Financial Statements


T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Year Ended December 31, 2020
With Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account

Financial Statements

Year Ended December 31, 2020




Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
1
   
Audited Financial Statements
 
   
Statements of Net Assets
Statements of Operations and Change in Net Assets
Notes to Financial Statements
1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies
2. Variable Annuity Contract Charges
3. Summary of Unit Transactions
4. Financial Highlights
5. Subsequent Events
 
 3
4
8
8
11
12
13
15



Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors of Security Benefit Life Insurance Company and Contract Owners of T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account

Opinion on the Financial Statements

We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets of each of the subaccounts listed in the Appendix that comprise T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account (the Separate Account), as of December 31, 2020 and the related statements of operations and changes in net assets for each of the periods indicated in the Appendix, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of each subaccount as of December 31, 2020, the results of its operations and changes in its net assets for each of the periods indicated in the Appendix, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Separate Account’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on each of the subaccounts’ financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Separate Account in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2020, by correspondence with the fund companies or their transfer agents, as applicable. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ ERNST & YOUNG LLP

We have served as the Separate Account’s auditor since 1994.

April 28, 2021
1



Appendix

Subaccounts comprising T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account

Subaccounts
Statements of operations and changes in net assets
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Equity Income
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Government Money
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price International Stock
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price New America Growth
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020
T. Rowe Price Moderate Allocation
For each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2020

2

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Statements of Net Assets
December 31, 2020

Subaccount
Number of Shares
Cost
Assets at Market Value
Net Assets
Units Outstanding
Range of Unit Values
               
Blue Chip Growth
     529,641
$ 12,131,567
$ 26,858,117
$ 26,858,117
     523,315
$  43.23
$  51.32
Equity Income
   2,492,382
  58,216,148
  65,325,330
  65,325,330
     850,691
   61.55
   76.77
Equity Index 500
     780,501
  12,266,861
  19,567,159
  19,567,159
     554,620
   29.72
   35.29
Government Money
  10,549,351
  10,549,351
  10,549,351
  10,549,351
     753,662
   11.92
   13.99
Health Sciences
     582,705
  17,650,698
  35,568,291
  35,568,291
     389,105
   76.95
   91.37
International Stock
   1,200,147
  17,481,523
  20,498,508
  20,498,508
     562,705
   29.22
   36.44
Limited-Term Bond
   2,187,308
  10,726,893
  10,936,540
  10,936,540
     498,673
   17.59
   21.93
Mid-Cap Growth
   2,327,025
  57,046,822
  77,885,527
  77,885,527
     570,873
  111.03
  136.42
Moderate Allocation
   1,722,232
  32,567,923
  39,473,562
  39,473,562
     546,079
   57.96
   72.29
New America Growth
   1,456,810
  39,086,760
  57,777,099
  57,777,099
     433,231
  106.95
  133.40
               
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Statements of Operations and Change in Net Assets
Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Except as Noted

   
Blue Chip Growth
   
Equity Income
   
Equity Index 500
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2018
 
$
19,052,326
   
$
58,170,702
   
$
14,287,626
 
Investment income (loss):
                       
Dividend distributions
   
-
     
1,494,926
     
294,078
 
  Investment Expenses:
                       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(119,498
)
   
(355,886
)
   
(89,798
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
(119,498
)
   
1,139,040
     
204,280
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
                       
Capital gain distributions
   
567,134
     
4,078,155
     
145,231
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
2,196,548
     
662,545
     
661,174
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
2,691,907
     
8,704,242
     
3,246,332
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
5,455,589
     
13,444,942
     
4,052,737
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
5,336,091
     
14,583,982
     
4,257,017
 
Contract owner transactions:
                       
Variable annuity deposits
   
1,206,387
     
822,100
     
144,146
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(2,965,009
)
   
(4,120,687
)
   
(845,087
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
(228,093
)
   
(401,569
)
   
(187,734
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
458
     
4,018
     
2,567
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
(1,986,257
)
   
(3,696,138
)
   
(886,108
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
3,349,834
     
10,887,844
     
3,370,909
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2019
 
$
22,402,160
   
$
69,058,546
   
$
17,658,535
 
Investment income (loss):
                       
