mainly due to the variation in the exchange rate.
(5)According to Colombian tax law, goodwill acquired before 2017 is subject to amortization, while under IFRS it is not amortized but such goodwill is subject to impairment tests, and any difference results in a deferred tax liability.
(6)For tax purposes natural and environmental resources and property, plant and equipment have a useful life and a methodology for calculating depreciation and amortization different from those determined under international accounting standards. Under NCIF (Accounting and Financial Information Standards accepted in Colombia), the useful life is determined by a technical analysis. This difference translates into a different depreciation base for accounting and tax purposes. Within this item the amount of tax is also included for capital gains of 10% on land, as well as the application of the income tax rate of  31% and 30% for the other assets.

The Group offsets tax assets and liabilities only if it has a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets and liabilities, and in the case of deferred tax assets and liabilities, to the extent that they also correspond to income taxes required by the same tax jurisdiction and by the same tax authority.

Non-recognized deferred tax asset

The deferred tax asset related to the tax losses generated by the following companies are not recognized, Andean Chemicals Ltd for COP$1,852, and the excess of presumptive income of Hocol Petroleum Company (“HPL”) for COP$12,077, Andean Chemicals Ltd for COP$4,332 and Refinería de Cartagena S.A.S for COP$227,680. Since Management has assessed and reached the conclusion it is not probable that the deferred tax asset related to these tax losses and presumptive income excesses will be recoverable in the short term.

Additionally, the deferred tax asset was not recognized on the difference between the accounting and tax basis associated with investments in Ecopetrol subsidiaries and joint ventures (Base: COP$827,710 - Tax: COP$82,771), as the Ecopetrol Business Group does not have any intention of selling these assets in the foreseeable future and Ecopetrol is able to control the timing of the reversal of the temporary difference.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The movements of deferred tax assets and liabilities to income for the periods ended June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020:

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

 

Opening balance

6,034,706

 

5,480,516

Deferred tax recognized in profit or loss

(929,331)

928,517

Increase due to business combinations

 

(383,346)

Deferred tax recognized in other comprehensive income (a)

1,084,030

89,526

Foreign currency translation

188,883

 

(80,507)

Closing balance

6,378,288

6,034,706

(a)The following is the composition of the income tax recorded against other comprehensive income:

June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

    

Base

    

Deferred tax

    

Total

Actuarial valuation gains (losses)

 

511,273

 

(153,382)

 

357,891

Cash flow hedging for future crude oil exports

315,515

(95,480)

220,035

Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation

2,639,256

(791,777)

1,847,479

Hedge with derivative instruments

 

143,496

 

(43,391)

 

100,105

 

3,609,540

 

(1,084,030)

 

2,525,510

December 31, 2020

    

Base

    

Deferred tax

    

Total

Actuarial valuation gains (losses)

 

(137,459)

 

41,238

 

(96,221)

Cash flow hedging for future crude oil exports

(1,186)

1,908

722

Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation

520,490

(156,147)

364,343

Hedge with derivative instruments

 

(78,547)

 

23,475

 

(55,072)

303,298

(89,526)

213,772

11.    Other assets

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Current

 

  

Partners in joint operations (1)

638,313

534,145

Advanced payments to contractors and suppliers

509,706

 

503,698

Prepaid expenses

244,957

 

369,979

Trust funds (2)

281,424

218,158

Related parties (Note 28)

2,469

 

7,093

Other assets

30,414

 

30,963

1,707,283

 

1,664,036

Non–current

 

Abandonment and pension funds (3)

410,586

 

405,376

Trust funds (2)

373,494

 

338,067

Employee benefits (4)

232,387

 

221,658

Advanced payments and deposits

54,101

 

54,392

Judicial deposits and judicial attachments

39,818

 

42,672

Other assets

22,355

 

27,949

1,132,741

 

1,090,114

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

(1)Corresponds to the net value of cash calls and cutbacks generated in relation to the operations carried out with partners through Exploration and Production (E&P) contracts, Technical Evaluations (TEA) contracts and agreements entered in to with the National Hydrocarbons Agency of Colombia (ANH), as well as through association contracts and other types of contracts.
(2)It mainly includes the resources invested in a trust destined to taxes paid through social and infrastructure projects, payment mechanism for 2019- and 2020-income tax, constituted in compliance with article 238 of Law 1819 of 2016 - Tax Reform.
(3)Corresponds to Ecopetrol’s share in trusts established to support costs of abandonment of wells and dismantling of facilities as well as the payment of future retirement pensions in some association contracts.
(4)Corresponds to the benefit of lower interest rates on employee loans, granted by Ecopetrol.

12.    Investments in associates and joint ventures

12.1   Composition and movements

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Joint ventures

 

  

Equion Energía Limited

1,780,068

 

1,642,735

Offshore International Group (1)

 

613,258

Ecodiesel Colombia S.A.

48,253

 

51,672

1,828,321

 

2,307,665

Less impairment:

 

  

Equion Energía Limited

(314,460)

 

(314,460)

Offshore International Group (1)

 

(609,826)

1,513,861

 

1,383,379

Associates

 

  

Gases del Caribe S.A. E.S.P.

1,524,380

 

1,512,629

Gas Natural del Oriente S.A. E.S.P.

139,502

 

143,893

Gases de la Guajira S.A. E.S.P.

69,748

 

69,518

E2 Energía Eficiente S.A. E.S.P.

34,761

35,614

Extrucol S.A.

26,076

26,996

Serviport S.A.

8,541

8,541

Sociedad Portuaria Olefinas

3,288

 

2,599

1,806,296

1,799,790

Less impairment: Serviport S.A.

(8,541)

 

(8,541)

1,797,755

 

1,791,249

3,311,616

 

3,174,628

(1)On January 19, 2021, by signing the share purchase agreement with one of the subsidiaries of De Jong Capital LLC., as the buyer, Ecopetrol formalized the disposal of the entire participation in the equity in Offshore International Group (OIG), in which it had a participation of 50%. This operation generated the following impacts on the results of the period: profit from the sale of assets for COP$4,923 and the realization of other comprehensive income for COP$361,728 (Note 26).

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Movement of investments in associates and joint ventures for the period ended June 30, 2021:

    

Associates

    

Joint ventures

    

Total

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

1,791,249

 

1,383,379

 

3,174,628

Equity method recognized in:

 

 

 

Profit or loss

 

90,317

 

24,919

 

115,236

Share of other comprehensive income

 

488

 

124,044

 

124,532

Dividends declared

 

(84,299)

 

(15,000)

 

(99,299)

Transfers

(3,481)

(3,481)

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

1,797,755

 

1,513,861

 

3,311,616

    

Associates

    

Joint ventures

    

Total

Balance as of December 31, 2019

 

1,826,757

 

1,418,315

 

3,245,072

Equity method recognized in:

 

  

 

  

 

  

Profit or loss

 

114,779

 

(38,443)

 

76,336

Share of other comprehensive income

 

(2,923)

 

 

(2,923)

Dividends declared

 

(148,665)

 

(9,017)

 

(157,682)

Impairment reversal (loss)

 

2,529

 

(69,041)

 

(66,512)

Foreign currency translation

 

(1,228)

 

81,565

 

80,337

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

1,791,249

 

1,383,379

 

3,174,628

13.    Property, plant and equipment

The movement of property, plant and equipment for the period ended June 30, 2021 with its corresponding depreciation and impairment, has been as follows:

    

    

Pipelines,

    

    

    

    

    

Plant and

networks and

Work in

equipment

lines

progress

Buildings

Lands

Other

Total

Cost

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

51,088,781

 

37,141,694

 

7,514,228

 

8,412,469

 

4,112,826

 

2,692,461

 

110,962,459

Additions/capitalizations

 

753,624

 

429,434

 

902,157

 

66,392

 

1,649

 

104,585

 

2,257,841

Decrease in abandonment cost (Note 20)

 

 

(22,521)

 

 

 

 

 

(22,521)

Capitalized financial interests (1)

 

31,761

 

14,117

 

13,558

 

2,014

 

88

 

5,442

 

66,980

Exchange differences capitalized

954

424

407

61

3

164

2,013

Disposals

 

(130,961)

 

(12,809)

 

(33)

 

(8,821)

 

(246)

 

(24,679)

 

(177,549)

Foreign currency translation

2,845,316

1,015,583

79,730

124,088

148,475

64,383

4,277,575

Reclassifications/transfers

(229,938)

43,931

(3,940)

14,203

(46,975)

(222,719)

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

54,359,537

 

38,609,853

 

8,506,107

 

8,610,406

 

4,262,795

 

2,795,381

 

117,144,079

 

 

Accumulated depreciation and impairment losses

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

(21,256,869)

(17,558,024)

(1,023,456)

(3,628,724)

(78,548)

(908,500)

(44,454,121)

Depreciation expense

 

(1,159,638)

(748,567)

(183,338)

(53,827)

(2,145,370)

(Impairment) Recovery

 

3,432

18

3,450

Disposals

 

124,202

3,577

5,451

22,981

156,211

Foreign currency translation

(975,677)

(432,119)

(932)

(40,976)

(3,130)

(32,463)

(1,485,297)

Reclassifications/transfers

 

170,367

(17,697)

20,127

(7,554)

(4,102)

161,141

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

(23,094,183)

(18,752,830)

(1,004,261)

(3,855,123)

(81,678)

(975,911)

(47,763,986)

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

29,831,912

19,583,670

6,490,772

4,783,745

4,034,278

1,783,961

66,508,338

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

31,265,354

19,857,023

7,501,846

4,755,283

4,181,117

1,819,470

69,380,093

(1)Financial interest is capitalized based on the weighted average rate of borrowing costs. See Note 17 - Loans and borrowings.

19

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The Group performs an impairment test in December of each year or when circumstances indicate that the carrying value of its assets may be above the recoverable amount. The key assumptions for determining the recoverable value of cash generating units were disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. No indicators of impairment were identified by management on June 30, 2021.

14.    Natural and environmental resources

The movement of natural resources and the environment for the period ended June 30, 2021, with corresponding amortization, calculated based on production units, and impairment has been as follows:

    

Oil and gas

    

Asset retirement

    

Exploration and

    

 investments

cost

evaluation

Total

Cost

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

65,367,278

 

7,231,851

 

8,867,894

 

81,467,023

Additions /capitalizations (1)

 

1,320,790

 

268,342

 

1,277,658

 

2,866,790

Decrease in abandonment costs (Note 20)

 

 

(36,272)

 

 

(36,272)

Disposals

 

(2,910)

 

 

(4,924)

 

(7,834)

Disposals of exploratory assets and dry wells (2)

 

 

 

(170,204)

 

(170,204)

Capitalized financial interests

 

41,235

 

 

14,436

 

55,671

Exchange differences capitalized

 

1,239

 

 

434

 

1,673

Foreign currency translation

1,104,483

54,156

580,513

1,739,152

Reclassifications/transfers

 

209,981

 

1,309

 

11,865

 

223,155

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

68,042,096

 

7,519,386

 

10,577,672

 

86,139,154

 

Accumulated amortization

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

(46,106,147)

 

(2,981,449)

 

(445,268)

 

(49,532,864)

Amortization expense

 

(1,675,973)

 

(735,839)

 

 

(2,411,812)

Disposals

 

325

 

 

 

325

Foreign currency translation

 

(788,135)

 

(23,432)

 

 

(811,567)

Reclassifications/transfers

 

(256,321)

 

 

109,054

 

(147,267)

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

(48,826,251)

 

(3,740,720)

 

(336,214)

 

(52,903,185)

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

19,261,131

 

4,250,402

 

8,422,626

 

31,934,159

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

 

19,215,845

 

3,778,666

 

10,241,458

 

33,235,969

(1)It mainly includes a) Ecopetrol Permian COP$1,108,482 for investments made in drilling of wells and construction of facilities executed in Rodeo, b) Ecopetrol S.A. COP$1,478,731 mainly Cantagallo, Casabe, Castilla, Chichimene and Rubiales fields and c) Hocol COP$188,752 mainly in Mamey-3, Pintado, Pozo Toldado, SN-8, Rc7 Pozo Basari y Ocelote wells.
(2)It mainly includes the Moyote well by Ecopetrol México for COP$97,412 and Ecopetrol S.A. mainly includes the Aguas Blancas, Alqamari-1 and Nafta-1 wells for COP$29,650, Hocol Chacha 2 well for COP$ 10,864 and from Ecopetrol America the Silverback # 1 well for COP$ 4,275. Additionally, for Hocol includes exploratory and capitalized project expenses for COP$ 28,335.

