SCHEDULE 13G

Amendment No. 1
AXCELLA HEALTH INC
COMMON STOCK
Cusip #05454B105
Check the appropriate box to designate the rule pursuant to which this 
Schedule is filed:
[x] Rule 13d-1(b)
[ ] Rule 13d-1(c)
[ ] Rule 13d-1(d)

Cusip #05454B105
Item 1: Reporting Person - FMR LLC
Item 2: (a)  [ ]
        (b)  [ ]
Item 4: Delaware
Item 5: 950,165
Item 6: 0
Item 7: 3,211,922
Item 8: 0
Item 9: 3,211,922
Item 11: 13.896%
Item 12: HC

Cusip #05454B105
Item 1: Reporting Person - Abigail P. Johnson
Item 2: (a)  [ ]
        (b)  [ ]
Item 4: United States of America
Item 5: 0
Item 6: 0
Item 7: 3,211,922
Item 8: 0
Item 9: 3,211,922
Item 11: 13.896%
Item 12: IN
 


Item 1(a). Name of Issuer:

AXCELLA HEALTH INC

Item 1(b). Address of Issuer's Principal Executive Offices:

840 MEMORIAL DRIVE THIRD FLOOR
CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139
USA

Item 2(a). Name of Person Filing: 

FMR LLC

Item 2(b). Address or Principal Business Office or, if None, Residence:

245 Summer Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02210

Item 2(c). Citizenship:

Not applicable

Item 2(d). Title of Class of Securities:

COMMON STOCK

Item 2(e). CUSIP Number:

05454B105

Item 3. This statement is filed pursuant to Rule 13d-1(b) or 13d-2(b) or (c) 
and the person filing, FMR LLC, is a parent holding company in accordance with 
Section 240.13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(G). (Note: See Exhibit A).

Item 4. Ownership

(a) Amount Beneficially Owned: 3,211,922

(b) Percent of Class: 13.896%

(c) Number of shares as to which such person has:

(i) sole power to vote or to direct the vote: 950,165

(ii) shared power to vote or to direct the vote: 0

(iii) sole power to dispose or to direct the disposition of: 3,211,922

(iv) shared power to dispose or to direct the disposition of: 0

            
Item 5. Ownership of Five Percent or Less of a Class.

Not applicable.

Item 6. Ownership of More than Five Percent on Behalf of Another Person.

One or more other persons are known to have the right to receive or the power 
to direct the receipt of dividends from, or the proceeds from the sale of, the 
COMMON STOCK of AXCELLA HEALTH INC. No one other person's interest in the 
COMMON STOCK of AXCELLA HEALTH INC is more than five percent of the total 
outstanding COMMON STOCK.
	
Item 7. Identification and Classification of the Subsidiary Which Acquired the 
Security Being Reported on By the Parent Holding Company.

See attached Exhibit A.

Item 8. Identification and Classification of Members of the Group.

Not applicable.

Item 9. Notice of Dissolution of Group.

Not applicable.

Item 10. Certifications.

By signing below I certify that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, 
the securities referred to above were acquired and are held in the ordinary 
course of business and were not acquired and are not held for the purpose of 
or with the effect of changing or influencing the control of the issuer of the 
securities and were not acquired and are not held in connection with or as a 
participant in any transaction having that purpose or effect.

Signature

After reasonable inquiry and to the best of my knowledge and belief, I certify 
that the information set forth in this statement is true, complete and 
correct.

February 6, 2020
Date

/s/ Kevin M. Meagher
Signature

Kevin M. Meagher 
Duly authorized under Power of Attorney effective as of September 28, 2018, by 
and on behalf of FMR LLC and its direct and indirect subsidiaries*


* This power of attorney is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 24 to 
the Schedule 13G filed by FMR LLC on October 9, 2018, accession number: 
0000315066-18-002414.


Exhibit A


Pursuant to the instructions in Item 7 of Schedule 13G, the following table 
lists the identity and Item 3 classification, if applicable, of each relevant 
entity that beneficially owns shares of the security class being reported on 
this Schedule 13G.

Entity   ITEM 3 Classification 

Fidelity Institutional Asset Management Trust Company  BK
FMR CO., INC * IA


* Entity beneficially owns 5% or greater of the outstanding shares of the 
security class being reported on this Schedule 13G.


Abigail P. Johnson is a Director, the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer 
of FMR LLC.

Members of the Johnson family, including Abigail P. Johnson, are the 
predominant owners, directly or through trusts, of Series B voting common 
shares of FMR LLC, representing 49% of the voting power of FMR LLC. The 
Johnson family group and all other Series B shareholders have entered into a 
shareholders' voting agreement under which all Series B voting common shares 
will be voted in accordance with the majority vote of Series B voting common 
shares. Accordingly, through their ownership of voting common shares and the 
execution of the shareholders' voting agreement, members of the Johnson family 
may be deemed, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, to form a controlling 
group with respect to FMR LLC.

Neither FMR LLC nor Abigail P. Johnson has the sole power to vote or direct 
the voting of the shares owned directly by the various investment companies 
registered under the Investment Company Act ("Fidelity Funds") advised by 
Fidelity Management & Research Company ("FMR Co"), a wholly owned subsidiary 
of FMR LLC, which power resides with the Fidelity Funds' Boards of Trustees. 
FMR Co carries out the voting of the shares under written guidelines 
established by the Fidelity Funds' Boards of Trustees.

This filing reflects the securities beneficially owned, or that may be deemed 
to be beneficially owned, by FMR LLC, certain of its subsidiaries and 
affiliates, and other companies (collectively, the "FMR Reporters"). This 
filing does not reflect securities, if any, beneficially owned by certain 
other companies whose beneficial ownership of securities is disaggregated from 
that of the FMR Reporters in accordance with Securities and Exchange 
Commission Release No. 34-39538 (January 12, 1998).


RULE 13d-1(k)(1) AGREEMENT

The undersigned persons, on February 6, 2020, agree and consent to the joint 
filing on their behalf of this Schedule 13G in connection with their 
beneficial ownership of the COMMON STOCK of AXCELLA HEALTH INC at December 31, 
2019.

FMR LLC

By /s/ Kevin M. Meagher
Kevin M. Meagher
Duly authorized under Power of Attorney effective as of September 28, 2018, by 
and on behalf of FMR LLC and its direct and indirect subsidiaries*

Abigail P. Johnson

By /s/ Kevin M. Meagher
Kevin M. Meagher
Duly authorized under Power of Attorney effective as of September 30, 2018, by 
and on behalf of Abigail P. Johnson*


* This power of attorney is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 24 to 
the Schedule 13G filed by FMR LLC on October 9, 2018, accession number: 
0000315066-18-002414.