Dividend distributions
   
-
     
1,360,275
     
273,005
 
  Investment Expenses:
                       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(133,497
)
   
(321,025
)
   
(93,165
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
(133,497
)
   
1,039,250
     
179,840
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
                       
Capital gain distributions
   
846,080
     
1,386,137
     
1,147,248
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
3,091,938
     
(105,677
)
   
977,641
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
3,328,036
     
(2,622,074
)
   
415,776
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
7,266,054
     
(1,341,614
)
   
2,540,665
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
7,132,557
     
(302,364
)
   
2,720,505
 
Contract owner transactions:
                       
Variable annuity deposits
   
114,230
     
308,351
     
231,901
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(3,089,173
)
   
(3,639,601
)
   
(988,581
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
298,343
     
(99,602
)
   
(55,201
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
(2,676,600
)
   
(3,430,852
)
   
(811,881
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
4,455,957
     
(3,733,216
)
   
1,908,624
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2020
 
$
26,858,117
   
$
65,325,330
   
$
19,567,159
 
                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Statements of Operations and Change in Net Assets
Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Except as Noted

   
Government Money
   
Health Sciences
   
International Stock
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2018
 
$
8,345,540
   
$
25,175,831
   
$
16,836,314
 
Investment income (loss):
                       
Dividend distributions
   
151,229
     
-
     
457,572
 
  Investment Expenses:
                       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(49,160
)
   
(150,502
)
   
(105,025
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
102,069
     
(150,502
)
   
352,547
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
                       
Capital gain distributions
   
-
     
1,211,577
     
816,209
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
-
     
1,917,947
     
88,027
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
-
     
3,780,162
     
3,244,318
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
-
     
6,909,686
     
4,148,554
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
102,069
     
6,759,184
     
4,501,101
 
Contract owner transactions:
                       
Variable annuity deposits
   
227,798
     
405,581
     
46,422
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(1,155,062
)
   
(2,301,272
)
   
(1,044,824
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
1,609,056
     
(1,108,938
)
   
231,769
 
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
556
     
3,692
     
(4,165
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
682,348
     
(3,000,937
)
   
(770,798
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
784,417
     
3,758,247
     
3,730,303
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2019
 
$
9,129,957
   
$
28,934,078
   
$
20,566,617
 
Investment income (loss):
                       
Dividend distributions
   
23,249
     
-
     
103,164
 
  Investment Expenses:
                       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(55,447
)
   
(165,722
)
   
(101,725
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
(32,198
)
   
(165,722
)
   
1,439
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
                       
Capital gain distributions
   
-
     
1,960,386
     
802,389
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
-
     
1,411,350
     
92,783
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
-
     
4,863,851
     
1,419,527
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
-
     
8,235,587
     
2,314,699
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
(32,198
)
   
8,069,865
     
2,316,138
 
Contract owner transactions:
                       
Variable annuity deposits
   
16,306
     
260,835
     
202,896
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(1,191,185
)
   
(1,223,825
)
   
(1,369,560
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
2,626,471
     
(472,662
)
   
(1,217,583
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
1,451,592
     
(1,435,652
)
   
(2,384,247
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
1,419,394
     
6,634,213
     
(68,109
)
Net assets as of December 31, 2020
 
$
10,549,351
   
$
35,568,291
   
$
20,498,508
 
                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Statements of Operations and Change in Net Assets
Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Except as Noted

   
Limited-Term Bond
   
Mid-Cap Growth
   
Moderate Allocation
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2018
 
$
10,173,741
   
$
57,564,487
   
$
35,954,209
 
Investment income (loss):
                       
Dividend distributions
   
239,697
     
88,794
     
733,737
 
  Investment Expenses:
                       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(55,131
)
   
(364,543
)
   
(207,873
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
184,566
     
(275,749
)
   
525,864
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
                       
Capital gain distributions
   
-
     
4,817,099
     
986,083
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
(23,907
)
   
1,407,025
     
381,535
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
209,317
     
11,176,972
     
4,674,218
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
185,410
     
17,401,096
     
6,041,836
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
369,976
     
17,125,347
     
6,567,700
 
Contract owner transactions:
                       