Ecopetrol performs an impairment test in December of each year or when circumstances indicate that the carrying value of its assets may be above the recoverable amount. The key assumptions for determining the recoverable value of cash generating units were disclosed in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. No indicators of impairment were identified by management on June 30, 2021

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

15.    Right-of-use assets

    

Right-of-use assets

Lands and 

Plant and

Right-of-use

Lease

 

buildings

 

equipment

Vehicles 

 

assets

 

liabilities

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

93,472

 

133,939

 

150,475

 

377,886

 

1,055,198

Additions

 

9,347

 

1,135

 

782

 

11,264

 

11,264

Amortization expense

 

(15,535)

 

(30,305)

 

(42,278)

 

(88,118)

 

Remeasurements

 

2,234

 

34,978

 

5,400

 

42,612

 

43,851

Disposals

 

(208)

 

 

 

(208)

 

(5,085)

Finance cost

 

 

 

 

 

27,621

Payment of capital and interests

 

 

 

 

 

(150,191)

Exchange difference

 

5,778

 

1,933

 

1,492

 

9,203

 

35,087

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

 

95,088

 

141,680

 

115,871

 

352,639

 

1,017,745

16.    Impairment of non-current assets

According to the behavior of the key market assumptions as of June 30, 2021, no factors or circumstances were identified that indicate that the book value of its assets may be above its recoverable value. In terms of supply, there has been a recovery since the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) has represented a preponderant factor to keep the market balanced. Additionally, better refining margins and vaccination campaigns have advanced in several countries of the world, raising expectations of a sustained recovery. Thus, the net movement in impairment in 2021 is a recovery of COP$3,446 mainly for Refinería de Cartagena S.A.S. and Cenit, due to the recovery of certain materials classified as property, plant and equipment.

As of March 31, 2020, Ecopetrol performed a quantitative impairment analysis considering the pandemic situation that started in 2020 and its effect on market variables, adjusting the assumptions used in the December 31, 2019 assessment as follows:

-

Oil price - Brent: The price was adjusted for the first year (2020) going from US COP$ 55.61/Bl to US COP$ 40.00/Bl, the medium and long-term curve was maintained as it was used for the end of 2019. The quality differentials and refining margins were adjusted at this new price.

-

Discount rates: were updated with the macroeconomic variables after the price war began, for the exploration and production segment were used 5.47% and for investments in companies 7.21%. The volatility of the market variables used to calculate the weighted average cost of capital could generate significant variations in discount rates.

In terms of the Oil and gas reserve balance as of March 31, 2020, the inputs and other assumptions remained constant as at the end of 2019.

As of June 2020, the impairment recognition corresponds to property, plant and equipment ($655,087), natural resources ($495,656), investments in associates and joint ventures ($53,249) and other non-current assets ($287). The main production wells that recognized impairment expenses were Casabe, Tibú, Jazmin, Lisama and Hobo at Ecopetrol; Espinal, La Hocha, Cupia and La Punta in Hocol, and in K2 in America. An additional impairment was recognized in Offshore International Group.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

17.    Loans and borrowings

17.1   Composition of loans and borrowings

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

Interest rate*

2021

2020

    

2021

    

2020

    

(Unaudited)

    

Local currency

  

  

  

  

Bonds

 

8.4

%  

6.4

%  

1,085,068

 

1,084,461

Syndicate loans

 

5.9

%  

5.6

%  

706,173

 

811,079

Lease liabilities (1)

6.3

%  

6.6

%  

795,630

836,489

Commercial loans and others

3.8

%  

6.3

%  

351,926

312,408

 

2,938,797

 

3,044,437

Foreign currency

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Bonds (2)

 

6.0

%  

6.0

%  

37,083,467

 

33,944,548

Commercial loans

 

3.5

%  

3.6

%  

8,422,931

 

8,247,014

Loans from related parties (Note 28)

 

1,393,160

 

1,277,046

Lease liabilities (1)

 

6.1

%  

6.1

%  

222,115

 

218,709

 

47,121,673

 

43,687,317

 

50,060,470

 

46,731,754

Current

 

 

5,323,448

 

4,923,346

Non–current

 

 

44,737,022

 

41,808,408

 

50,060,470

 

46,731,754

*     Weighted average effective interest rate for the end of each period

(1)Corresponds to the present value of the payments to be made during the term of the operating leases of pipelines, tanks, real estate and vehicles, recognized as a result of the adoption of IFRS 16 – Leases. See Note 15.
(2)The movement corresponds mainly to the exchange rate and the recognition of the amortized cost of the financial instrument.

17.2   Fair value

Fair value of loans and borrowings corresponds to COP$53,406,293 and COP$52,721,790 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively.

For fair value measurement, local currency bonds were valued using Precia reference prices, while bonds in U.S. dollars, were valued using Bloomberg. Regarding the other financial obligations for which there is no market benchmark, a discount to present value technique was used. These rates incorporate market risk through some benchmarks (Libor, DTF) and the Group’s credit risk (spread).

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Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

17.3   Maturity profile

The following is the maturity profile of loans and borrowings as of June 30, 2021:

    

Up to 1

    

year 

1 – 5 years

    

5-10 years

    

> 10 years

    

Total

Local currency

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Bonds

 

83,953

 

393,012

 

362,357

 

245,746

 

1,085,068

Syndicate loans

 

239,018

 

467,155

 

 

 

706,173

Lease liabilities

164,448

380,922

224,051

26,209

795,630

Commercial loans and others

 

100,226

 

251,700

 

 

 

351,926

 

587,645

 

1,492,789

 

586,408

 

271,955

 

2,938,797

Foreign currency

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

2,080,731

 

20,340,676

 

8,942,639

 

5,719,421

 

37,083,467

Syndicate loans

 

1,159,535

 

4,410,301

 

357,242

 

 

5,927,078

Commercial loans

 

35,856

 

2,459,997

 

 

 

2,495,853

Lease liabilities

66,521

155,594

222,115

Loans from related parties (Note 28)

 

1,393,160

 

 

 

 

1,393,160

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

4,735,803

27,366,568

9,299,881

5,719,421

47,121,673

 

5,323,448

 

28,859,357

 

9,886,289

 

5,991,376

 

50,060,470

17.4   Loans designated as hedging instrument

As of June 30, 2021, the Group designated USD$9,615 million of foreign currency debt as a hedging instrument of which, USD$8,315 million is used to hedge the net investment in foreign operations with the US dollar as their functional currency and USD$1,300 million is used to hedge the cash flows of future crude oil exports. See Note 27 - Risk Management.

18.    Trade and other payables

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Current

Suppliers

 

7,207,899

 

6,491,909

Partner's advances

 

967,790

 

497,898

Withholding tax

 

483,709

 

462,429

Dividends payable (1)

 

356,344

 

223,571

Insurance and reinsurance

157,258

240,803

Deposits received from third parties

 

67,819

 

84,436

Related parties (Note 28)

 

56,868

 

72,316

Hedging operations (2)

47,203

6,405

Agreements in transport contracts

29,802

37,941

Various creditors

 

385,401

 

331,333

 

9,760,093

 

8,449,041

Non-current

Deposits received from third parties

 

527

 

1,109

Various creditors

 

15,809

 

19,955

 

16,336

 

21,064

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

(1)Corresponds to dividends declared by Oleoducto de los Llanos Orientales S.A. COP$73,587, Oleoducto Bicentenario de Colombia S.A.S COP$212,724, Oleoducto Central S.A. COP$34,502, Inversiones de Gases de Colombia S.A. COP$31,816 and Ecopetrol S.A. COP$3,716 and payable to third parties.
(2)Corresponds to the payable account for the settlement of swap contracts acquired to hedge the risk of crude export prices.

The carrying amounts of trade and other payables approximate their fair value, due to its short-term nature.

19.    Provisions for employee benefits

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Post–employment benefits

 

  

 

  

Healthcare

 

7,285,586

 

7,193,527

Pension (1)

 

3,372,901

 

2,819,985

Education

 

475,615

 

485,792

Bonds

 

386,713

 

342,669

Other plans

 

104,891

 

102,632

Termination benefits – Voluntary retirement plan (2)

 

686,534

 

713,407

 

12,312,240

 

11,658,012

Social benefits and salaries

 

537,777

 

674,080

Other long-term benefits

 

86,516

 

91,575

 

12,936,533

 

12,423,667

Current

 

1,926,005

 

2,022,137

Non–current

 

11,010,528

 

10,401,530

 

12,936,533

 

12,423,667

(1)Corresponds to pension liabilities and plan assets, net. During 2021 the portfolios of the plan assets have been decreased considering the fair value valuation (Note 19.1).
(2)It includes the obligation for the new voluntary retirement plan, on which Ecopetrol made offers to a part of its workers during 2020, to which 12 workers in 2021 and 421 in 2020 have accepted. This plan was approved at the end of 2019 by the Company's Board of Directors and includes the retirement of employees from January 2020 until December 2023, through 4 modalities: Compliance with the work cycle (pension), Retirement Plan A (Rent), Retirement Plan B (Bonus) and Enhanced Compensation.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The following table shows the movement in profit and loss and in other comprehensive income for the periods ended June 30:

Six-month period ended

June 30,

    

2021

    

2020

 

(Unaudited)

Profit or loss

 

  

 

  

Interest expense, net

 

319,540

 

306,050

Service cost

 

38,368

 

59,052

 

357,908

 

365,102

Other comprehensive income

 

  

 

  

Pension and bonds

 

(511,273)

 

(64,897)

Others

 

 

(63)

 

(511,273)

 

(64,960)

Deferred tax

 

153,382

 

19,488

 

(357,891)

 

(45,472)

19.1    Plan assets

Plan assets are represented by the resources held by pension trusts for the payment of the pension liabilities and pension bonds; what concerns health and education are the responsibility of Ecopetrol. The destination of the resources of the pension trusts, as well as their yields, cannot be changed of destination or returned to the Company until all the obligations are fulfilled. The balance of plan assets is COP$12,564,206 and COP$13,172,965 as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020, respectively. Level 1 of fair value hierarchy corresponds to 37,6% (2020 – 23,3%) and 62,4% (2020 – 76,7%) are under level 2.