Variable annuity deposits
   
116,258
     
1,268,246
     
874,084
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(768,540
)
   
(5,425,940
)
   
(4,056,679
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
151,522
     
(1,542,191
)
   
(717,203
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
153
     
9,269
     
12,207
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
(500,607
)
   
(5,690,616
)
   
(3,887,591
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
(130,631
)
   
11,434,731
     
2,680,109
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2019
 
$
10,043,110
   
$
68,999,218
   
$
38,634,318
 
Investment income (loss):
                       
Dividend distributions
   
206,318
     
-
     
493,073
 
  Investment Expenses:
                       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(57,954
)
   
(365,453
)
   
(199,331
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
148,364
     
(365,453
)
   
293,742
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
                       
Capital gain distributions
   
-
     
5,012,639
     
1,247,338
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
(10,433
)
   
1,022,118
     
413,525
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
280,603
     
8,750,322
     
2,730,500
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
270,170
     
14,785,079
     
4,391,363
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
418,534
     
14,419,626
     
4,685,105
 
Contract owner transactions:
                       
Variable annuity deposits
   
11,341
     
520,120
     
139,728
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(690,215
)
   
(2,800,428
)
   
(2,623,766
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
1,153,770
     
(3,253,009
)
   
(1,361,823
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
-
     
-
     
-
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
474,896
     
(5,533,317
)
   
(3,845,861
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
893,430
     
8,886,309
     
839,244
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2020
 
$
10,936,540
   
$
77,885,527
   
$
39,473,562
 
                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
6

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Statements of Operations and Change in Net Assets
Years Ended December 31, 2020 and 2019, Except as Noted

   
New America Growth
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2018
 
$
34,939,031
 
Investment income (loss):
       
Dividend distributions
   
162,968
 
  Investment Expenses:
       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(222,255
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
(59,287
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
       
Capital gain distributions
   
2,782,987
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
858,034
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
8,002,432
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
11,643,453
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
11,584,166
 
Contract owner transactions:
       
Variable annuity deposits
   
288,797
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(2,823,601
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
(559,465
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
2,803
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
(3,091,466
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
8,492,700
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2019
 
$
43,431,731
 
Investment income (loss):
       
Dividend distributions
   
-
 
  Investment Expenses:
       
Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges
   
(259,568
)
Net investment income (loss)
   
(259,568
)
Increase (decrease) in net assets from operations:
       
Capital gain distributions
   
8,470,349
 
Realized capital gain (loss) on investments
   
1,417,941
 
Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)
   
7,931,610
 
Net gain (loss) on investments
   
17,819,900
 
Net increase (decrease) in net assets from operations
   
17,560,332
 
Contract owner transactions:
       
Variable annuity deposits
   
201,393
 
Terminations, withdrawals and annuity payments
   
(3,080,192
)
Transfers between subaccounts, net
   
(336,165
)
Maintenance charges and mortality adjustments
   
-
 
Increase (decrease) in net assets from contract transactions
   
(3,214,964
)
Total increase (decrease) in net assets
   
14,345,368
 
Net assets as of December 31, 2020
 
$
57,777,099
 
         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
7

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements
December 31, 2020

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account (the Account) is a separate account of Security Benefit Life Insurance Company (SBL). The Account is an investment company as defined by Financial Accounting Standard Board (FASB) Accounting Standard Codification (ASC) 946. The Account follows the accounting guidance as outlined in ASC 946. The Account is registered as a unit investment trust under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.  As directed by the owners, amounts directed to each subaccount are invested in a designated mutual fund as follows:

Subaccount/Mutual Fund
Class
Investment Adviser
Sub-Adviser
       
T. Rowe Price Blue Chip Growth
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price Equity Income
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price Equity Index 500
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price Government Money
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price Health Sciences
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price International Stock
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
T. Rowe Price International Ltd
T. Rowe Price Limited-Term Bond
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price Mid-Cap Growth
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price Moderate Allocation
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -
T. Rowe Price New America Growth
 -
T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc
 -

Ten subaccounts are currently offered by the Account, all of which had activity.