20.    Accrued liabilities and provisions

    

Abandonment

    

    

Environmental

    

and dismantling

contingencies and

costs

Litigations

others

Total

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

11,239,325

 

118,139

 

1,070,266

 

12,427,730

Update in abandonment costs

 

(58,793)

 

 

 

(58,793)

Additions (recoveries)

 

(5,663)

 

206,515

 

93,215

 

294,067

Uses

 

(177,617)

 

(1,136)

 

(38,796)

 

(217,549)

Financial cost

 

143,593

 

 

 

143,593

Foreign currency translation

 

92,485

 

308

 

22,146

 

114,939

Transfers

 

(2,200)

 

 

(47,545)

 

(49,745)

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

 

11,231,130

 

323,826

 

1,099,286

 

12,654,242

Current

 

761,633

 

30,762

 

226,681

 

1,019,076

Non-current

 

10,469,497

 

293,064

 

872,605

 

11,635,166

 

11,231,130

 

323,826

 

1,099,286

 

12,654,242

20.1   Abandonment and dismantling costs

The abandonment and dismantling obligation represents the Group's future obligation to restore environmental conditions to a level similar to that existing before the start of projects or activities, as described in Note 4.13 of the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2020. As these relate to long-term obligations, the liability is determined based on expected future payments discounted to present value at a rate indexed to the Group's financial obligations, considering the timing and risks relating to this obligation.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

20.2   Litigations

During 2021, second instance rulings unfavorable to the interests of Ecopetrol SA have been notified. These rulings are related to public works contributions, which led to the recognition of a provision for COP$199,712 for rulings that have a unified judgment and that may be subject to payment to the tax authority.

Nevertheless, Ecopetrol will continue to present the pertinent appeals against the rulings, to apply all the legal resources that may be appropriate to modify, totally or partially, rulings against issued.

20.3   Environmental contingencies and other

Corresponds mainly to obligations of environmental compensation and forced investment of 1% for the use, exploitation or affectation of natural resources imposed by national, regional and local environmental authorities. The obligation of forced investment of no less than 1% applies to all projects that requires an environmental license and that involves the use of water taken directly from surface or underground natural sources, either for human consumption, recreation, irrigation or any other activity, in accordance with the provisions of the Law 99 of 1993, article 43, Decree 1900 of 2006, Decrees 2099 of 2017 and 075 and 1120 of 2018 and article 321 of Law 1955 of 2019 in relation to the projects that Ecopetrol develops in the regions.

The National Government, through the Ministry of Environment and Sustainable Development, issued in December 2016 and in January 2017 Decrees 2099 and 075, through which it modifies the Single Regulatory Decree of the environment and sustainable development sector, Decree 1076 of 2015, in related to forced investment of not less than 1%. The decrees included modifications and guidelines regarding the geographical scope for the execution of activities for the fulfillment of the obligation, investment lines and the calculation of the base for the settlement of the obligations. Likewise, June 30, 2017 was defined as the maximum date to modify the Investment Plans that are in execution.

In 2019, Law 1955/2019 was issued, which in its Article 321, defined the items to carry out the liquidation of the forced investment of no less than 1% and established all those holders of an environmental license who have pending investments to the date of promulgation of said Law, to update the value of the settlement base of the investment of 1% within the defined period, either by accepting the percentage of increase according to the year of start of activities authorized in the environmental license, or by the formula defined in the first paragraph of the said article. Therefore, Ecopetrol carried out the recertification of the settlement base and the acceptance of the percentage of updating of the investment values of 1% in more than 90 environmental licenses, generating a lower provision for this obligation. In 2021 and 2020, ANLA has ruled through resolutions on 90% of the requests submitted in relation to article 321 of Law 1955. Ecopetrol has filed an appeal for reconsideration with ANLA in most cases, which are under review by this authority during 2021. Ecopetrol is managing the contracts for the execution of these obligations.

20.4   Contingencies

Oleoducto Bicentenario de Colombia S.A.S.

During July 2018, the carriers Frontera Energy Colombia Corp. (Frontera), Canacol Energy Colombia S.A.S. (Canacol) and Vetra Exploración y Producción Colombia S.A.S. (Vetra and, together with Frontera and Canacol, the Carriers) sent letters to Oleoducto Bicentenario de Colombia S.A.S. (Bicentenario) alleging there were early termination rights under the Ship-or-Pay Transport Agreements entered by each of them and Bicentenario in 2012 (the Transport Agreements). Bicentenario has rejected the terms of the letters, noting that there is no option for early termination and reiterating to the Carriers that the Transport Agreements are current and therefore the Carriers must fulfill their obligations under the Transport Agreements in a timely fashion.

Under Bicentenario’s understanding that the Transport Agreements remain current and that the Carriers are in violation of their obligations under such agreements, Bicentenario declared the Carriers delinquent because of their failure to pay for transport service under the agreements. Consequently, Bicentenario executed the standby letters of credit posted as guarantee for the Transport Agreements.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

On October 19, 2018, Bicentenario notified Frontera of the existence of a “Dispute” pursuant to Clause 20 of the respective Transport Agreement and moved to the party dispute settlement stage as provided for in such clause. Such discussions ended without an agreement on December 19, 2018. On January 28, 2019, Bicentenario filed an Arbitration Claim against Frontera in accordance with the arbitration clause of the Transportation Agreement to claim any compensation, indemnification or other restitution deriving from the alleged early termination of said agreements. Similarly, on November 1, 2018, Bicentenario notified Vetra and Canacol of the existence of a “Dispute” pursuant to Clause 20 of the respective Transport Agreement and moved to the party dispute settlement stage as provided for in each such respective clause. Such discussions ended without agreement in March 2019.

During 2021 the arbitration proceedings between Bicentenario, Vetra and Canacol were completed. For more details on this matter, see section “Bicentenario, Cenit and Frontera Settlement Agreement” below.

Cenit Transporte y Logística de Hidrocarburos S.A.S. (“Cenit”)

In 2018, the Company filed an arbitration claim against Grupo Frontera for: - The improper termination of the transportation contracts for the Caño Limón Coveñas Pipeline. Cenit considers that the amounts owed by Frontera for this concept as of June 30, 2020, are COP$ 334,583.

The abovementioned fees dispute was at the root of the opposition manifested by Frontera Group against the application of the fees defined by the Ministry of Mines and Energy for the period 2015-2019. The rate differential amounts to COP$ 110,254 which was placed by Frontera in a trust fund, whilst the balance of the debt according to Cenit’s accounting records on the same date are COP$ 99,734, thus evidencing that the amounts receivable are funded.

Frontera has not paid the component of the fee related to the abandonment fund to which Cenit considers they are entitled by virtue of the application of resolutions 31480 and 31661 issued by the Ministry of Mines and Energy. Frontera Energy Group owed COP$ 9,663 in connection therewith.

Settlement Agreement:

1.Bicentenario, Cenit and Frontera Settlement Agreement:

On November 17, 2020, Cenit, Bicentenario and Frontera reached an agreement, for the joint filing of a petition for a binding settlement which, upon completion and approval by the competent Colombian court, will resolve all the disputes pending among them, related to the Caño Limón – Coveñas pipeline, and will terminate all the pending arbitration proceedings related to such disputes. This transaction eliminates any uncertainty related to the potential outcomes of the disputes, thus protecting the interests of all the parties and those of their stakeholders and create new business opportunities for the parties involved. The settlement arrangement includes a full and final mutual release upon closing of all present and future amounts claimed by all parties in respect of the terminated transportation contracts for the Bicentenario and Caño Limón – Coveñas pipelines.

Frontera will also enter into new transportation contracts with Cenit and Bicentenario. Frontera will transfer to Cenit its 43.03% stake in Bicentenario´s shareholdings. The new ship or pay commitment is projected to be approximately 3,900 bbls/day, based on the current oil price, for a term of five years subject to adjustments, at a current fee of COP$11.5/bbl. Frontera will not have to make payments for oil it may have to ship through alternate pipelines. These contracts will allow Cenit and Bicentenario to obtain payment of certain amounts included in the settlement, during the term of the contracts. The arrangement is conditional upon certain regulatory approvals, including approval of the settlement arrangement as a conciliation under Colombian law, which requires an opinion from the Attorney General’s Office (Procuraduría General de la Nación) which was issued on March 24, 2021 and approval of the Administrative Tribunal of Cundinamarca. As of the date of this report the final approval by the Administrative Tribunal of Cundinamarca is pending until September 30, 2021.

2.Bicentenario, Cenit and Canacol Settlement Agreement:

On October 30, 2020 Cenit and Canacol reached an agreement to settle all their disputes. The settlement arrangement includes a full and final mutual release upon closing of all present and future amounts claimed by all parties in respect of the terminated transportation

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

contracts for the Caño Limón – Coveñas pipelines. On November 18, 2020, the competent arbitration tribunal approved the conciliation agreement entered into by Cenit and Canacol, according to which Canacol was obliged to transfer all its outstanding shares in Bicentenario to Cenit. Additionally, as part of the settlement, Canacol entered into new transportation contracts with Cenit. These contracts will allow Cenit to obtain payment of certain amounts included in the settlement, during the term of the contracts. On March 8, 2021 Bicentenario and Canacol reached an agreement to settle all their disputes. The agreement established a formula that seeks to end all contractual obligation disputes between the parties and settle all the outstanding obligations between the companies. Approval of the conciliation between Bicentenario and Canacol is issued, and the arbitration proceedings related to this dispute are finished.

3.Bicentenario, Cenit and Vetra Settlement Agreement:

On November 23, 2020, Cenit and Vetra reached an agreement to settle all their disputes. The settlement arrangement includes a full and final mutual release upon closing of all present and future amounts claimed by all parties in respect of the terminated transportation contracts for Caño Limón – Coveñas pipelines. On February 18, 2021, the competent arbitration tribunal approved the conciliation agreement entered into by Cenit and Vetra, according to which Vetra is obliged to transfer all its outstanding shares in Bicentenario to Cenit and to make a cash payment for the remaining balance of the amounts included in the settlement.

On January 13, 2021, Bicentenario and Vetra reached an agreement to settle all their disputes. The agreement established a formula that seeks to end all contractual obligations between the parties and settle all the outstanding obligations between the companies. Approval of the conciliation between Bicentenario and Vetra is issued, and the arbitration proceedings related to this dispute are finished.

Refinería de Cartagena S.A.S.

1.    Court of arbitration

On March 8, 2016, Reficar filed a request for arbitration with the International Chamber of Commerce (the “ICC”) against Chicago Bridge & Iron Company NV, CB&I (UK) Limited and CBI Colombiana SA (jointly, “CB&I”), concerning a dispute related to the Engineering, Procurement, and Construction Agreements entered into by and between Reficar and CB&I for the expansion of the Cartagena Refinery in Cartagena, Colombia. Reficar is the Claimant in the ICC arbitration and seeks no less than USD$2 billion.

On May 25, 2016, CB&I filed its answer to the Request for Arbitration and the preliminary version of its counterclaim against Reficar, for approximately USD$213 million. On June 27, 2016, Reficar filed its reply to CB&I’s counterclaim denying and disputing the declarations and relief requested by CB&I.

On April 28, 2017, Reficar filed its non-detailed claim and, on the same date, CB&I submitted its Statement of Counterclaim increasing its claims to approximately USD$116 million and COP$387,558 million, including USD$70 million for a letter of credit compliance. On March 16, 2018, CB&I submitted its Exhaustive Statement of Counterclaim further increasing its claims to approximately USD$129 million and COP$432,303 million (including in each case interest), and also filed its Exhaustive Statement of Defense to Reficar’s claims. On this same date, Reficar filed its Exhaustive Statement of Claim seeking, among others, USD$ 139 million for provisionally paid invoices under the Memorandum of Agreement (“MOA”) and Project Invoicing Procedure (“PIP”) Agreements and the EPC Contract.