Under applicable insurance law, the assets and liabilities of the Account are clearly identified and distinguished from SBL’s other assets and liabilities. The portion of the Account’s assets applicable to the variable annuity contracts is not chargeable with liabilities arising out of any other business SBL may conduct.

T. Rowe Price Associates, Inc. (T. Rowe Price) serves as the investment advisor to each portfolio, except the T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio.  T. Rowe Price International, Inc., an affiliate of T. Rowe Price, serves as investment advisor to the T. Rowe Price International Stock Portfolio. The investment advisors are responsible for managing the portfolios’ assets in accordance with the terms of the investment advisory contracts.
8

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Investment Valuation

Investments in mutual fund shares are carried in the statements of net assets at market value (net asset value of the underlying mutual fund).  Investment transactions are accounted for on the trade date.  Realized capital gains and losses on sales of investments are determined based on the average cost of investments sold.  The difference between cost and current market value of investments owned on the day of measurement is recorded as unrealized appreciation or depreciation of investments.

The cost of investment purchases and proceeds from investments sold for the year ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:

Subaccount
Cost of Purchases
Proceeds from Sales
     
Blue Chip Growth
$  3,894,904
$  5,858,921
Equity Income
   4,327,033
   5,332,498
Equity Index 500
   3,437,321
   2,922,114
Government Money
   5,184,942
   3,765,548
Health Sciences
   3,338,412
   2,979,400
International Stock
   1,998,617
   3,579,036
Limited-Term Bond
   2,397,640
   1,774,380
Mid-Cap Growth
   5,997,243
   6,883,374
Moderate Allocation
   2,538,568
   4,843,349
New America Growth
   9,952,359
   4,956,542

Market Risk

Each subaccount invests in shares of a single underlying fund.  The investment performance of each subaccount will reflect the investment performance of the underlying fund less separate account expenses. There is no assurance that the investment objective of any underlying fund will be met.  A fund calculates a daily net asset value per share (“NAV”) which is based on the market value of its investment portfolio. The amount of risk varies significantly between subaccounts. Due to the level of risk associated with certain investment portfolios, it is at least reasonably possible that changes in the values of investment portfolios will occur in the near term and that such changes could materially affect contractholders’ investments in the funds and the amounts reported in the statements of net assets. The contractholder assumes all of the investment performance risk for the subaccounts selected.

Annuity Assets

Annuity Assets relate to contracts that have matured and are in the payout stage. Such assets are computed on the basis of published mortality tables using assumed interest rates that will provide assets as prescribed by law. In cases where the payout option selected is life contingent, SBL periodically recalculates the required annuity assets, and any resulting adjustment is either charged or credited to SBL and not to the Account.

The annuity assets for December 31, 2020 by subaccount are as follows:

Subaccount
Annuity Assets
   
Blue Chip Growth
$    251,836
Equity Income
   1,294,945
Equity Index 500
     653,356
Government Money
      76,984
Health Sciences
   1,258,701
International Stock
     927,074



9

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

1. Organization and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Subaccount
Annuity Assets
   
Limited-Term Bond
$    123,569
Mid-Cap Growth
   1,337,364
Moderate Allocation
     958,640
New America Growth
     949,408

Reinvestment of Dividends

Dividend and capital gain distributions paid by the mutual funds to the Account are reinvested in additional shares of each respective fund. Dividend income and capital gain distributions are recorded as income on the ex-dividend date.

Federal Income Taxes

The operations of the Account are included in the federal income tax return of SBL, which is taxed as a life insurance company under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code (IRC). Under the current provisions of the IRC, SBL does not expect to incur federal income taxes on the earnings of the Account to the extent the earnings are credited under contracts. Based on this, no charge is being made currently to the Account for federal income taxes. SBL will review periodically the status of this policy in the event of changes in the tax law.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

As the economic and regulatory environment continues to evolve related to COVID-19, we cannot reasonably estimate the length or severity of this event or the impact to Separate Account performance and financial results. However, in general, a deterioration in general economic and business conditions can have a negative impact on individual unit values and could cause a net decrease in net assets resulting from operations of the separate account.