On June 28, 2019, Chicago Bridge and Iron Company (CB&I) submitted its reply to the Non-Exhaustive Statement of Defense to Counterclaim increasing its claims to approximately USD$137 million and COP$503,241 million, including interests. Likewise, CB&I presented its detailed defense to Reficar's claim.

Reficar filed its reply to CB&I’s Non-Exhaustive Statement of Defense and its Exhaustive Statement of Defense to CB&I’s counterclaim, updating its claim for provisionally paid invoices under the MOA and PIP Agreements and the EPC Contract to approximately USD$ 137 million.

Possibly related to this matter, as of December 31, 2020 there is a balance of approximately USD$122 million, in invoices paid by Reficar to CB&I, under the PIP and MOA Agreements of the EPC contract, whose supports provided to date by CB&I do not show acceptance by AMEC Foster Wheeler - PCIB.

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Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

In January 2020, McDermott International Inc. – CB&I parent company – commenced a bankruptcy case under title 11 of the United States Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas. Faced with this situation, Refinería de Cartagena has taken actions to protect its interests and has a group of experts with whom it will continue to evaluate other measures it may adopt in this new circumstance.

Because of the initiation of the reorganization process, the arbitration was suspended until July 1, 2020, as described below.

On January 21, 2020, Comet II BV, the successor in interest to Chicago Bridge & Iron Company NV, commenced bankruptcy case under title 11 of the United States Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas. Before the beginning of the insolvency process of Comet II BV, an automatic suspension of the initiation or continuation of any action, process or execution of judgment or award against Comet II BV became effective, which suspended the arbitration. On January 23, 2020, Comet II B.V. obtained an order from the Bankruptcy Court permitting it to, in its discretion, modify the automatic stay to permit it to proceed with litigation or other contested matters. On March 14, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court entered an order confirming a plan of reorganization, and the order provides for the stay against the arbitration to end upon the earlier of the effective date of the plan or August 30, 2020.- whichever would occur first. On June 30, 2020, McDermott International Inc. notified the occurrence of the effective date of the reorganization plan, for which the suspension of arbitration was lifted on July 1, 2020.

On May 6, 2020, the Superintendence of Companies ordered the judicial liquidation of CBI Colombiana SA, one of the defendants in the CB&I arbitration. On October 22, 2020, Reficar requested its recognition as a creditor of CBI Colombiana SA, up to the maximum amount of its claims in the arbitration. On January 15, 2021, the liquidator of CBI Colombiana SA accepted Reficar’s request.

On September 22, 2020, the tribunal scheduled the start of the hearings for May 2021. The outcome of the arbitration remains uncertain until such time as the arbitration ruling is issued.

2.    Investigations of control entities

Prosecutor’s Office:

To date, 3 legal proceedings are being carried out arising from the events related to the expansion and modernization project of the Refinería de Cartagena (the “project”).

Proceeding 1 – No. 110016000101201600023 - MOA - PIP y EPC

This process is being carried out against some prior members of the Refinería de Cartagena Board of Directors, Refinería de Cartagena ex workers, Chicago Bridge and Iron Company (CB&I) workers and the Reficar Statutory Auditor between 2013 and 2015; for the crimes of undue interest in the conclusion of contracts, misappropriation in favor of third parties, illicit enrichment of individuals in favor of third parties and ideological falsehood in public document.

On May 31, 2018, the Accusation Formulation Hearing was installed; however, on this date the jurisdiction of the judge in the case was challenged. For this reason, it was only possible to start it on November 29, 2018. On August 22, 2019, the accusation hearing ended and Refinería de Cartagena and Ecopetrol S.A. were officially recognized as victims. On November 25, 2019, the preparatory hearing for the trial was installed.

On November 4, 2020 a hearing was arranged in which the judge of the case manifested his impediment that was resolved by the Superior Court of Bogotá, by means of an order of December 16, February 2021, declaring it unsupported and maintaining jurisdiction in the same court.

To date, the process is in place to develop the hearing.

Proceeding 2 - No. 110016000101201800132 Business line

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

This process is carried out for the crimes of aggravated unfair administration and obtaining a false public document, against previous members of the Board of Directors of Refinería de Cartagena and an ex-president of this company.

On August 5, 2019, the accusation formulation hearing was installed and finished and Refinería de Cartagena and Ecopetrol S.A. were officially recognized as victims.

On November 18, 2019, the preparatory trial hearing was installed and it is currently being developed.

Proceeding 3 – No. 110016000101201800134 – Subscription of contract PMC - Foster Wheeler

This process is carried out for the crime of entering into a contract without legal requirements, against two ex-workers of the Refinería de Cartagena, who acted as ex-president in property and ex-president in charge, for the period for which the accusation is made.

On January 27, 2020, the accusation hearing was installed and finished, and Refinería de Cartagena and Ecopetrol S.A. were officially recognized as victims.

On March 11, 2020, the preparatory hearing for the trial was installed and it is currently being developed.

Office of the Comptroller General (Contraloría General de la República – CGR):

Financial Audit for the 2019 period

The CGR carried out a financial audit of the Cartagena Refinery between January 28, 2020 and May 20, 2020.

In the Final Audit Report, 3 findings of an administrative nature are established, and it is indicated (i) that the budget execution is reasonable, since the budget was prepared and executed in accordance with the applicable regulations, (ii) that the internal financial control was efficient, since it is adequate and effective controls against the risks that are inherent to the different processes, procedures and activities carried out during the 2019 period, (iii) that the accounting opinion is negative, since the CGR considered that the Financial Statements "do not present reasonably in all important respects, the financial situation as of December 31, 2019".

Financial Audit for the 2020 period

The CGR carried out a financial audit of the Cartagena Refinery between February 1 and May 27, 2021.

In the Final Audit report, 3 findings of an administrative nature are established, and it is indicated: (i) that the budget execution is reasonable, since the budget was planned, programmed and executed in accordance with the applicable regulations, (ii) that the Internal financial control was efficient, because it is adequate and effective controls against the risks that are inherent to the different processes, procedures and activities carried out during the 2020 period, (iii) that the accounting opinion is negative, since the CGR considered that the RUs "do not reasonably present, in all material respects, the financial situation as of December 31, 2020." Considering the above, the CGR did not terminate the fiscal account for the 2020 term.

Fiscal responsibility processes

Through Order No. 773 of June 5, 2018, the Office of the Comptroller General issued an order to file and impute fiscal responsibility within the process # PRF-2017-00309_UCC-PRF-005-2017 and impute responsibility to:

i.Nine (9) ex-members of the Board of Directors of Refinería de Cartagena

ii.Five (5) ex-workers of Refinería de Cartagena

iii.One (1) ex-worker of Ecopetrol

iv.Five (5) contractor companies that provided their services during the execution of the project,

v.Four (4) insurance companies and two (2) reinsurers, as a civilly responsible third party.

Additionally, in the order it was required to form an independent process in relation to the event that generates the late entry into operation of the refinery, which gives rise to a loss of profit; that is, the net profit not received by Reficar.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

On April 26, 2021, the CGR issued a first instance ruling with fiscal responsibility for changes 2 and 3 that were made to the expansion and modernization project of the Refinería de Cartagena for a value of COP$2.9 thousands of millions in solidarity and as a gross fault against:

i.Seven (7) ex-members of the Board of Directors of Refinería de Cartagena

ii.Five (5) ex-workers of Refinería de Cartagena

iii.Four (4) contractor companies that provided their services during the execution of the project,

iv.Four (4) insurance companies.

On June 3, 2021, the CGR decided on the appeals for reconsideration and resolved, among other matters: (a) not to reconsider and confirm the first instance ruling for one of the parties, (b) partially reinstate the first instance decision to the insurance companies, (c) partially correct the ruling, and (d) grant the appeals filed.

On July 6, 2021, the CGR's Fiscal and Sanction Chamber decided the degree of consultation and the appeals filed by the parties and resolved, among other matters: (a) to deny the appeals, and (b) to confirm the order that resolved appeal for reconsideration.

Refinería de Cartagena and Ecopetrol S.A. are not part of these processes.

As of the date of this report, the financial statements continue to adequately disclose the Group's financial and operational situation in all material aspects and its internal controls remain in force and therefore the ruling does not generate any impact on the companies.

21.    Equity

21.1   Subscribed and paid–in capital

Ecopetrol’s authorized capital is COP$36,540,000, and is divided in 60,000,000,000 ordinary shares, of which 41,116,694,690 have been subscribed, represented by 11.51% (4,731,906,273 shares) of non-government entities and people, and 88.49% (36,384,788,417 shares) held by Government entities. The value of the reserve shares amounts to COP$11,499,933 comprised by 18,883,305,310 shares. As of June 30, 2021, and December 31, 2020, subscribed and paid–in capital is COP$25,040,067. There is no potential dilution of shares.

21.2   Additional and paid–in capital

It mainly corresponds to: (i) surplus with respect to its nominal value derived from the sale of shares upon capitalization in 2007, for COP$4,457,997, (ii) COP$31,377 the value generated by the process of placing the shares on the secondary market, arising from the calling of guarantees from debtors in arrears, according to the provisions of Article 397 of the Code of Commerce, (iii) surplus over nominal value arising from the sale of shares awarded in the second round, which took place in September 2011, in the amount of COP$2,118,468, and (iv) additional paid–in capital receivable of COP$(143).

21.3   Equity reserves

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Legal reserve

 

4,737,788

 

4,568,980

Fiscal and statutory reserves

 

509,082

 

509,082

Occasional reserves (1)

 

5,377,359

 

4,557,074

Total

 

10,624,229

 

9,635,136

(1)Ecopetrol’s General Meeting of Shareholders, held on March 26, 2021, approved the 2020 profit distribution project and recognized a reserve of COP$5,377,359 (2020: COP$4,557,074) in order to support the Company’s financial sustainability and flexibility in development of your strategy.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The movement of the equity reserves is the following:

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Opening balance

 

9,635,136

 

3,784,658

Release of reserves

 

(5,066,156)

 

(540,826)

Appropriation of reserves

 

6,055,249

 

6,391,304

Closing balance

 

10,624,229

 

9,635,136

21.4   Retained earnings and payment of dividends

The Group distributes dividends based on Ecopetrol’s separate financial statements prepared under International Financial Reporting Standards accepted in Colombia (NCIF, as its acronym in Spanish).

The General Assembly of Shareholders of Ecopetrol S.A. on March 26, 2021, decreed dividends on the profit for 2020, for a value of $698,984. On April 22, 2021, dividends were paid for $696,387 for 100% of the shareholders, and the subsidiaries paid $454,154. As of June 2021, the total of dividends paid is $1,150,541.

The General Assembly of Shareholders of Ecopetrol S.A. on March 27, 2020, decreed dividends on the profit for 2019, for $ 7,401,005. As of June 2020, dividends have been paid for $1,751,706 to the shareholders, and the subsidiaries paid $584,854. The total of dividends paid is $2,336,560.

21.5   Other comprehensive income

The following is the composition of the other comprehensive results attributable to the shareholders of the parent company, net of deferred income tax:

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Foreign currency translation (1)

 

14,933,449

 

11,794,201

Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation

 

(3,342,405)

 

(1,494,926)

Actuarial gain on defined benefit plans

 

(2,618,880)

 

(2,260,989)

Cash flow hedges for future exports

 

(356,505)

 

(136,470)

Cash flow hedge with derivative instruments

 

(34,030)

 

44,132

Others

 

1,699

 

1,114

 

8,583,328

 

7,947,062

(1)

Includes the realization of other comprehensive income for COP$ 361,728 from the sale of the participation in the capital stock of Offshore International Group (OIG).

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

22.    Revenue from contracts with customers

Six-month period ended

June 30,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

National sales

 

  

Mid–distillates (1)

 

6,693,474

4,537,459

Gasolines and turbo fuel (1)

 

6,008,990

3,021,094

Natural gas

 

1,470,647

1,339,952

Services

 

1,455,204

1,457,989

Plastic and rubber

 

719,638

334,937

L.P.G. and propane

 

360,361

159,937

Fuel gas service

 

346,308

330,272

Asphalts

 

279,851

215,060

Polyethylene

 

170,346

60,708

Aromatics

 

121,718

74,936

Crude

 

86,399

117,457

Fuel oil

 

17,133

19,219

Other income - Gas contracts (2)

 

1,790

28,572

Other products

 

218,809

203,810

Cash flow hedging (3)

(8)

 

17,950,660

11,901,402

Foreign sales

 

  

Crude (3)

 

14,380,121

9,612,415

Diesel

 

2,075,001

1,243,219

Fuel oil (3)

 

1,108,341

422,833

Plastic and rubber

 

1,010,593

575,980

L.P.G. and propane

 

27,802

6,157

Natural gas

 

23,828

7,742

Cash flow hedging (3)

 

(124,428)

(715,169)

Gasolines y turbo fuels

153,680

Other products

 

266,846

433,654

 

18,768,104

11,740,511

 

36,718,764

23,641,913

(1)Includes (i) the revenue from contracts with customers for COP$9,246,560 (2020: (COP$7,150,686)) and ii) the value recognized by price differential for COP$3,455,904 (2020: (COP$407,867)), corresponding to the application of Decree 180522 of March 29, 2010, and other standards that modify and add (Decree 1880 of 2014 and Decree 1068 of 2015), which establishes the procedure to recognize the subsidy for refiners and importers of ordinary motor gasoline and ACPM, and the methodology for calculating the net position (value generated between the parity price and the regulated price, which can be positive or negative).
(2)Corresponds to the income on the participation in the profits of gas sales, according to the agreement signed between Ecopetrol and Hocol (considering the assets purchase agreement signed with Chevron to acquire the stake owned by the latter in the Guajira Association as of May 1, 2020), for the extension of the association contract for the exploitation of gas in La Guajira.
(3)Includes accumulated as of June 30 the result of hedging for future exports (Note 27.3) for COP$81,095 (2020: COP$97,111) and operations with derivative financial instruments for COP$43,341 (2020: COP$618,058).

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

23.    Cost of sales

    

    

Six-month period ended

June 30,

2021

2020

 

 (Unaudited)

Variable costs

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

3,169,536

 

2,953,636

Imported products (1)

 

6,226,515

 

4,127,712

Purchases of crude in associations and concessions (2)

 

3,918,432

 

1,708,271

Hydrocarbon purchases - ANH (3)

 

2,460,508

 

1,284,644

Hydrocarbon transportation services

 

449,215

 

436,187

Electric energy

 

506,011

 

544,479

Gas royalties in cash

 

515,160

 

417,255

Processing materials

 

402,041

 

421,551

Purchases of other products and gas

 

352,677

 

301,996

Services contracted in association

 

124,214

 

127,708

Others (4)

 

(1,955,697)

 

896,395

 

16,168,612

 

13,219,834

Fixed cost

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,396,027

 

1,442,247

Labor costs

 

1,145,398

 

1,181,037

Maintenance

 

1,075,034

 

1,006,407

Contracted services

 

809,689

 

776,300

Contracted services in associations

 

557,410

 

593,567

Taxes and contributions

 

396,015

 

321,320

Materials and operating supplies

 

246,622

 

220,215

Hydrocarbon transport services

 

27,979

 

120,563

General costs (5)

 

120,655

 

28,099

 

5,774,829

 

5,689,755

 

21,943,441

 

18,909,589

(1)The imported products correspond mainly to ACPM and diluent to facilitate the transport of heavy crude oil.
(2)The increase in purchases corresponds to 1) new contracts with third parties to support the recovery of refinery loads and 2) the increase in prices associated to the recovery of international indicators.
(3)It corresponds to the purchases of crude oil from royalties that Ecopetrol makes to the National Agency of Hydrocarbons (ANH) derived from the national production.
(4)Corresponds to: i) result of the process of use and valuation of core inventories, ii) measurement at net realizable value (VNR) and iii) other charges that can be capitalized to projects. The variation corresponds to the recovery of international indicators that affects the valuation and higher volumes.
(5)Includes the transfer to operating expenses of the costs related to the Barranca refinery units without production due to the decrease in loading capacity due to the health emergency.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

24.    Administrative, operation and project expenses

Six-month period ended

June 30,

    

2021

    

2020

 

(Unaudited)

Administration expenses

General expenses

 

560,614

 

614,607

Labor expenses (1)

 

548,535

 

673,488

Depreciation and amortization

 

35,610

 

45,800

Taxes

 

34,141

 

38,057

 

1,178,900

 

1,371,952

Operation and project expenses

 

 

Commissions, fees, freights and services

 

269,201

 

344,553

Taxes

 

220,745

 

197,011

Labor expenses

 

151,797

 

155,503

Exploration expenses

 

235,402

 

177,599

Depreciation and amortization

 

96,472

 

84,841

Fee for regulatory entities

 

75,141

 

51,318

Maintenance

 

59,045

 

48,866

Others

53,410

60,933

 

1,161,213

 

1,120,624

(1)

It includes since 2020 the recognition of the new voluntary retirement plan for 12 workers in 2021 and 421 in 2020.

25.    Other operating (expenses) income

Six-month period ended

June 30

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Provision expenses

(298,798)

(45,552)

Disposals

 

(28,091)

 

(17,810)

Impairment loss of current assets

 

(18,844)

 

(7,304)

Gain in acquisition of participation in joint operations (1)

 

 

1,373,112

Effect of control loss on subsidiaries (2)

 

 

65,570

Other income

 

45,418

 

43,358

 

(300,315)

 

1,411,374

(1)As of June 2020, result in the acquisition of Guajira: Ecopetrol $1,284,372 and Hocol $88,740.
(2)Effect of the recognition of the reduction of net assets due to the loss of control due to the opening of the judicial liquidation process of Bioenergy S.A.S. and Bioenergy Zona Franca S.A.S.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

26.     Financial result

Six-month period ended

June 30

    

2021

    

2020

(Unaudited)

Finance income

 

 

  

Results from financial assets

 

57,706

 

507,574

Yields and interests

 

67,855

 

179,505

(Loss) gain on derivatives valuation

(9,931)

87,959

Gain in settlement of derivatives

 

16,031

 

-

Dividends

 

27

 

22

Other financial income

 

8,921

 

18,035

 

140,609

 

793,095

Financial expenses

 

 

Loans and borrowings (1)

 

(1,166,137)

 

(1,138,478)

Financial cost of other liabilities (2)

 

(512,836)

 

(573,410)

Results from financial assets

 

(48,929)

 

(378,557)

 

(1,727,902)

 

(2,090,445)

Foreign exchange loss

 

 

Foreign exchange (loss) gain

(258,101)

32,991

Realized gain of other comprehensive income from the sale of a joint venture (Note 12)

361,728

103,627

32,991

 

(1,483,666)

 

(1,264,359)

(1)For the six month periods ended June 30, 2021, interest capitalized in natural resources and property, plant and equipment totaled $122,651(2020 – $129,458).
(2)It includes the financial expense for the updating of the liability for abandonment costs, and the interest, net of post-employment benefits and other long-term employee benefits.

27.    Risk management

27.1    Exchange rate risk

The Group operates mainly in Colombia and makes sales in the local and international market, for this reason, it is exposed to exchange rate risk. The impact of fluctuations in exchange rates, especially the peso / U.S exchange rate.

As of June 30, 2021, the Colombian peso depreciated 9.2% from a closing rate as of December 31, 2020 of COP$3,432.50 to COP$3,748.50 pesos per U.S. dollar. When the Colombian peso depreciates against the U.S. dollar, exports revenue increase when converted to pesos; likewise, imported goods, and interest on foreign debt denominated in the U.S. dollars become more expensive.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The book values of financial assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currency are presented in the following table:

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

(USD$ Millions)

2021

2020

Unaudited

Cash and cash equivalents

 

292

 

197

Other financial assets

 

708

 

1,164

Trade receivables and payables, net

 

498

 

203

Loans and borrowings

 

(11,660)

 

(11,814)

Other assets and liabilities, net

 

83

 

277

Net liability position

 

(10,079)

 

(9,973)

Of the total net position, USD$(10,079) million correspond to net liabilities of companies with the Colombian peso functional currency, of which USD$(9,615) correspond to loans used as hedging instruments whose valuation is recognized in other comprehensive income, the valuation for exchange difference of the remaining net liabilities for USD$(464) million affect the profit or loss statement. Likewise, USD$(260) million of the net position correspond to monetary assets and liabilities of Group companies with a functional currency different from the Colombian peso, whose valuation is recognized in the profit or loss statement.

27.2    Sensitivity analysis for exchange rate risk

The following is the effect that a variation of 1% and 5% would have in the exchange rate of Colombian pesos against the U.S. United States dollar, related to the exposure of financial assets and liabilities in foreign currency as of June 30, 2021:

Scenario / variation in

    

Effect on income

    

Effect on other

the exchange rate

before taxes +/–

comprehensive income +/–

1

%  

17,380

 

360,431

5

%  

86,900

 

1,802,156

27.3    Cash flow hedge for future exports

In order to express in the financial statements the effect of the natural hedge existing between exports and debt, understanding that the exchange rate risk materializes when exports are made, on September 30, 2015, the Board of Directors designated the sum of USD$5,440 million of Ecopetrol's debt as a hedge instrument for its future income from crude exports, for the period 2015 - 2023, in accordance with IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments.

In accordance with Resolution 509 of 2015 of the General Accounting Office of the Nation, this accounting policy for recognition of hedges was adopted by Ecopetrol as of January 1, 2015.

The following is the movement of this non-derivative hedging instrument:

(USD$ Millions)

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Opening balance

 

1,300

 

1,300

Reassignment of hedging instruments

 

269

 

1,230

Realized exports

 

(269)

 

(1,230)

Closing balance

 

1,300

 

1,300

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The following is the movement in the other comprehensive income:

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Opening balance

 

(136,470)

 

(135,748)

Exchange difference

 

(410,800)

 

(201,967)

Realized exports (Note 22)

 

81,095

 

193,374

Ineffectiveness

 

14,190

 

9,779

Deferred tax (Note 10)

 

95,480

 

(1,908)

Closing balance

 

(356,505)

 

(136,470)

The expected reclassification of exchange differences accumulated in other comprehensive income to profit or loss is as follows:

    

Before

    

    

Year

taxes

Taxes

    

After taxes

2021 (Jul-Dec)

 

113,722

 

(34,301)

 

79,421

2022

 

227,445

 

(68,602)

 

158,843

2023

 

169,308

 

(51,067)

 

118,241

 

510,475

 

(153,970)

 

356,505

27.4    Hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation

The Board of Directors approved the application of hedge accounting of net investment from June 8, 2016. The measure seeks to reduce the volatility of non-operating income due to the exchange difference. The hedge of a net investment applies to a portion of the investments the Company has in foreign currency, in this case in subsidiaries with the US dollars as their functional currency, using as hedging instrument a portion of the Company’s debt denominated in U.S. dollars.