Fair Value Measurements

Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date (an exit price). 

The Account invests in shares of open-end mutual funds, which process contractholders directed purchases, sales and transfers on a daily basis at the funds’ computed net asset values (NAVs).  The fair value of the Account’s assets is based on the NAVs of mutual funds, which are obtained from the custodians and reflect the fair values of the mutual fund investments.  The NAV is calculated daily and is based on the fair values of the underlying securities.

Because the fund provides liquidity for the investments through purchases and redemptions at NAV, this may represent the fair value of the investment in the fund.  That is, for an open-ended mutual fund, the fair value of an investment in the fund would not be expected to be higher than the amount that a new investor would be required to spend in order to directly invest in the mutual fund. Similarly, the hypothetical seller of the investment would not be expected to accept less in proceeds than it could receive by directly redeeming its investment with the fund.
 
The Account had no financial liabilities as of December 31, 2020.

10


T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

2. Variable Annuity Contract Charges

Mortality and Expense Risk Charge: Mortality and expense risks assumed by SBL are compensated for by a fee equivalent to an annual rate of 0.55% for the accumulation/nonlife options or 1.40% for annuity option 9 of the average daily net assets of each account.  These charges are presented as expenses on the statements of changes in net assets under Mortality and expense risk and administrative charges line item.
 
Premium Tax Charge: When applicable, an amount for state premium taxes is deducted as provided by pertinent state law either from purchase payments or from the amount applied to effect an annuity at the time annuity payments commence.
 
11

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

3. Summary of Unit Transactions

The changes in units outstanding for the periods December 31, 2020 and 2019, were as follows:

   
2020
     
2019
 
     
Net
     
Net
 
Units
Units
Increase
 
Units
Units
Increase
Subaccount
Issued
Redeemed
(Decrease)
 
Issued
Redeemed
(Decrease)
               
Blue Chip Growth
      74,296
   (133,877)
    (59,581)
 
      65,727
   (123,195)
    (57,468)
Equity Income
      24,696
    (78,964)
    (54,268)
 
      18,338
    (71,601)
    (53,263)
Equity Index 500
      67,167
   (100,022)
    (32,855)
 
      36,541
    (68,391)
    (31,850)
Government Money
     369,032
   (265,589)
    103,443
 
     179,494
   (130,465)
     49,029
Health Sciences
      18,898
    (37,828)
    (18,930)
 
      20,387
    (67,658)
    (47,271)
International Stock
      35,887
   (115,745)
    (79,858)
 
      39,742
    (65,573)
    (25,831)
Limited-Term Bond
     103,695
    (81,883)
     21,812
 
      44,910
    (69,373)
    (24,463)
Mid-Cap Growth
       8,886
    (60,704)
    (51,818)
 
      22,864
    (78,471)
    (55,607)
Moderate Allocation
      12,737
    (75,467)
    (62,730)
 
      16,490
    (82,709)
    (66,219)
New America Growth
      13,977
    (48,324)
    (34,347)
 
       4,615
    (41,768)
    (37,153)

12

T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

4. Financial Highlights

The Account has a number of products, which have unique combinations of features and fees that are charged against the contract owner’s account balance.  Differences in the fee structures result in a variety of unit values, expense ratios, and total returns.  The information presented below identifies the range of lowest to highest expense ratios and the corresponding total return. The summary may not reflect the minimum and maximum contract charges offered by the Account as contract owners may not have selected all available and applicable contract options as discussed in Note 2.

A summary of units outstanding, unit values, net assets, expense ratios, investment income ratios and total return ratios for each of the five years in the period ended December 31, 2020, were as follows:

Subaccount
Units
Unit
Values
Lowest
($) (4)
Unit
Values
Highest
($) (4)
Net
Assets ($)
Invest-ment
Income
Ratios
(%) (1)
Expense
Ratios
Lowest
(%) (2)
Expense
Ratios
Highest
(%) (2)
Total
Returns
Lowest
(%) (3)(4)
Total
Returns
Highest
(%) (3)(4)
                   