Ecopetrol designated as hedged items its net investments in Oleoducto Central S.A. (Ocensa), Ecopetrol América LLC., Hocol Petroleum Ltd. (HPL) and Refinería de Cartagena S.A.S. (Reficar); and as a hedging instrument a portion of its debt denominated in US dollars in a total amount equivalents to USD$5,200 million.

During 2021, the Company made an extension for USD$1,221 million to add a greater amount in Reficar. Additionally, during the month of June 2021, debt principal payments were made for USD$163 million. The total value hedged on June 30, 2021 is USD$8,315 million.

The following is the movement in the other comprehensive income:

    

As of June 30,

    

As of December 31,

2021

2020

(Unaudited)

Opening balance

 

1,494,926

 

1,130,583

Exchange difference

 

2,639,256

 

520,490

Deferred tax (Note 10)

 

(791,777)

 

(156,147)

Closing balance

 

3,342,405

 

1,494,926

27.5    Capital management

The main objective of Ecopetrol Business Group’s Capital Management is to ensure a financial structure that will optimize the Company’s cost of capital, maximize the returns to its shareholders and allow access to financial markets at a competitive cost to cover is financing needs.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The following is the leverage index over the periods reported:

As of June 30,

As of December 31,

 

    

2021

    

2020

 

 

(Unaudited)

Loans and borrowings (Note 17)

 

50,060,470

 

46,731,754

Cash and cash equivalents (Note 6)

 

(5,021,544)

 

(5,082,308)

Other financial assets (Note 9)

 

(1,398,708)

 

(3,071,659)

Net financial debt

 

43,640,218

 

38,577,787

Equity (Note 21)

 

59,991,045

 

53,499,363

Leverage (1)

 

42.11

%  

41.90

%

(1)Net financial debt / (Net financial debt + Equity)

28.    Related parties

The balances with associated companies and joint ventures as of June 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020 are as follows:

Accounts

Other

Accounts

Loans

Other

    

receivable

    

assets

    

payable

    

payable

    

liabilities

Joint ventures

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Equion Energía Limited (1)

 

1,134

 

2,469

 

18,756

 

1,393,160

 

310

Ecodiesel Colombia S.A.

 

9,411

 

 

33,039

 

 

1

Associates

 

 

 

 

 

Gas Natural del Oriente S.A. E.S.P.

 

8,056

 

 

4,355

 

 

Extrucol S.A.

2,145

329

E2 Energía Eficiente S.A. E.S.P.

7,586

389

Balance as of June 30, 2021 (Unaudited)

28,332

2,469

56,868

1,393,160

311

Current

 

28,332

 

2,469

 

56,868

 

1,393,160

 

311

 

28,332

 

2,469

 

56,868

 

1,393,160

 

311

 

(Note 7)

 

(Note 11)

 

(Note 18)

 

(Note 17)

 

Accounts

Loans

Other

Accounts

Loans

Other

    

receivable

    

receivable

    

assets

    

payable

    

payable

    

liabilities

Joint ventures

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Equion Energía Limited(1)

 

1,950

 

 

7,093

 

32,335

 

1,277,046

 

1,663

Ecodiesel Colombia S.A.

 

1,345

 

 

 

35,632

 

 

1

Offshore International Group Inc (2)

 

 

97,300

 

 

 

 

Associates

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gas Natural del Oriente S.A. E.S.P.

 

 

 

 

1,858

 

 

Extrucol S.A.

279

E2 Energía Eficiente S.A. E.S.P.

4,453

1,264

Serviport S.A.

 

 

 

 

948

 

 

Balance as of December 31, 2020

 

7,748

 

97,300

 

7,093

 

72,316

 

1,277,046

 

1,664

Current

 

7,748

 

97,300

 

7,093

 

72,316

 

1,277,046

 

1,664

 

7,748

 

97,300

 

7,093

 

72,316

 

1,277,046

 

1,664

 

(Note 7)

 

(Note 7)

 

(Note 11)

 

(Note 18)

 

(Note 17)

 

  

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Loans payable:

(1)Deposits held by Equion in Ecopetrol Capital AG.

Loans receivable:

(2)Savia Perú S.A. Loan granted by Ecopetrol S.A. This company is no longer part of the Business Group. See Note 12.

The main transactions with related parties for the six-month period ended June 30, are detailed as follows:

2021

2020

Purchases of

Purchases of

Sales and

product and

Sales and

product and

    

Services

    

other

    

Services

    

other

 ( Unaudited)

( Unaudited)

Joint ventures

 

 

Equion Energía Limited

 

15,267

 

39,631

 

17,512

 

227,793

Ecodiesel Colombia S.A.

 

15,659

 

192,844

 

4,065

 

125,376

Offshore International Group Inc

 

 

 

23

 

30,926

232,475

21,600

353,169

Associates

 

 

 

 

Gas Natural del Oriente S.A. E.S.P.

 

 

12,511

 

 

14,048

Extrucol S.A.

921

128

E2 Energía Eficiente S.A. E.S.P.

26,760

4,266

780

26,760

17,698

14,956

 

57,686

 

250,173

 

21,600

 

368,125

29.    Segments information

The description of the business segments can be seen in Note 4.19 of the consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2020.

The following segment information is reported based on the information used by the Board of Directors, as the top party responsible for strategic and operational decisions of these business segments. The performance of the segments is based primarily on an analysis of income, costs, expenses and results for the period generated by each segment, which are regularly monitored.

The information disclosed in each segment is presented net of transactions among the Ecopetrol Business Group.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

29.1    Statement of profit or loss by segment

The following presents the consolidated statement of profit and loss by segment for the periods of six months ended June 30, 2021 and 2020:

Six-month period ended June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

Exploration and 

Refining and

Transportation

    

Production

    

Petrochemicals

    

and Logistics

    

Eliminations

    

Total

Third party sales

 

16,169,774

 

19,217,323

 

1,243,946

 

87,721

 

36,718,764

Inter–segment sales

 

11,679,399

 

1,928,371

 

4,382,986

 

(17,990,756)

 

Revenue

 

27,849,173

 

21,145,694

 

5,626,932

 

(17,903,035)

 

36,718,764

Costs of sales

 

(18,215,979)

 

(19,989,429)

 

(1,516,843)

 

17,778,810

 

(21,943,441)

Gross profit

 

9,633,194

 

1,156,265

 

4,110,089

 

(124,225)

 

14,775,323

Administration expenses

 

(753,773)

 

(323,607)

 

(201,972)

 

100,452

 

(1,178,900)

Operation and projects expenses

 

(581,649)

 

(459,873)

 

(157,506)

 

37,815

 

(1,161,213)

Impairment recovery of non–current assets

 

 

2,655

 

791

 

 

3,446

Other operating (expenses) income, net

 

(311,212)

 

(7,578)

 

18,499

 

(24)

 

(300,315)

Operating income

 

7,986,560

 

367,862

 

3,769,901

 

14,018

 

12,138,341

Financial result, net

 

 

 

 

 

Financial income

 

254,512

 

10,660

 

19,060

 

(143,623)

 

140,609

Financial expenses

 

(1,170,565)

 

(560,755)

 

(126,177)

 

129,595

 

(1,727,902)

Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net

 

(69,419)

 

(44,356)

 

217,402

 

 

103,627

 

(985,472)

 

(594,451)

 

110,285

 

(14,028)

 

(1,483,666)

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

 

13,337

 

101,899

 

 

 

115,236

Income before tax

 

7,014,425

 

(124,690)

 

3,880,186

 

(10)

 

10,769,911

Income tax

 

(2,491,766)

 

27,734

 

(1,177,327)

 

 

(3,641,359)

Net profit (loss) for the period

 

4,522,659

 

(96,956)

 

2,702,859

 

(10)

 

7,128,552

Net profit (loss) attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

Group owners of parent

 

4,569,564

 

(184,163)

 

2,161,547

 

(10)

 

6,546,938

Non–controlling interest

 

(46,905)

 

87,207

 

541,312

 

 

581,614

 

4,522,659

 

(96,956)

 

2,702,859

 

(10)

 

7,128,552

Supplementary information

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

3,309,558

790,252

597,835

4,697,645

Impairment of non–current assets

 

 

2,655

 

791

 

 

3,446

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

    

Six-month period ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Exploration and

Refining and

Transportation

    

Production

    

Petrochemicals

    

and Logistics

    

Eliminations

    

Total

Third party sales

16,634,009

12,394,018

6,146,779

(11,532,893)

23,641,913

Revenue

 

16,634,009

 

12,394,018

 

6,146,779

 

(11,532,893)

 

23,641,913

Costs of sales

 

(16,082,559)

 

(12,507,567)

 

(1,684,163)

 

11,364,700

 

(18,909,589)

Gross profit

 

551,450

 

(113,549)

 

4,462,616

 

(168,193)

 

4,732,324

Administration expenses

 

(881,656)

 

(419,430)

 

(199,171)

 

128,305

 

(1,371,952)

Operation and projects expenses

 

(552,999)

 

(429,976)

 

(177,266)

 

39,617

 

(1,120,624)

Impairment recovery (loss) of non-current assets

 

(518,173)

 

(688,914)

 

2,808

 

 

(1,204,279)

Other operating income, net

 

1,331,660

 

62,019

 

17,700

 

(5)

 

1,411,374

Operating income

 

(69,718)

 

(1,589,850)

 

4,106,687

 

(276)

 

2,446,843

Financial result, net

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Financial income

 

799,806

 

68,305

 

75,669

 

(150,685)

 

793,095

Financial expenses

 

(1,375,333)

 

(604,489)

 

(261,584)

 

150,961

 

(2,090,445)

Foreign exchange (loss) gain, net

 

53,591

 

(645,442)

 

624,842

 

 

32,991

 

(521,936)

 

(1,181,626)

 

438,927

 

276

 

(1,264,359)

Share of profit of associates and joint ventures

 

(28,308)

 

92,641

 

(2,368)

 

 

61,965

Income before tax

 

(619,962)

 

(2,678,835)

 

4,543,246

 

 

1,244,449

Income tax

 

(298,605)

 

784,339

 

(1,394,685)

 

 

(908,951)

Net profit (loss) for the period

 

(918,567)

 

(1,894,496)

 

3,148,561

 

 

335,498

Net profit (loss) attributable to:

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Group owners of parent

 

(847,504)

 

(1,958,370)

 

2,547,158

 

 

(258,716)

Non-controlling interest

 

(71,063)

 

63,874

 

601,403

 

 

594,214

 

(918,567)

 

(1,894,496)

 

3,148,561

 

 

335,498

Supplementary information

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Depreciation, depletion and amortization

 

3,065,448

 

812,470

 

648,606

 

 

4,526,524

Impairment of non-current assets

 

(518,173)

 

(688,914)

 

2,808

 

 

(1,204,279)

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

29.2    Sales by product

Sales by product - Segments

Six-month period ended June 30, 2021 (unaudited)

Exploration and

Refining and

Transportation

    

Production

    

Petrochemicals

    

and Logistics

    

Eliminations

    

Total

National sales

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mid–distillates

 

 

6,705,637

 

 

(12,163)

 

6,693,474

Gasolines and turbo fuels

 

 

7,055,926

 

 

(1,046,936)

 

6,008,990

Natural gas

 

1,918,512

 

 

 

(447,865)

 

1,470,647

Services

52,504

91,731

5,626,932

(4,315,963)

1,455,204

Fuel gas service

349,955

(3,647)

346,308

Plastic and rubber

 

 

719,638

 

 

 

719,638

Asphalts

 

9,692

 

270,159

 

 

 

279,851

L.P.G. and propane

 

234,966

 

133,843

 

 

(8,448)

 

360,361

Crude

 

11,302,960

 

 

 

(11,216,561)

 

86,399

Polyethylene

 

 

170,346

 

 

 

170,346

Aromatics

 

 

121,718

 

 

 

121,718

Fuel oil

 

7,728

 

9,405

 

 

 

17,133

Other income - Gas contracts

 

1,790

 

 

 

 

1,790

Other products

 

7,839

 

1,062,422

 

 

(851,452)

 

218,809

Cash flow hedging

 

 

(8)

 

 

 

(8)

 

13,535,991

 

16,690,772

 

5,626,932

 

(17,903,035)

 

17,950,660

Foreign sales

 

 

 

 

 

Crude

 

14,380,121

 

 

 

 

14,380,121

Diesel

 

 

2,075,001

 

 

 

2,075,001

Plastic and rubber

 

 

1,010,593

 

 

 

1,010,593

Fuel oil

 

 

1,108,341

 

 

 

1,108,341

Natural gas

 

23,828

 

 

 

 

23,828

L.P.G. and propane

 

27,802

 

 

 

 

27,802

Cash flow hedging

 

(124,436)

 

7

 

 

 

(124,429)

Other products

 

5,867

 

260,980

 

 

 

266,847

 

14,313,182

 

4,454,922

 

 

 

18,768,104

 

27,849,173

 

21,145,694

 

5,626,932

 

(17,903,035)

 

36,718,764

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

    

Sales by product - Segments

Six-month period ended June 30, 2020 (unaudited)

Exploration and

Refining and

Transportation 

    

Production

    

Petrochemicals

    

and Logistics

    

Eliminations

    

Total

National sales

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Mid-distillates

 

 

4,544,532

 

 

(7,073)

 

4,537,459

Gasolines and turbo fuels

 

 

3,534,581

 

 

(513,487)

 

3,021,094

Natural gas

 

1,720,897

 

 

 

(380,945)

 

1,339,952

Services

 

76,695

 

172,050

 

6,146,742

 

(4,937,498)

 

1,457,989

Fuel gas service

 

 

330,272

 

 

 

330,272

Plastic and rubber

 

 

334,937

 

 

 

334,937

Asphalts

 

10,498

 

204,562

 

 

 

215,060

L.P.G. and propane

 

108,967

 

53,202

 

 

(2,232)

 

159,937

Crude

 

5,649,371

 

 

 

(5,531,914)

 

117,457

Polyethylene

 

 

60,708

 

 

 

60,708

Aromatics

 

 

74,936

 

 

 

74,936

Fuel oil

 

1,784

 

17,435

 

 

 

19,219

Other income – Gas contracts

 

28,572

 

 

 

 

28,572

Other products

 

11,044

 

273,153

 

 

(80,387)

 

203,810

 

7,607,828

 

9,600,368

 

6,146,742

 

(11,453,536)

 

11,901,402

Foreign sales

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Crude

 

9,691,731

 

29

 

 

(79,345)

 

9,612,415

Diesel

 

 

1,243,219

 

 

 

1,243,219

Plastic and rubber

 

 

575,980

 

 

 

575,980

Gasolines and turbo fuels

 

 

153,680

 

 

 

153,680

Fuel oil

 

 

422,833

 

 

 

422,833

Natural gas

 

7,742

 

 

 

 

7,742

L.P.G. and propane

 

6,157

 

 

 

 

6,157

Cash flow hedging

 

(696,577)

 

(18,592)

 

 

 

(715,169)

Other products

 

17,128

 

416,501

 

37

 

(12)

 

433,654

 

9,026,181

 

2,793,650

 

37

 

(79,357)

 

11,740,511

 

16,634,009

 

12,394,018

 

6,146,779

 

(11,532,893)

 

23,641,913

30.    Subsequent events

Acquisition of Interconexión Eléctrica S.A. and financing sources

-On June 23, 2021, Ecopetrol reported that the term of the Exclusivity Agreement that it signed with the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit, on February 12, and through which the process of Negotiation and due diligence activities for the potential acquisition of the outstanding shares held by the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit in Interconexión Eléctrica SA (“ISA”), equivalent to 51.4%, has been extended until August 31, 2021. Additionally, the Company has notified the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit of its decision not to condition the closing of the acquisition of ISA to the execution of a share issue. This decision is due to the favorable evolution of the financial situation of the Ecopetrol Group, which provides the flexibility to comply with the closing of the transaction through a loan with international banks, within the leverage parameters established in the business plan. The disbursement of said credit would be subject to the closing of the transaction.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

-Through Resolution 1484 of June 29, 2021, the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit authorized the management of the issuance and placement of bonds in the international capital market up to an amount of USD$1.4 billion, to finance opportunities organic growth and the ordinary course of their business. This resolution does not in itself constitute an authorization for the issuance of securities or a financing operation, therefore Ecopetrol must carry out all the necessary approval procedures before its Board of Directors and the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit to carry out eventual debt operations charged to this authorization.
-On July 30, 2021, Ecopetrol reported that through Resolution 1824 of that same date, the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit authorized the contracting of a contingent credit line (“Committed Credit Line”) up to an amount of USD$1.2 billion. It will have 2 years of availability for disbursements, counted from the signing, with the following conditions: capital amortizable at maturity within a period of 3 years from the date of signing the contract and an interest rate of Libor (6M) + 125 basis points.
-The Board of Directors of Ecopetrol, in a session on Friday, July 30, 2021, authorized the Company's Legal Representative to present a binding offer to the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit to acquire 51.4% of the outstanding shares of Interconexión Eléctrica S.A. E.S.P - ISA. Said offer was presented that same day within the terms approved by the Board of Directors.
-On August 11, 2021, Ecopetrol signed the Inter-administrative Share Purchase Agreement with the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit (“MHCP”) (by its acronym in Spanish), through which the Company acquires 569,472,561 shares of Interconexión Eléctrica S.A. ESP (“ISA”), equivalent to 51.4% of the outstanding shares of this company, which represent 100% ownership of the MHCP in said company.
-On August 13, 2021, the Ministry of Finance and Public Credit (“MHCP”) authorized Ecopetrol S.A. to enter into an external credit loan with international banks for up to four billion dollars (USD$ 4,000 million), whose exclusive purpose will be to finance the acquisition of 569,472,561 shares of Interconexión Eléctrica S.A. ESP (“ISA”) equivalent to 51.4% of its outstanding shares, which represents 100% of the stake that MHCP has in ISA. The lenders under the credit facility are Banco Santander, S.A., Citibank, N.A., JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and The Bank of Nova Scotia, each with a 25% participation.
-On August 20, 2021, the closing conditions of the Inter-Administrative Contract were satisfactorily met, the closing of the transaction took place with: i) the payment by Ecopetrol to the MHCP of the agreed price of COP$14,236,814 for all the shares, at COP 25,000 per share. Said payment was made in its equivalent in dollars of the United States of America for an amount of USD$3,673 million, using the representative market rate in force on the closing date of the transaction of COP$3,876.08/dollar; and ii) with the transfer of the shares to Ecopetrol S.A. as its new owner, and the respective entry in the ISA shareholders' book by the “Depósito Centralizado de Valores de Colombia S.A.”.
-According to the transaction, Ecopetrol will measure the assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in proportion to its participation in accordance with the definitions of IFRS 3 - Business Combinations.In the financial statements as of September 30, 2021, Ecopetrol will have more information of the transaction to disclose according to the fair value measurement process.

Legal aspects generated from the Acquisition of Interconexión Eléctrica S.A.

-On July 21, 2021, Ecopetrol was named as defendant within a public action (acción popular). The acción popular was filed with the First Section of the Administrative Tribunal of Cundinamarca by Fundación Defensa de la Información Legal y Oportunidad – Dilo Colombia (“Fundación Dilo”). The complaint sought, among other things, to prevent the MHCP from selling its ownership stake in ISA to Ecopetrol unless a competitive bid was undertaken. Accordingly, Fundación Dilo as plaintiff requested preliminary injunctive relief to suspend all actions aimed to close the Acquisition.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

-On July 28, 2021, Ecopetrol filed a statement in opposition to such request for preliminary injunctive relief and, on August 6, 2021, formally filed its response to the public action. In its response, Ecopetrol opposed the injunctive relief and the action popular on the grounds that the claim has no legal basis. In addition, Ecopetrol presented the technical, financial, and legal arguments that show that Fundación Dilo did not comply with the legal requirements for said preliminary injunctive relief measure to be granted. Ecopetrol argued that the potential sale of the Nation’s ownership in ISA does not contravene the Colombian legal regime. Furthermore, the consummation of the Acquisition is expected to generate benefits to both the Nation and Ecopetrol and does not threaten or contravene any of the collective rights invoked by the claimant.  The MHCP also filed a similar response.
-On September 14, 2021, the Colombian Judicial Branch issue two orders which have not been yet notified: 1) Denying the cautionary measure requested by the popular action and 2) setting date for the hearing agreement.
-Because the ISA Acquisition was consummated on August 20, 2021, Ecopetrol does not expect the court to issue any injunction in connection with the public action.

Financing activities

Since June 30, 2021, Ecopetrol entered into the following financing agreements:

-On August 17, 2021, the Company entered into the Acquisition Loan. The Acquisition Loan (i) is payable at maturity on August 18, 2023 and (ii) bears an interest rate of 3-month LIBOR + 80 basis points. On August 20, 2021, US$3,672,000,000 was disbursed under that Acquisition Loan in connection with the closing of the Acquisition of ISA.
-On August 17, 2021, the Company also entered into a committed credit line for up to US$1,200,000,000 to finance general corporate purposes in the ordinary course of business, including the strengthening of our liquidity position in case of eventual organic growth opportunities, risk mitigation in connection with unexpected fluctuations in oil prices, and reduction of specific upcoming refinancing needs at flexible and competitive borrowing costs.

Ecopetrol Singapore Pte Ltd.

-On July 1, 2021, Ecopetrol notified the constitution process conclude of Ecopetrol Singapore Pte Ltd., a company in which it will directly own 100% of its share capital. In turn, the aforementioned company will own 100% of the share capital of Ecopetrol Trading Asia Pte Ltd., whose main purpose will be the international commercialization of crude and refined products of the Ecopetrol Group and of third parties in Asia. Both companies will be domiciled in Singapore.

Approval for Ecopetrol issuance of shares

-The Board of Directors of Ecopetrol S.A,, on August 27, 2021, approved the Issuance and Placement Regulations of the third round of the Program for the Issuance and Placement of ordinary shares, provided for in Law 1118 of 2006. Both the Regulations and other documentation required by law, will be submitted to be considered by the Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia with the purpose that said entity gives its authorization on the Program.