Blue Chip Growth
             
2020
    523,315
    43.23
    51.32
  26,858,117
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  32.40
  33.54
2019
    582,896
    32.65
    38.43
  22,402,160
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  28.09
  29.18
2018
    640,364
    25.49
    29.75
  19,052,326
      -
   0.55
   1.40
   0.47
   1.33
2017
    651,326
    25.37
    29.36
  19,117,295
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  34.23
  35.42
2016
    678,964
    18.90
    21.68
  14,715,965
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.62)
   0.23
Equity Income
             
2020
    850,691
    61.55
    76.77
  65,325,330
   0.02
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.24)
   0.63
2019
    904,959
    61.70
    76.29
  69,058,546
   2.35
   0.55
   1.40
  24.65
  25.70
2018
    958,222
    49.50
    60.69
  58,170,702
   2.09
   0.55
   1.40
 (10.78)
 (10.01)
2017
  1,048,496
    55.48
    67.44
  70,720,206
   1.72
   0.55
   1.40
  14.39
  15.38
2016
  1,135,135
    48.50
    58.45
  66,342,736
   2.26
   0.55
   1.40
  17.50
  18.51
Equity Index 500
             
2020
    554,620
    29.72
    35.29
  19,567,159
   0.01
   0.55
   1.40
  16.37
  17.40
2019
    587,475
    25.54
    30.06
  17,658,535
   1.84
   0.55
   1.40
  29.19
  30.30
2018
    619,325
    19.77
    23.07
  14,287,626
   1.66
   0.55
   1.40
  (6.17)
  (5.33)
2017
    619,081
    21.07
    24.37
  15,088,126
   1.75
   0.55
   1.40
  19.65
  20.64
2016
    582,436
    17.61
    20.20
  11,765,503
   1.80
   0.55
   1.40
   9.72
  10.68

13


T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

4. Financial Highlights (continued)

Subaccount
Units
Unit
Values
Lowest
($) (4)
Unit
Values
Highest
($) (4)
Net
Assets ($)
Invest-ment
Income
Ratios
(%) (1)
Expense
Ratios
Lowest
(%) (2)
Expense
Ratios
Highest
(%) (2)
Total
Returns
Lowest
(%) (3)(4)
Total
Returns
Highest
(%) (3)(4)

Government Money
             
2020
    753,662
    11.92
    13.99
  10,549,351
   0.00
   0.55
   1.40
  (1.16)
  (0.29)
2019
    650,219
    12.06
    14.03
   9,129,957
   1.73
   0.55
   1.40
   0.25
   1.15
2018
    601,190
    12.03
    13.87
   8,345,540
   1.30
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.08)
   0.80
2017
    565,989
    12.04
    13.76
   7,796,068
   0.34
   0.55
   1.40
  (1.07)
  (0.22)
2016
    517,403
    12.17
    13.79
   7,142,663
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  (1.38)
  (0.58)
Health Sciences
             
2020
    389,105
    76.95
    91.37
  35,568,291
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  27.80
  28.91
2019
    408,035
    60.21
    70.88
  28,934,078
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  27.13
  28.24
2018
    455,306
    47.36
    55.27
  25,175,831
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.32)
   5.50
2017
    475,740
    47.51
    54.97
  26,161,616
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  25.82
  26.89
2016
    533,426
    37.76
    43.32
  23,117,194
      -
   0.55
   1.40
 (11.73)
 (10.97)
International Stock
             
2020
    562,705
    29.22
    36.44
  20,498,508
   0.01
   0.55
   1.40
  12.86
  13.80
2019
    642,563
    25.89
    32.02
  20,566,617
   2.45
   0.55
   1.40
  25.99
  27.06
2018
    668,394
    20.55
    25.20
  16,836,314
   1.34
   0.55
   1.40
 (15.43)
 (14.66)
2017
    743,123
    24.30
    29.53
  21,939,541
   1.15
   0.55
   1.40
  26.10
  27.17
2016
    776,161
    19.27
    23.22
  18,017,464
   1.02
   0.55
   1.40
   0.69
   1.57
Limited-Term Bond
             