In accordance with the potential issuance or issuances carried out under the Program, the Nation will maintain at least 80% of the subscribed and outstanding capital of Ecopetrol, as defined by Law 1118 of 2006.

The Program includes a term of 5 years, within which Ecopetrol could carry out one or more share issues for the specific purpose of finance the execution of its corporate strategy and its energy transition plan, including: (i) projects for organic growth, (ii) opportunities for inorganic growth and (iii) the strengthening of Ecopetrol's financial position and/or the reduction of its liabilities.

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Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

The approvals given by the Board of Directors of Ecopetrol and by the Superintendencia Financiera de Colombia, related to the Program, will provide to the Company the option of capital management to development the energy transition strategy, and it cannot generate any commitments or obligations to offer shares. The issues within the framework of the Program will be subject to the existence of favorable market conditions for the placement.

Credit rating update

-On August 31, 2021, Moody’s Investors Service re-affirmed rating at Baa3 for Ecopetrol S.A. but changed the outlook from stable to negative. On October 6, 2021, Moody’s Investors Service affirmed Colombia’s Baa2 sovereign rating and changed its outlook to stable from negative.

Tax Reform in Colombia

-On September 7, 2021, Congress approved a new tax bill, which was sanctioned on September 14 and contains several modifications to the tax reform proposal that was withdrawn in May 2021, including mainly considerations of electronic billing process, complements for tax normalization in Colombia, incentives for economic reactivation and certain increases to current applicable income tax rates, which increases will become effective as of January 1, 2022. The effect in deferred tax is not material.

Investigations of control entities related to Refinería de Cartagena

-On September 16, 2021, through a press release issued by the Office of Contraloría General de la República, Ecopetrol became aware that on August 26, 2021, the Ordinary Process of Fiscal Responsibility PRF-80011-2018-33300 was opened, claiming alleged damages of COP$942,795 consisting of: US$21 million in unidentified expenses related to the expansion and modernization project of Refinería de Cartagena and the remaining amount in financing funds not reflected in executed expenses. Upon obtaining knowledge of the abovementioned press release, the Refinería de Cartagena sent a communication to the control entity verifying the executed and planned expenses and requesting clarification as to what the control entity refers to as unidentified expenses to prepare the corresponding explanations.
-The persons accused of alleged abuse of fiscal responsibility are the Chief Executive Officers as well as the Chief Financial Officers of the Refinería de Cartagena from 2014 to 2019, among whom is the current Chief Financial Officer of Ecopetrol.  Except as noted above, the information related to the Process is reserved.

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Table of Contents

Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Exhibit 1 – Unaudited financial information related to consolidated companies, associates and joint ventures

Ownership

Geographic

Profit

 

Functional

Interest

Country/

area of

(loss) for

Total

Total

 

Company

Currency

Ecopetrol

Activity

Domicile

operations

Net equity

the period

Assets

Liabilities

 

Subsidiaries

Refinería de Cartagena S.A.S.

    

U.S. Dollar

    

100

%  

Hydrocarbons refining, marketing and distribution

    

Colombia

    

Colombia

    

17,399,704

    

(622,240)

    

30,655,028

    

13,255,324

  

Cenit transporte y logística de hidrocarburos S.A.S.

 

Colombian peso

 

100

%  

Storage and transportation through hydrocarbon pipelines

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

13,521,453

 

2,205,851

 

16,193,169

 

2,671,716

  

Ecopetrol Global Energy S.L.U.

U.S. Dollar

100

%  

Investment vehicle

Spain

Spain

11,115,882

(8,661)

11,115,927

45

Oleoducto Central S. A. - Ocensa

U.S. Dollar

72.65

%  

Pipeline transportation of crude oil

Colombia

Colombia

3,239,646

1,140,462

6,530,528

3,290,882

Hocol Petroleum Limited.

U.S. Dollar

100

%  

Investment vehicle

Bermuda

Bermuda

3,708,980

237,226

3,709,136

156

Ecopetrol América LLC.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

 

United States of America

 

United States of America

 

2,641,647

 

104,270

 

3,075,155

 

433,508

  

Hocol S.A.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

 

Cayman Islands

 

Colombia

 

2,885,017

 

238,196

 

4,349,170

 

1,464,153

  

Esenttia S.A.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Production and commercialization of polypropylene resin

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

2,084,196

 

159,923

 

2,905,531

 

821,335

  

Ecopetrol Capital AG

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Collection of surpluses from, and providing funds to, companies of the Ecopetrol Business Group

 

Switzerland

 

Switzerland

 

2,153,211

 

105,098

 

8,311,108

 

6,157,897

  

Oleoducto Bicentenario de Colombia S.A.S.

 

Colombian peso

 

55.97

%  

Pipeline transportation of crude oil

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

1,756,440

 

140,561

 

3,625,177

 

1,868,737

  

Oleoducto de Colombia S. A. – ODC

 

Colombian peso

 

73

%  

Pipeline transportation of crude oil

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

431,796

 

187,200

 

585,068

 

153,272

  

Black Gold Re Ltd.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Reaseguradora para compañías del Grupo Empresarial Ecopetrol

 

Bermuda

 

Bermuda

 

910,296

 

(4,845)

 

1,068,795

 

158,499

  

Andean Chemicals Ltd.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Investment vehicle

 

Bermuda

 

Bermuda

 

1,452,098

 

79,911

 

1,452,672

 

574

  

Oleoducto de los Llanos Orientales S. A. - ODL

 

Colombian peso

 

65

%  

Pipeline transportation of crude oil

 

Panama

 

Colombia

 

788,011

 

202,735

 

1,432,716

 

644,705

  

48

Table of Contents

Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Ownership

Geographic

Profit

Functional

Interest

Country/

area of

(loss) for

Total

Total

Company

Currency

Ecopetrol

Activity

Domicile

operations

Net equity

the period

Assets

Liabilities

Inversiones de Gases de Colombia S.A. Invercolsa S.A.

Colombian peso

51.88

Holding with investments in transportation and distribution companies of natural gas and LPG in Colombia

Colombia

Colombia

599,684

122,951

625,859

26,175

Alcanos de Colombia S.A. E.S.P. (3)

 

Colombian peso

 

29.61

Provision of the home public service of fuel gas, the construction and operation of gas pipelines, distribution networks, regulation, measurement and compression stations.

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

318,308

 

57,206

 

746,076

 

427,768

Metrogas de Colombia S.A E.S.P. (3)

 

Colombian peso

 

33.49

Provision of the public service of commercialization and distribution of fuel gas; the exploration, exploitation, storage, use, transportation, refining, purchase, sale and distribution of hydrocarbons and their derivatives.

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

56,786

 

8,618

 

114,841

 

58,055

Gases del Oriente S.A. E.S.P. (3)

 

Colombian peso

 

48.50

Provision of the home public service of fuel gas distribution and the development of all complementary activities to the provision of said service.

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

83,983

 

19,592

 

193,661

 

109,678

Promotora de Gases del Sur S.A. E.S.P. (3)

Colombian peso

31.44

Promote the linking of national or foreign capital, public or private, to achieve the gas massification project.

Colombia

Colombia

48,452

12,822

74,456

26,004

Combustibles Líquidos de Colombia S.A E.S.P. (3)

Colombian peso

41.61

Wholesale commercialization of fuel gas, the provision of the home public LPG distribution service and the development of complementary activities to the provision of said service.

Colombia

Colombia

55,662

574

75,392

19,730

Gasoducto de Oriente S.A (3)

Colombian peso

31.61

Design and construction of hydrocarbon production and treatment plants, construction of hydrocarbon transmission lines.

Colombia

Colombia

573

(13)

585

12

49

Table of Contents

Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

Ownership

Geographic

Profit

Functional

Interest

Country/

area of

(loss) for

Total

Total

Company

Currency

Ecopetrol

Activity

Domicile

operations

Net equity

the period

Assets

Liabilities

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

    

  

Ecopetrol USA Inc.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

 

United States of America

 

United States of America

 

9,135,364

 

159,213

 

9,144,503

 

9,139

Ecopetrol Permian LLC.

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

 

United States of America

 

United States of America

 

4,699,599

 

76,740

 

5,016,981

 

317,382

Ecopetrol Oleo é Gas do Brasil Ltda.

Brazilian real

100

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

Brazil

Brazil

1,889,228

(49,359)

1,932,152

42,924

Esenttia Masterbatch Ltda.

Colombian peso

100

%  

Manufacture of polypropylene compounds and masterbatches

Colombia

Colombia

266,101

110,500

483,316

217,215

Ecopetrol del Perú S. A.

U.S. Dollar

100

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

Peru

Peru

57,575

(303)

60,018

2,443

ECP Hidrocarburos de México S.A. de C.V.

U.S. Dollar

100

%  

Offshore exploration

Mexico

Mexico

33,658

(117,673)

52,569

18,911

Ecopetrol Costa Afuera S.A.S.

 

Colombian peso

 

100

%  

Offshore exploration

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

12,307

 

(1,049)

 

32,412

 

20,105

Ecopetrol Energía S.A.S E.S.P.

 

Colombian peso

 

100

%  

Energy supply service

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

16,249

 

3,588

 

108,339

 

92,090

Esenttia Resinas del Perú SAC

 

U.S. Dollar

 

100

%  

Commercialization polypropylene resins and masterbatches

 

Peru

 

Peru

 

10,521

 

3,531

 

77,202

 

66,681

Topili Servicios Administrativos S de RL De CV.

 

Mexican peso

 

100

%  

Specialized management services

 

Mexico

 

Mexico

 

57

 

(17)

 

59

 

2

Kalixpan Servicios Técnicos S de RL De CV.

 

Mexican peso

 

100

%  

Specialized services related to oil and gas industry

 

Mexico

 

Mexico

 

62

 

(16)

 

64

 

2

50

Table of Contents

Ecopetrol S.A.

Notes to the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements

(Figures expressed in millions of Colombian pesos, unless otherwise stated)

    

    

Ownership

    

    

    

    

    

    

    

Functional

Interest

Country/

Geographic area

Profit (loss)

Total

Total

Company

Currency

Ecopetrol

Activity

Domicile

of operations

Net equity

for the period

Assets

Liabilities

Associates

Serviport S.A. (2)

 

Colombian peso

 

49

%  

Services to support the loading and unloading of oil trucks, supply of equipment for the same purpose, technical inspections and load measurements

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

17,430

 

568

 

45,457

 

28,027

Sociedad Portuaria Olefinas y Derivados S.A. (1)

 

Colombian peso

 

50

%  

Construction, use, maintenance, adaptation and administration of port facilities, ports, private docks or service to the general public

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

5,297

 

192

 

7,943

 

2,646

Joint ventures

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

 

  

Equion Energía Limited

 

U.S. Dollar

 

51

%  

Hydrocarbons exploration and exploitation

 

United Kingdom

 

Colombia

 

2,767,907

 

25,726

 

2,866,038

 

98,131

Ecodiesel Colombia S.A. (1)

 

Colombian peso

 

50

%  

Production, commercialization and distribution of biofuels and oleochemicals

 

Colombia

 

Colombia

 

96,507

 

23,162

 

182,658

 

86,151

(1)Information available as of May 31, 2021.
(2)Information available as of September 30, 2020, the investment is totally impaired.
(3)Indirect participation through Inversiones de Gases de Colombia S.A. - Invercolsa S.A.

51