2020
    498,673
    17.59
    21.93
  10,936,540
   0.02
   0.55
   1.40
   3.23
   4.13
2019
    476,861
    17.04
    21.06
  10,043,110
   2.37
   0.55
   1.40
   2.90
   3.79
2018
    501,324
    16.56
    20.29
  10,173,741
   1.93
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.24)
   0.64
2017
    535,424
    16.60
    20.16
  10,798,395
   1.44
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.36)
   0.50
2016
    478,484
    16.66
    20.06
   9,602,272
   1.40
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.06)
   0.80
Mid-Cap Growth
             
2020
    570,873
   111.03
   136.42
  77,885,527
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  22.08
  23.12
2019
    622,691
    90.95
   110.80
  68,999,218
   0.14
   0.55
   1.40
  29.45
  30.57
2018
    678,298
    70.26
    84.86
  57,564,487
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  (3.41)
  (2.57)
2017
    740,981
    72.74
    87.10
  64,544,321
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  23.04
  24.09
2016
    793,720
    59.12
    70.19
  55,712,290
      -
   0.55
   1.40
   4.77
   5.68

14


T. Rowe Price Variable Annuity Account
Notes to Financial Statements (continued)

4. Financial Highlights (continued)

Subaccount
Units
Unit
Values
Lowest
($) (4)
Unit
Values
Highest
($) (4)
Net
Assets ($)
Invest-ment
Income
Ratios
(%) (1)
Expense
Ratios
Lowest
(%) (2)
Expense
Ratios
Highest
(%) (2)
Total
Returns
Lowest
(%) (3)(4)
Total
Returns
Highest
(%) (3)(4)

Moderate Allocation
             
2020
    546,079
    57.96
    72.29
  39,473,562
   0.01
   0.55
   1.40
  12.94
  13.90
2019
    608,809
    51.32
    63.47
  38,634,318
   1.97
   0.55
   1.40
  18.11
  19.15
2018
    675,028
    43.45
    53.27
  35,954,209
   1.83
   0.55
   1.40
  (6.42)
  (5.60)
2017
    747,003
    46.43
    56.43
  42,146,673
   1.54
   0.55
   1.40
  15.79
  16.76
2016
    771,648
    40.10
    48.33
  37,284,810
   1.64
   0.55
   1.40
   4.95
   5.87
New America Growth
             
2020
    433,231
   106.95
   133.40
  57,777,099
      -
   0.55
   1.40
  42.35
  43.58
2019
    467,578
    75.13
    92.91
  43,431,731
   0.42
   0.55
   1.40
  33.04
  34.19
2018
    504,731
    56.47
    69.24
  34,939,031
   0.17
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.26)
   0.60
2017
    547,362
    56.62
    68.83
  37,664,855
   0.11
   0.55
   1.40
  32.54
  33.70
2016
    575,587
    42.72
    51.48
  29,624,107
   0.04
   0.55
   1.40
  (0.09)
   0.74

(1) These amounts represent the dividends, excluding distributions of capital gains, received by the subaccount from the underlying mutual fund, net of management fees assessed by the fund manager, divided by the average net assets.  Average net assets is a simple average of net assets and will not reflect offsetting changes in net assets occurring within a year. These ratios exclude those expenses, such as mortality and expense charges, that result in direct reductions in the unit values.  The recognition of investment income by the subaccount is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying fund in which the subaccount invests.

(2) These ratios represent the annualized contract expenses of the Account, consisting primarily of mortality and expense charges, for each period indicated.  The ratios include only those expenses that result in a direct reduction to the unit values.  Charges made directly to contract owner accounts through the redemption of units and expenses of the underlying fund are excluded.

(3) These amounts represent the total return for the periods indicated, including changes in the value of the underlying fund, and reflect deductions for all items included in the expense ratio.  The total return does not include any expenses assessed through the redemption of units; inclusion of these expenses in the calculation would result in a reduction in the total return presented.  The total return is calculated for the period indicated or from the inception date through the end of the reporting period.

(4) Unit value information is calculated on a daily basis regardless of whether or not the subaccount has contractholders.

5. Subsequent Events

The Account has performed an evaluation of subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that no items require recognition or disclosure.
15